Meanings of 姻
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AI Study Notes for 姻
婚 (hūn) refers specifically to the act of marriage or the wedding ceremony, while 姻 (yīn) emphasizes the relationships formed through marriage, particularly in-laws.
This term is generally used in formal contexts when discussing family relationships. Be cautious not to confuse it with similar terms relating to blood relations. Common collocations include 姻亲 (yīnqīn - in-laws) and 姻缘 (yīnyuán - marital fate).
Although 姻 is not part of the official HSK vocabulary, it connects to HSK Level 4 words like 婚 (hūn - marriage) and 家 (jiā - family), which students should focus on when studying familial terms.
Learners often confuse 姻 with 亲 (qīn), leading to incorrect phrases like 姻亲 (yīnqīn) being mistakenly used to refer to blood relatives. Remember, 姻 specifically refers to in-laws and marital connections.
Pronunciation of 姻
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Etymology of 姻
A woman 女 related by 因 marriage
Origin
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Decomposition of 姻
Parts
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How to say marriage connections in Chinese
“marriage connections” in Chinese is姻
The character 姻 (yīn) refers to marriage connections, specifically the relationships formed through marriage, such as in-laws. It can also denote relatives by marriage rather than blood relations. In contexts discussing family or social relationships, this term highlights the significance of marital ties.
When to use 姻
This term is generally used in formal contexts when discussing family relationships. Be cautious not to confuse it with similar terms relating to blood relations. Common collocations include 姻亲 (yīnqīn - in-laws) and 姻缘 (yīnyuán - marital fate).
姻 or something close to it
婚 (hūn) refers specifically to the act of marriage or the wedding ceremony, while 姻 (yīn) emphasizes the relationships formed through marriage, particularly in-laws.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 姻 with 亲 (qīn), leading to incorrect phrases like 姻亲 (yīnqīn) being mistakenly used to refer to blood relatives. Remember, 姻 specifically refers to in-laws and marital connections.
Write 姻
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Practice writing 姻 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Grammar Patterns of 姻
姻 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
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埋头工作的时候，你是否忽视了自己的婚____？
While slogging at work, have you neglected your marriage?
Common Confusions with 姻
Similar sound and shape but different meanings.
Same pronunciation but different meanings.
Which one
Which one means “marriage connections”?
Example Sentences for 姻 (10)
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Cultural Notes for 姻
While marriage is a universal concept, the emphasis on in-laws and extended family relationships in Chinese culture contrasts with the more individualistic approach often seen in Western marriages.
Word Family of 姻
Words with 姻
What does 婚姻 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 姻
You can say '他们的姻缘很美好' (Tāmen de yīnyuán hěn měihǎo) meaning 'Their marriage connection is wonderful.'
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