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雷 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
雷léithunderHSK 6, n, 13 strokes, radical 雨, rank #1047, Hard
雷léimine (weapon)HSK 6, n, 13 strokes, radical 雨, rank #1047, Hard
雷léi(Internet slang) terrifyingHSK 6, n, 13 strokes, radical 雨, rank #1047, Hard
雷léiterrificHSK 6, n, 13 strokes, radical 雨, rank #1047, Hard
雷léithunder; surnameHSK 6, n, 13 strokes, radical 雨, rank #1047, Hard
雷léisurname LeiHSK 6, n, 13 strokes, radical 雨, rank #1047, Hard
léi(Lei2)lei T2
  1. 1thunder
  2. 2mine (weapon)
Also a Chinese surname, Léi — see the Surname Dictionary
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

雷léi(Lei2)

雷 (léi) primarily means 'thunder' and is commonly used in meteorological contexts or to describe loud noises. It can also refer to the surname 'Lei' and is metaphorically used in internet slang to denote something that is 'terrifying' or 'terrific', often in a dramatic or exaggerated manner.

Strokes13Radical雨Frequency#1047DifficultyHard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture,雷 (thunder) is often associated with powerful natural forces and is featured in various myths and legends, symbolizing strength and unpredictability. Additionally, thunderstorms are culturally significant, often linked to agricultural cycles.

Memory tip

Imagine a loud '雷' (léi) crash of thunder that shakes the ground. The character has a radical that resembles a lightning bolt, which you can visualize striking down, linking the sound to the image of thunder. Remember: '雷' sounds like 'lay', and when thunder strikes, it can make you lay flat in surprise!

Meanings of 雷

léi(Lei2)
1thunder
2mine (weapon)
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 雷 means.

About 雷

雷Simplified
13Strokes
雨Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#1047Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L6HSKKL3CEFRB2

Podcast: 雷

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Podcast: 雷

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AI study notes for 雷

Quick Contrast

霹雳 (pīlì) - use 雷 (léi) for general thunder, while 霹雳 (pīlì) specifically refers to a sudden, sharp thunderclap.

Usage Notes

Be cautious with the tone when pronouncing '雷' as it is third tone (léi). This word is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts, but be careful not to confuse it with other similar sounding words. Common collocations include '雷声' (thunder sound) and '雷电' (thunder and lightning).

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 5 word, '雷' connects with other weather-related vocabulary and can help learners expand their knowledge of natural phenomena. Students should focus on using it in context, especially in describing weather conditions or metaphorical expressions.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse '雷' with '来' (lái), which means 'to come'. For example, a common mistake is saying '雷来' instead of '来雷', which would incorrectly imply 'thunder comes' instead of the correct usage focusing on the phenomenon itself.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 雷

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Etymology of 雷

Formation typeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Explanation

Depicts rain (雨) and lightning (申) together.

Memory hint

A storm 雨 over the fields 田

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

What kind of character is 雷?

Decomposition of 雷

IDS Structure⿱雨田
雷Full character
=
雨yu3
top
田Tian2
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 雷?

How to say thunder in Chinese

“thunder” in Chinese is雷léi

雷 (léi) primarily means 'thunder' and is commonly used in meteorological contexts or to describe loud noises. It can also refer to the surname 'Lei' and is metaphorically used in internet slang to denote something that is 'terrifying' or 'terrific', often in a dramatic or exaggerated manner.

When to use 雷

Be cautious with the tone when pronouncing '雷' as it is third tone (léi). This word is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts, but be careful not to confuse it with other similar sounding words. Common collocations include '雷声' (thunder sound) and '雷电' (thunder and lightning).

雷 or something close to it

霹雳 (pīlì) - use 雷 (léi) for general thunder, while 霹雳 (pīlì) specifically refers to a sudden, sharp thunderclap.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse '雷' with '来' (lái), which means 'to come'. For example, a common mistake is saying '雷来' instead of '来雷', which would incorrectly imply 'thunder comes' instead of the correct usage focusing on the phenomenon itself.

Write 雷

雷

Practice writing 雷 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 雷

雷 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 6 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

“我告诉过你普____斯克毫不知情的,”肯普颇为不耐烦地说道。

"I told you Preskel had no idea," remarked Kemp with some asperity.

Common confusions with 雷

雷vs霖
lín

Similar shape but different meaning and pronunciation.

Exercise 1 of 1

Which one

Which one means “thunder”?

or

Example sentences for 雷 (16)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
“我告诉过你普雷斯克毫不知情的,”肯普颇为不耐烦地说道。

“ wǒ gàosu guò nǐ pǔ léi Sī kè háobù zhī qíng de,” kěn pǔ Pō wèi búnàifán dì shuōdào。

"I told you Preskel had no idea," remarked Kemp with some asperity.
2
“你根本就不明白!”——“噢,我想我明白,格雷丝。”

“ nǐ gēnběn jiù bù míngbai!”——“ ō, wǒ xiǎng wǒ míngbai, gé léi sī。”

"You don't understand!" — "Oh, I think I do, Grace."
3
“利奥,我妈妈觉得我不应该再在这儿麻烦你了,”格雷丝说。

“ lì ào, wǒ māma juéde wǒ bù yīnggāi zài zài zhèr máfan nǐ le,” gé léi sī shuō。

"Mum thinks I should stop imposing on your hospitality, Leo," said Grace.
4
最吸引人注意的是皮埃尔·奥古斯特·雷诺阿的油画。

zuì xīyǐn rén zhùyì de shì pí āi ěr· ào gǔ Sī tè· léi nuò Ā de yóuhuà。

The centre of attraction was Pierre Auguste Renoir's oil painting.
5
侍者把他们点的餐端了过来,格雷厄姆签了单。

shì zhě bǎ tāmen diǎn de cān duān le guòlái, gé léi è mǔ qiān le dān。

The waiter returned with their order and Graham signed the bill.
6
格雷丝轻轻敲了敲卧室的门,走了进去。

gé léi sī qīng qīng qiāo le qiāo wòshì de mén, zǒu le jìnqù。

Grace tapped on the bedroom door and went in.
7
当门被再次猛地推开时,雷切尔冲了出去。

dāng mén bèi zàicì měng dì tuīkāi shí, léi qiē ěr chōng le chūqù。

Rachel burst out as the door was flung open again.
8
鲍勃·马利让他们首次接触到了雷盖音乐。

bào bó· mǎ lì ràng tāmen shǒucì jiēchù dào le léi gài yīnyuè。

Bob Marley provided them with their first taste of Reggae music.
9
从这可以避开敌方鱼雷区对敌人发动进攻。

cóng zhè kěyǐ bì kāi dí fāng yú léi Ōu duì dírén fādòng jìngōng。

It could engage the enemy beyond the range of hostile torpedoes.
10
格雷姆·内史密斯创作了这张专辑十首歌中的两首。

gé léi mǔ· nèi Shǐ mì Sī chuàngzuò le zhè zhāng zhuānjí shí shǒu gē zhōng de liǎng shǒu。

Graeme Naysmith has produced two of the ten tracks on this album.
11
雷先生是我们公司的总经理,他非常有经验。

Léi xiānsheng shì wǒmen gōngsī de zǒngjīnglǐ, tā fēicháng yǒu jīngyàn.

Mr. Lei is the general manager of our company, and he is very experienced.
12
我和雷女士在一次商务会议上认识的,她是一个很优秀的律师。

Wǒ hé Léi nǚshì zài yīcì shāngwù huìyì shàng rènshi de, tā shì yīgè hěn yōuxiù de lǜshī.

I met Ms. Lei at a business conference; she is an excellent lawyer.
13
雷先生今天给我们介绍了一个重要的项目计划。

Léi xiānshēng jīntiān gěi wǒmen jièshào le yī gè zhòngyào de xiàngmù jìhuà.

Mr. Lei introduced us to an important project plan today.
14
小时候,我常常去雷叔叔家玩,他总是给我讲有趣的故事。

Xiǎoshíhòu, wǒ chángcháng qù Léi shūshu jiā wán, tā zǒng shì gěi wǒ jiǎng yǒuqù de gùshì.

When I was a child, I often went to Uncle Lei's house to play, and he always told me interesting stories.
15
雷小姐在艺术界颇有名气,她的作品曾在多个国际展览中获奖。

Léi xiǎojiě zài yìshù jiè pō yǒu míngqì, tā de zuòpǐn céng zài duō gè guójì zhǎnlǎn zhōng huòjiǎng.

Miss Lei is quite famous in the art world, and her works have won awards at many international exhibitions.
16
雷家的祖祖辈辈都在这个村子里生活,他们是这里最古老的家族之一。

Léi jiā de zǔzǔ bèibèi dōu zài zhège cūnzi lǐ shēnghuó, tāmen shì zhèlǐ zuì gǔlǎo de jiāzú zhī yī.

The Lei family has lived in this village for generations, and they are one of the oldest families here.

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Word Family of 雷

Compounds9
蕾lěibud
擂léito rub, to grind; to use a mortar and pestle
镭léiradium
檑léia log trap used to defend a city
礌léi
癗lěi
鐳léi
靐bìng
鱩léi
Words containing this character20
雷léithunder
雷达léidáradar (loanword)雷達
雷锋léifēngLei Feng (1940-1962), made into a model of altruism and dedication to the Party by propaganda from 1963 onwards雷鋒
地雷dìléilandmine
雷诺léinuòReynolds (name)雷諾
雷电léidiànthunder and lightning雷電
雷雨léiyǔthunderstorm
鱼雷yúléitorpedo魚雷
雷鸣léimíngthunder rolls雷鳴
格雷géléiGrey
手雷shǒuléigrenade
雷同léitóngidentical
雷霆léitíngsound of thunder
雷管léiguǎnfuse
迅雷xùnléithunderbolt
雷阵雨léizhènyǔthunder shower雷陣雨
雷击léijīthunderbolt雷擊
雷蒙德léiméngdéRaymond (name)
大发雷霆dàfāléitíngto be furious大發雷霆
雷克斯léikèsīRex (name)
Exercise 1 of 4

Characters with 雷

What does 蕾 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 雷

Common phrases that include 雷 are '雷声' (léishēng), meaning 'the sound of thunder,' and '雷电' (léidiàn), which means 'thunder and lightning.' These phrases are often used in weather-related discussions in Chinese.

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