Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
侠 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
侠xiáknight-errantHSK 6, nr, 8 strokes, radical 亻, rank #2791, Hard
侠xiábrave and chivalrousHSK 6, nr, 8 strokes, radical 亻, rank #2791, Hard
侠xiáheroHSK 6, nr, 8 strokes, radical 亻, rank #2791, Hard
侠xiáheroicHSK 6, nr, 8 strokes, radical 亻, rank #2791, Hard
侠xiáchivalrous person; knight-errantHSK 6, nr, 8 strokes, radical 亻, rank #2791, Hard
xiá(xia2)xia T2
  1. 1knight-errant
  2. 2brave and chivalrous
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

侠(俠)xiá(xia2)

侠 (xiá) refers to a person who embodies chivalry, often characterized as a knight-errant or hero. This term is commonly used in literature and popular culture to describe individuals who act courageously for justice, often standing up for the oppressed. In everyday usage, it can imply bravery and a sense of moral righteousness.

Strokes8Radical亻Frequency#2791DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

The concept of 侠 is deeply rooted in Chinese martial arts culture, often depicted in wuxia novels where heroes fight against injustice. This character represents not just bravery but also a commitment to moral principles, reflecting traditional Chinese values.

Memory Tip

Imagine a brave knight (侠) riding a horse, ready to fight for justice. The character has a radical that resembles a person (亻), emphasizing the human element of heroism, while the second part suggests a sense of action or movement, perfect for remembering a chivalrous figure.

Meanings of 侠

xiá(xia2)
1knight-errant
2brave and chivalrous
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 侠 means.

About 侠

侠Simplified
俠Traditional
8Strokes
亻Radical
人名míngcíproper noun (pr.n.)Part of Speech
#2791Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L6

Podcast: 侠

JasonAmy

Podcast: 侠

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 侠

Quick Contrast

义 (yì) — use 侠 (xiá) when emphasizing the chivalrous and heroic aspect of a person, while 义 (yì) focuses more on righteousness and moral duty.

Usage Notes

Be cautious with the tone when using 侠 (xiá); it is pronounced with a rising tone which can be confused with similar-sounding words. This character is typically used in more formal contexts or literature, so avoid using it in casual conversations unless discussing related themes. Common collocations include 侠客 (xiá kè - knight-errant) and 侠义 (xiá yì - chivalry).

HSK Study Tips

Although 侠 is not included in the HSK levels, it connects with other HSK 4 and 5 words related to ethics and heroism. Focus on its use in classical literature and modern media to see its application in different contexts. Knowing this word will enhance your understanding of chivalric themes in Chinese narratives.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 侠 (xiá) with the similar-sounding character 霞 (xiá), which means 'rosy clouds' or 'glow.' For example, saying '我想成为一个霞' (wǒ xiǎng chéngwéi yīgè xiá) when they mean '我想成为一个侠' (wǒ xiǎng chéngwéi yīgè xiá) can lead to confusion.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 侠

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of 侠 with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Jason Explains 侠 to You

Let me explain 侠 for you

Make it yours

Jason looks at what you watch and listen to, the checkpoints you have cleared, our lessons and what you have been exploring, and explains 侠 through them.

Sign in free to make it personal. New accounts start with 300 AI credits.

How Well Do You Know 侠?

Example

Learning Lab

Knowing 侠 is seven skills, not one.

Its meaning, its character, its pinyin, its tone — hearing it, saying it, writing it. The Learning Lab measures each one from your own practice, on every word you study, so you see what you actually know rather than how much you have done.

  • MeaningFree
  • CharacterFree
  • PinyinFree
  • TonePro
  • ListeningPro
  • SpeakingPro
  • WritingPro
See the Learning Lab Three facets free · no card needed

Etymology of 侠

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 亻 represents the meaning and 夹 represents the sound. Simplified form of 俠.

Memory Hint

person

Semantic (meaning)亻
+
Phonetic (sound)夹
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

侠 = 亻 + 夹. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 侠

IDS Structure⿰亻夹
侠Full Character
=
亻ren2
left
夹jia1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 侠?

How to say knight-errant in Chinese

“knight-errant” in Chinese is侠xiá

侠 (xiá) refers to a person who embodies chivalry, often characterized as a knight-errant or hero. This term is commonly used in literature and popular culture to describe individuals who act courageously for justice, often standing up for the oppressed. In everyday usage, it can imply bravery and a sense of moral righteousness.

When to use 侠

Be cautious with the tone when using 侠 (xiá); it is pronounced with a rising tone which can be confused with similar-sounding words. This character is typically used in more formal contexts or literature, so avoid using it in casual conversations unless discussing related themes. Common collocations include 侠客 (xiá kè - knight-errant) and 侠义 (xiá yì - chivalry).

侠 or something close to it

义 (yì) — use 侠 (xiá) when emphasizing the chivalrous and heroic aspect of a person, while 义 (yì) focuses more on righteousness and moral duty.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 侠 (xiá) with the similar-sounding character 霞 (xiá), which means 'rosy clouds' or 'glow.' For example, saying '我想成为一个霞' (wǒ xiǎng chéngwéi yīgè xiá) when they mean '我想成为一个侠' (wǒ xiǎng chéngwéi yīgè xiá) can lead to confusion.

Write 侠

侠

Practice writing 侠 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 侠

侠 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 5 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

这部电影最早在1957年上映,后被翻拍为《七____荡寇志》。

Originally released in 1957, the film was remade as "The Magnificent Seven".

Common Confusions with 侠

侠vs夏
xià

Similar pronunciation but different meaning.

Exercise 1 of 1

Which one

Which one means “knight-errant”?

or

Example Sentences for 侠 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
nrknight-errant9
1
这部电影最早在1957年上映,后被翻拍为《七侠荡寇志》。

zhè bù diàn yǐng zuì zǎo zài1957 1957 nián shàng, yìng , hòu bèi fān《 pāi wéi 《 qī xiá》。

Originally released in 1957, the film was remade as "The Magnificent Seven".
2
价值数百万英镑的《蝙蝠侠》的衍生产品

jià zhí shù bǎi wàn yīng bàng de《 《 biān fú》 xiá 》 de yǎn shēng

millions of pounds' worth of Batman merchandising
3
他似乎天生就是独行侠,不愿费神多交几个朋友。

tā sì hū tiān shēng jiù shì dú háng xiá, , bù yuàn fèi shén duō jiāo jī gè péng。

He seemed to be a naturally solitary person, troubling himself about only a few friends.
4
像杰克·尼科尔森这样的巨星,单从《蝙蝠侠》一部片子中就赚了5亿美元,是不太可能受影响的。

xiàng jié kè· · ní kē ěr sēn zhè yàng de jù, xīng ,《 dān cóng 《》 biān fú xiá 》 yī bù piàn zǐ5 zhōng jiù zhuàn, le 5 yì měi yuán , shì bù tài。

Megastars like Jack Nicholson, who made $500 million from Batman alone, are unlikely to be affected.
5
古代的侠们常常佩剑行走江湖,帮助弱者,维护正义。

Gǔdài de xiá men chángcháng pèi jiàn xíngzǒu jiānghú, bāngzhù ruòzhě, wéihù zhèngyì.

In ancient times, knights-errant often carried swords while traveling through the land, helping the weak and upholding justice.
6
古代的侠客们常常在危难时刻挺身而出,帮助那些无助的人。

Gǔdài de xiákèmen chángcháng zài wēinàn shíkè tǐngshēn ér chū, bāngzhù nàxiē wúzhù de rén.

In ancient times, knights-errant often stepped forward in times of crisis to help those in need.
7
李白在诗中常常歌颂那些行侠仗义的英雄人物。

Lǐ Bái zài shī zhōng chángcháng gēsòng nàxiē xíng xiá zhàng yì de yīngxióng rénwù.

Li Bai often praised the heroic figures who acted as knights-errant in his poems.
8
传说中的侠总是孤独地行走,追求心中的理想。

Chuánshuō zhōng de xiá zǒng shì gūdú de xíngzǒu, zhuīqiú xīn zhōng de lǐxiǎng.

The legendary knights-errant are always walking alone, pursuing the ideals in their hearts.
9
很多武侠小说中,侠客们都被描绘成智慧与力量的象征。

Hěn duō wǔxiá xiǎoshuō zhōng, xiákèmen dōu bèi miáohuì chéng zhìhuì yǔ lìliàng de xiàngzhēng.

In many martial arts novels, knights-errant are depicted as symbols of wisdom and strength.
nrbrave and chivalrous1
10
在古老的传说中,侠客常常被描绘成勇敢无畏的英雄,保护弱小,伸张正义。

Zài gǔlǎo de chuánshuō zhōng, xiákè chángcháng bèi miáohuì chéng yǒnggǎn wúwèi de yīngxióng, bǎohù ruòxiǎo, shēnzhāng zhèngyì.

In ancient legends, knights are often depicted as brave and chivalrous heroes who protect the weak and uphold justice.

Ask Jason

Have a question about 侠?

Jason answers about this word at your level: example sentences, how it differs from similar words, and a way to remember it.

Sign in free to ask. New accounts start with 300 AI credits.

Word Family of 侠

Words Containing This Character14
侠xiáhero俠
大侠knight大俠
武侠wǔxiáknight-errant武俠
游侠knight-errant遊俠
武侠小说a martial arts (wuxia) novel武俠小說
侠客chivalrous person俠客
侠义xiáyìchivalrous俠義
独行侠loner獨行俠
侠士knight-errant俠士
豪侠brave and chivalrous豪俠
水行侠Aquaman, DC comic book superhero (Tw)水行俠
侠气chivalry俠氣
任侠chivalrous任俠
三侠五义Sanxia wuyi (lit. Three knight-errants and five righteous one), novel edited from stories of late Qing dynasty pinghua 評話|评话 master storyteller Shi Yukun 石玉昆三俠五義
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 侠

What does 大侠 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 侠

Common phrases include 侠客 (xiá kè - knight-errant) and 侠义 (xiá yì - chivalry).

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 侠?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.

A sample week, replayed. Every page you study lands here in the order you did it — your own replay starts with a free account.

See the Learning Lab