Meanings of 婚姻
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Podcast: 婚姻
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AI Study Notes for 婚姻
婚礼 (wedding) refers specifically to the ceremony of marriage, while 婚姻 (marriage) encompasses the entire relationship and legal union.
Be cautious with the tone when pronouncing 婚姻; both syllables are pronounced with a first tone, which can be mistaken for a different word if mispronounced. This term is more formal and is often used in serious contexts, such as legal discussions or family gatherings.
As an HSK Level 5 word, 婚姻 connects to other family-related vocabulary like 家庭 (family) and 夫妻 (couple). Focus on using it in sentences that discuss relationships or societal expectations to deepen your understanding of its use in context.
Learners often confuse 婚姻 with 结婚 (jié hūn), which means to get married. A common mistake is saying '我想要婚姻' (wǒ xiǎng yào hūn yīn) instead of '我想要结婚' (wǒ xiǎng yào jié hūn) when expressing the desire to get married.
Pronunciation of 婚姻
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Component Characters
How to say matrimony in Chinese
“matrimony” in Chinese is婚姻
婚姻 (hūn yīn) refers to the formal union between two people, typically recognized legally and culturally as a partnership in life. It encompasses both the wedding ceremony and the ongoing relationship that follows. This term is commonly used in discussions about family, relationships, and social structures.
When to use 婚姻
Be cautious with the tone when pronouncing 婚姻; both syllables are pronounced with a first tone, which can be mistaken for a different word if mispronounced. This term is more formal and is often used in serious contexts, such as legal discussions or family gatherings.
婚姻 or something close to it
婚礼 (wedding) refers specifically to the ceremony of marriage, while 婚姻 (marriage) encompasses the entire relationship and legal union.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 婚姻 with 结婚 (jié hūn), which means to get married. A common mistake is saying '我想要婚姻' (wǒ xiǎng yào hūn yīn) instead of '我想要结婚' (wǒ xiǎng yào jié hūn) when expressing the desire to get married.
Write 婚姻
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Grammar Patterns of 婚姻
婚姻 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
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埋头工作的时候,你是否忽视了自己的____?
While slogging at work, have you neglected your marriage?
Example Sentences for 婚姻 (10)
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Cultural Notes for 婚姻
While marriage is a common institution in both Chinese and Western cultures, the emphasis on family involvement and social expectations in Chinese marriages often surpasses the more individualistic approach typically seen in the West.
Frequently Asked Questions about 婚姻
婚 (hūn) generally refers to the act of getting married or the wedding itself, while 婚姻 (hūn yīn) refers to the ongoing state of being married.
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