left-hand side of a split Chinese character, often the key or radical
HSK 7, a, 11 strokes, radical 亻, rank #4226, Hard
偏
piān
slanting, inclined; prejudiced
HSK 7, a, 11 strokes, radical 亻, rank #4226, Hard
piān(pian1) T1
1to lean
2to slant
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March 24, 2026
偏piān(pian1)
The character 偏 (piān) primarily means to lean or slant. It can describe something that is not aligned or deviates from the norm, whether physically or metaphorically, such as holding a biased opinion. It is often used in contexts involving partiality or inclination towards one side.
Strokes11Radical亻Frequency#4226DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
偏 is often associated with traditional Chinese views on balance and harmony, wherein leaning too much to one side is seen as undesirable. In Chinese philosophy, maintaining balance is essential, making this character particularly significant.
Memory Tip
Imagine a person leaning to one side while holding a heavy load; this visual helps you remember '偏' (piān) means 'to lean'. The left part, '偏', resembles a person tilting, while the right part can be thought of as a heavy burden that causes the slant.
Meanings of 偏
piān(pian1)
1to lean
2to slant
Exercise 1 of 2
Listen & Choose the Meaning
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About 偏
偏Simplified
11Strokes
亻Radical
形容词xíngróngcíadjective (adj.)Part of Speech
#4226Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRC1
Podcast: 偏
Podcast: 偏
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AI Study Notes for 偏
Quick Contrast
偏 (piān) vs 侧 (cè) — use 偏 for bias or inclination, while 侧 refers to a physical side or lateral position.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a person leaning to one side while holding a heavy load; this visual helps you remember '偏' (piān) means 'to lean'. The left part, '偏', resembles a person tilting, while the right part can be thought of as a heavy burden that causes the slant.
Usage Notes
Common mistakes with 偏 include using it in contexts where '偏见' (prejudice) is implied but not specifying this bias. It is informal and can have a negative connotation, so be cautious in formal speech. Typical collocations include '偏见' (prejudice) and '偏好' (preference).
HSK Study Tips
Though not currently on the HSK list, understanding 偏 can enhance vocabulary related to opinions and preferences. Students at this level should focus on recognizing its use in context, particularly in phrases that indicate bias or inclination.
Cultural Note
偏 is often associated with traditional Chinese views on balance and harmony, wherein leaning too much to one side is seen as undesirable. In Chinese philosophy, maintaining balance is essential, making this character particularly significant.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 偏 with 偏见 (prejudice) and use it incorrectly as a synonym for general bias without context. For instance, saying '我有偏' instead of '我有偏见' is incorrect.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 偏
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Grammar Patterns of 偏
偏 functions as an adverb — it modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb. In Chinese, adverbs sit BEFORE the verb they modify (我也去, 他常常迟到), never after it. It carries 10 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
I am partial to desserts that combine fresh fruit with fine pastry.
8
这块场地偏软,有一些马跑得很费劲。
zhè kuài cháng dì piān ruǎn, , yǒu yī xiē mǎ pǎo dé hěn fèi。
The going was soft; some horses found it hard work.
9
它确实是个偏僻的地方。
tā què shí shì gè piān pì de dì fāng。
It's an isolated spot all right.
10
他给人的感觉是特别偏爱穿跑步鞋。
tā gěi rén de gǎn jué shì tè bié piān ài chuān pǎo bù xié。
He has demonstrated a strong preference for being shod in running shoes.
Cultural Notes for 偏
🏮Cultural insight
偏 is often associated with traditional Chinese views on balance and harmony, wherein leaning too much to one side is seen as undesirable. In Chinese philosophy, maintaining balance is essential, making this character particularly significant.
Word Family of 偏
Words Containing This Character20
偏piānto lean
偏见piānjiànprejudice偏見
偏偏piānpiānas it happened
偏离to deviate偏離
偏执prejudice偏執
偏僻piānpìremote
偏爱to favor偏愛
偏差piānchābias
偏远piānyuǎnremote偏遠
偏向piānxiàngto prefer
偏好to prefer
偏袒to bare one shoulder
偏激extreme (usu. of thoughts, speech, circumstances)
偏重to emphasize sth unduly
偏心partial
偏颇biased偏頗
偏方piānfāngfolk remedy
偏移displacement
偏转deflection (physics)偏轉
不偏不倚even-handed
Exercise 1 of 4
Compound Meaning
What does 偏 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 偏
偏 can mean leaning, slanting, or having a bias. In everyday conversation, it often describes personal preferences or biased opinions.
You can say: '他对这个问题有偏见' (He has a prejudice against this issue).
偏 is generally used in informal contexts, especially when discussing opinions or preferences.