Meanings of 作废
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Podcast: 作废
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AI Study Notes for 作废
作废 (zuòfèi) vs 取消 (qǔxiāo): use 作废 when referring to something becoming invalid or nullified, while 取消 is used for canceling an action or plan.
Be cautious with the tone when pronouncing '作废' as both characters are fourth tone, which can be tricky for learners. It is typically used in formal contexts, so avoid using it in casual conversations. Common collocations include '作废的合同' (invalid contract) and '作废的票' (canceled ticket).
As an HSK 6 word, '作废' connects to other legal and administrative vocabulary. Focus on how to use it in sentences that discuss agreements, contracts, or any formal documents. It’s also helpful to practice its antonyms like '有效' (valid).
Learners often confuse '作废' with '失效' (shīxiào), which also means 'invalid,' but is used in different contexts like expired products. For example, saying '这张票失效了' (This ticket has expired) is incorrect if you mean it was canceled; you should say '这张票作废了'.
Pronunciation of 作废
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Component Characters
How to say to become invalid in Chinese
“to become invalid” in Chinese is作废
作废 (zuò fèi) means to become invalid or to cancel something that was previously valid. It is commonly used in formal contexts such as legal documents, tickets, or contracts when referring to the cancellation or nullification of something.
When to use 作废
Be cautious with the tone when pronouncing '作废' as both characters are fourth tone, which can be tricky for learners. It is typically used in formal contexts, so avoid using it in casual conversations. Common collocations include '作废的合同' (invalid contract) and '作废的票' (canceled ticket).
作废 or something close to it
作废 (zuòfèi) vs 取消 (qǔxiāo): use 作废 when referring to something becoming invalid or nullified, while 取消 is used for canceling an action or plan.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse '作废' with '失效' (shīxiào), which also means 'invalid,' but is used in different contexts like expired products. For example, saying '这张票失效了' (This ticket has expired) is incorrect if you mean it was canceled; you should say '这张票作废了'.
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Frequently Asked Questions about 作废
'作废' is generally used in formal contexts rather than for personal items, such as saying a ticket is invalid rather than a personal item.
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