Meanings of 吸取
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Podcast: 吸取
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AI Study Notes for 吸取
吸收 (xī shōu) — use 吸取 when emphasizing the process of learning from experiences, while 吸收 is more general and can refer to physical absorption as well.
Be mindful of the context in which 吸取 is used, as it typically implies a more active process of learning rather than passive reception. Common collocations include 吸取教训 (xī qǔ jiào xùn, to learn a lesson) and 吸取经验 (xī qǔ jīng yàn, to draw experience). Avoid using it in overly formal settings.
At HSK Level 5, students should focus on understanding its usage in both literal and metaphorical contexts. Connecting 吸取 to other words related to learning, such as 学习 (xué xí, to study) or 经验 (jīng yàn, experience), can enhance comprehension.
Learners often confuse 吸取 with 吸收 (xī shōu), which means to absorb in a more physical sense, such as absorbing nutrients. For example, saying '我吸取营养' (wǒ xī qǔ yíng yǎng) is incorrect; it should be '我吸收营养' (wǒ xī shōu yíng yǎng).
Pronunciation of 吸取
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Component Characters
How to say to absorb in Chinese
“to absorb” in Chinese is吸取
The verb 吸取 (xī qǔ) means to absorb or draw in something, such as lessons, insights, or knowledge. It is commonly used in educational contexts to describe the process of learning or assimilating information from experiences or sources.
When to use 吸取
Be mindful of the context in which 吸取 is used, as it typically implies a more active process of learning rather than passive reception. Common collocations include 吸取教训 (xī qǔ jiào xùn, to learn a lesson) and 吸取经验 (xī qǔ jīng yàn, to draw experience). Avoid using it in overly formal settings.
吸取 or something close to it
吸收 (xī shōu) — use 吸取 when emphasizing the process of learning from experiences, while 吸收 is more general and can refer to physical absorption as well.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 吸取 with 吸收 (xī shōu), which means to absorb in a more physical sense, such as absorbing nutrients. For example, saying '我吸取营养' (wǒ xī qǔ yíng yǎng) is incorrect; it should be '我吸收营养' (wǒ xī shōu yíng yǎng).
Write 吸取
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Grammar Patterns of 吸取
吸取 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
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我深信他已从错误中____了教训。
I am convinced that he has learned from his mistakes.
Example Sentences for 吸取 (2)
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Frequently Asked Questions about 吸取
Yes, but it is more commonly used in educational or formal contexts. For casual conversations, words like 学 (xué) might be more appropriate.
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