Meanings of 造成
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Podcast: 造成
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AI Study Notes for 造成
导致 (dǎozhì) is used when emphasizing the direct causation of an event or situation, while 造成 (zàochéng) can imply a broader or more indirect role in bringing about a consequence.
Be careful not to confuse 造成 with similar terms like 引起 (yǐnqǐ), which means 'to evoke' and is often more neutral. 造成 is typically used in more formal contexts, such as reports or discussions about causes and effects. Common collocations include 造成损失 (to cause losses) and 造成影响 (to create an impact).
As an HSK Level 5 word, 造成 connects well with other causative verbs like 导致 (dǎozhì) and 影响 (yǐngxiǎng). Focus on practicing its use in sentences that discuss causes and effects, as this will deepen your understanding of its application in various contexts.
Learners often misuse 造成 in informal speech, where simpler terms like 出现 (chūxiàn) or 引起 (yǐnqǐ) might be more appropriate. For example, saying '造成一个问题' (to cause a problem) in casual conversation can sound overly formal; instead, use '出现一个问题'.
Pronunciation of 造成
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Component Characters
How to say to bring about in Chinese
“to bring about” in Chinese is造成
造成 (zào chéng) refers to the act of causing or bringing about a particular result or situation. It is often used in contexts involving negative outcomes, such as accidents or problems, but can also pertain to positive results. The nuance of this term implies an active role in the creation of a consequence.
When to use 造成
Be careful not to confuse 造成 with similar terms like 引起 (yǐnqǐ), which means 'to evoke' and is often more neutral. 造成 is typically used in more formal contexts, such as reports or discussions about causes and effects. Common collocations include 造成损失 (to cause losses) and 造成影响 (to create an impact).
造成 or something close to it
导致 (dǎozhì) is used when emphasizing the direct causation of an event or situation, while 造成 (zàochéng) can imply a broader or more indirect role in bringing about a consequence.
What learners get wrong
Learners often misuse 造成 in informal speech, where simpler terms like 出现 (chūxiàn) or 引起 (yǐnqǐ) might be more appropriate. For example, saying '造成一个问题' (to cause a problem) in casual conversation can sound overly formal; instead, use '出现一个问题'.
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Grammar Patterns of 造成
造成 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
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Example Sentences for 造成 (10)
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Frequently Asked Questions about 造成
Yes, while 造成 is often associated with negative effects, it can also refer to positive results when discussing achievements.
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