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赔 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
péito compensate for lossHSK 5, v, 12 strokes, radical 贝, rank #5084, Hard
péito indemnifyHSK 5, v, 12 strokes, radical 贝, rank #5084, Hard
péito suffer a financial lossHSK 5, v, 12 strokes, radical 贝, rank #5084, Hard
péito compensate, to pay damages, to suffer a lossHSK 5, v, 12 strokes, radical 贝, rank #5084, Hard
péi(pei2) T2
  1. 1to compensate for loss
  2. 2to indemnify
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March 24, 2026
(賠)péi(pei2)

The character 赔 (péi) means to compensate or indemnify for a loss, typically in a financial context. It is used when someone is required to make up for damages or losses incurred by another party, often in legal or insurance situations. The nuance of this word also includes suffering a financial loss oneself.

Strokes12RadicalFrequency#5084DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of compensation is often tied to maintaining harmony and face. When someone suffers a loss, providing compensation is seen as a way to restore balance and respect within social relationships.

Memory Tip

Imagine a person (the character 赔) holding a balance scale (the radical '犭' for the dog, representing loyalty or responsibility) while paying money (the '月' component, symbolizing wealth). This scene reminds you that to 'compensate' is to balance out a loss by giving something of value, hinting at both the pronunciation (péi) and the meaning of making up for something lost.

Meanings of 赔

péi(pei2)
1to compensate for loss
2to indemnify
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 赔

Simplified
Traditional
12Strokes
Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#5084Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L5IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRB2

Podcast: 赔

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AI Study Notes for 赔

Quick Contrast

赔 (péi) vs 补偿 (bǔcháng) — use 赔 when the focus is on compensating for a loss that one has incurred, while 补偿 emphasizes making up for a deficiency or shortfall, often in a broader sense.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a person (the character 赔) holding a balance scale (the radical '犭' for the dog, representing loyalty or responsibility) while paying money (the '月' component, symbolizing wealth). This scene reminds you that to 'compensate' is to balance out a loss by giving something of value, hinting at both the pronunciation (péi) and the meaning of making up for something lost.

Usage Notes

Common mistakes include confusing 赔 with similar-sounding words like 佩 (pèi), which means to admire or to wear. The word is generally used in formal contexts, especially in legal discussions about compensation. Be mindful of the tone; using the wrong tone can change the meaning entirely.

HSK Study Tips

Although 赔 is not specifically listed in HSK levels, it relates to legal and financial vocabulary which is important for higher-level learners to master. Students should focus on collocations such as 赔偿 (péi cháng, to compensate) and phrases used in contracts or insurance.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of compensation is often tied to maintaining harmony and face. When someone suffers a loss, providing compensation is seen as a way to restore balance and respect within social relationships.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes mistakenly use 赔 in contexts that do not involve loss, such as saying '我赔他' (wǒ péi tā - I compensate him) when they mean 'I pay him' in a different context. The correct phrasing would depend on the specific situation, such as using 给 (gěi - to give) for general payments.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 赔

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Etymology of 赔

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 贝 represents the meaning and 咅 represents the sound. Simplified form of 賠.

Memory Hint

money

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 赔?

Decomposition of 赔

IDS Structure⿰贝咅
Full Character
=
Bei4
left
pou3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 赔?

Write 赔

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 赔

赔 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 5

Complete the Sentence

如果你得不到任何____偿,向园区所有者投诉。

If you can't get any satisfaction, complain to the park owner.

Common Confusions with 赔

vs
péi

Same pronunciation but different meaning.

Exercise 1 of 1

Spot the Difference

Which character means "to compensate for loss"?

or

Example Sentences for 赔 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
如果你得不到任何赔偿,向园区所有者投诉。

rú guǒ nǐ dé bù dào rèn hé péi cháng, , xiàng yuán qū suǒ yǒu zhě tóu。

If you can't get any satisfaction, complain to the park owner.
2
也许要花上几十亿卢布才能赔偿这一损失。

yě xǔ yào huā shàng jī shí yì lú bù cái néng péi cháng zhè yī sǔn shī。

It may cost several billion roubles to make good the damage.
3
很多保单在几周或几个月后才得以赔付。

hěn duō bǎo dān zài jī zhōu huò jī gè yuè hòu cái dé yǐ péi fù。

Many policies pay out only after a period of weeks or months.
4
最长要等6个月才能得到赔付。

zuì cháng yào děng6 6 gè yuè cái néng dé dào péi。

It can take up to six months before reimbursements are paid.
5
他们打算向那3位医生索要损害赔偿。

tā mén dǎ suàn xiàng nà3 3 wèi yī shēng suǒ yào sǔn hài péi。

They intend to claim for damages against the three doctors.
6
查看一下你的保险单,看其是否对搬运过程中的破损和毁坏赔偿。

chá kàn yī xià nǐ de bǎo xiǎn dān, , kàn qí shì fǒu duì bān yùn guò chéng zhōng de pò sǔn hé huǐ huài péi。

Check that your insurance policy covers breakages and damage during removals.
7
达德利先生已承诺将任何所获的损害赔偿额都捐给慈善机构。

dá dé lì xiān shēng yǐ chéng nuò jiāng rèn hé suǒ huò de sǔn hài péi cháng é dū juān gěi cí shàn jī gòu。

Mr Dudley has pledged to give any award to charity.
8
那笔钱甚至都不够赔偿破损费。

nà bǐ qián shèn zhì dū bù gòu péi cháng pò sǔn fèi。

Those figures might not even cover the cost of breakages.
9
这家报纸正和提起损害赔偿诉讼的女演员对簿公堂。

zhè jiā bào zhǐ zhèng hé tí qǐ sǔn hài péi cháng sù sòng de nǚ yǎn yuán duì bù gōng táng。

The newspaper is fighting a damages action brought by the actress.
10
谁来负责这笔损害赔偿金?

shuí lái fù zé zhè bǐ sǔn hài péi cháng jīn?

Who's going to foot the bill for the damage?

Cultural Notes for 赔

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the concept of compensation is often tied to maintaining harmony and face. When someone suffers a loss, providing compensation is seen as a way to restore balance and respect within social relationships.

Word Family of 赔

Words Containing This Character17
赔偿péichángto compensate賠償
péito indemnify
索赔suǒpéito claim damages索賠
赔偿金compensation賠償金
理赔to settle a claim理賠
赔钱péiqiánto lose money賠錢
赔付to pay out賠付
赔款reparations賠款
赔罪to apologize賠罪
赔本loss賠本
赔不是to apologize賠不是
赔礼to make amends賠禮
赔笑to smile apologetically or obsequiously賠笑
赔了夫人又折兵having given away a bride, to lose one's army on top of it (idiom)賠了夫人又折兵
包赔guarantee to pay compensations包賠
倒赔to sustain loss in trade倒賠
赔小心to be conciliatory or apologetic賠小心
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 赔偿 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 赔

While both words mean to compensate, 赔 often implies a legal or formal context, while 补偿 (bǔ cháng) can refer to any kind of reimbursement or making up for a loss.