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March 24, 2026
输入(輸入)shūrù(shu1ru4)
The term '输入' (shū rù) means to input or import data, commonly used in contexts involving technology, computers, and data entry. It signifies the action of entering information into a system or device, and can be used in both everyday and formal settings.
Strokes15Frequency#5048DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In modern Chinese society, '输入' is particularly relevant due to the rapid advancement of technology and the increasing reliance on digital communication and data management in both personal and professional life.
Memory Tip
Imagine a 'shoe' (shū) being 'rushed' (rù) into a computer, symbolizing the act of inputting data quickly. The components '入' (rù) can be visualized as a doorway through which information flows in, while '输' (shū) hints at 'transmitting' or 'sending'.
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AI Study Notes for 输入
Quick Contrast
输入 (shūrù) vs 录入 (lùrù) — use 输入 for general data input, while 录入 specifically refers to entering data into a record or system.
Usage Notes
'输入' is often used in technical contexts, so be mindful of its usage in formal settings. A common mistake is confusing it with '输出' (shūchū), which means 'output'. Ensure you use the correct term depending on whether you are discussing inputting or outputting data.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK Level 5 word, '输入' connects to other technology-related vocabulary like '计算机' (jìsuànjī, computer) and '数据' (shùjù, data). Students should practice using it in sentences that involve technology to solidify its meaning.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse '输入' with '引入' (yǐn rù), which means 'to introduce'. A wrong example would be using '引入数据' (yǐn rù shùjù) instead of '输入数据' (shūrù shùjù) when referring to inputting data.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 输入
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The term '输入' (shū rù) means to input or import data, commonly used in contexts involving technology, computers, and data entry. It signifies the action of entering information into a system or device, and can be used in both everyday and formal settings.
When to use 输入
'输入' is often used in technical contexts, so be mindful of its usage in formal settings. A common mistake is confusing it with '输出' (shūchū), which means 'output'. Ensure you use the correct term depending on whether you are discussing inputting or outputting data.
输入 or something close to it
输入 (shūrù) vs 录入 (lùrù) — use 输入 for general data input, while 录入 specifically refers to entering data into a record or system.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse '输入' with '引入' (yǐn rù), which means 'to introduce'. A wrong example would be using '引入数据' (yǐn rù shùjù) instead of '输入数据' (shūrù shùjù) when referring to inputting data.
Write 输入
输
入
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Grammar Patterns of 输入
输入 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 4
Complete the Sentence
你必须____命令,例如“帮助”或“打印”.
You have to type in commands, such as "help" and "print"
