Meanings of 实质
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Podcast: 实质
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AI Study Notes for 实质
本质 (běnzhì) refers to the inherent nature or essence of something, emphasizing its fundamental qualities, while 实质 (shízhì) focuses more on the tangible substance or reality of an object or idea.
Be mindful not to confuse 实质 with similar-sounding words like 实体 (shítǐ), which means 'entity' or 'material body.' This term is formal and often used in academic or professional contexts, so avoid using it in casual conversations. Common collocations include 实质问题 (shízhì wèntí - substantive issue) and 实质内容 (shízhì nèiróng - substantive content).
As an HSK Level 6 word, students should focus on using 实质 in complex sentences and understand its application in abstract discussions. Connecting it with other Level 6 words like 本质 (běnzhì - inherent nature) can enhance comprehension of nuanced meanings.
Learners often confuse 实质 with 表面 (biǎomiàn - surface), thinking they mean the same. A wrong example is saying '表面的实质' to mean 'substance of the surface,' which is incorrect; the right phrase is simply '实质.'
Pronunciation of 实质
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Component Characters
How to say substance in Chinese
“substance” in Chinese is实质
实质 (shízhì) refers to the essential nature or substance of something, often used in philosophical or analytical contexts. It denotes the intrinsic qualities that define an object or idea, distinguishing it from superficial characteristics. Commonly used in discussions related to law, philosophy, and material science.
When to use 实质
Be mindful not to confuse 实质 with similar-sounding words like 实体 (shítǐ), which means 'entity' or 'material body.' This term is formal and often used in academic or professional contexts, so avoid using it in casual conversations. Common collocations include 实质问题 (shízhì wèntí - substantive issue) and 实质内容 (shízhì nèiróng - substantive content).
实质 or something close to it
本质 (běnzhì) refers to the inherent nature or essence of something, emphasizing its fundamental qualities, while 实质 (shízhì) focuses more on the tangible substance or reality of an object or idea.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 实质 with 表面 (biǎomiàn - surface), thinking they mean the same. A wrong example is saying '表面的实质' to mean 'substance of the surface,' which is incorrect; the right phrase is simply '实质.'
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Grammar Patterns of 实质
实质 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
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这____上是一种狭隘的、因循守旧的照顾孩子的方法。
It is essentially a narrow and conservative approach to child care.
Example Sentences for 实质 (7)
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Frequently Asked Questions about 实质
You can say, '法律的实质是保护公民的权利' (The essence of the law is to protect citizens' rights).
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