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诊 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
诊zhěnto examine or treat medicallyHSK 5, zg, 7 strokes, radical 讠, rank #15051, Hard
诊zhěnto diagnose; to examine a patientHSK 5, zg, 7 strokes, radical 讠, rank #15051, Hard
zhěn(zhen3)zhen T3
  1. 1to examine or treat medically
  2. 2to diagnose; to examine a patient
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

诊(診)zhěn(zhen3)

The character 诊 (zhěn) means 'to examine or treat medically,' typically in a healthcare context. It is often used when referring to diagnosing a patient's condition or assessing their health. This word is commonly associated with medical professionals and clinical settings.

Strokes7Radical讠Frequency#15051DifficultyHard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, the process of diagnosing an illness often involves holistic methods, including traditional Chinese medicine practices such as pulse taking and tongue inspection, which are integral to the concept of 诊.

Memory tip

Imagine a doctor using a 'zen' approach to examine a patient, where 'zen' sounds like 'zhěn'. The radical 诊 resembles a pair of eyes (to see), emphasizing the act of examining someone closely.

Meanings of 诊

zhěn(zhen3)
1to examine or treat medically
2to diagnose; to examine a patient
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 诊 means.

About 诊

诊Simplified
診Traditional
7Strokes
讠Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#15051Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L5

Podcast: 诊

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Podcast: 诊

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AI study notes for 诊

Quick Contrast

诊 (zhěn) vs 检 (jiǎn) — use 诊 when specifically referring to medical diagnosis, while 检 is broader, encompassing general examination or inspection.

Usage Notes

Be cautious of the tone when pronouncing zhěn, as mispronunciation can lead to misunderstandings. This word is generally used in formal contexts related to healthcare, so avoid using it in casual conversation. Common collocations include 诊断 (zhěn duàn, 'diagnose') and 诊所 (zhěn suǒ, 'clinic').

HSK Study Tips

While 诊 is not specifically listed in the HSK vocabulary, it connects well with HSK Level 4 medical terms. Students should focus on understanding its usage in medical dialogues and phrases, as well as related terms like 医生 (yī shēng, 'doctor') and 病 (bìng, 'illness').

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 诊 with 诊断 (zhěn duàn). For example, saying '我去医院诊' (wǒ qù yī yuàn zhěn) is incorrect; it should be '我去医院诊断' (wǒ qù yī yuàn zhěn duàn). Additionally, mispronouncing the tone can lead to confusion with similar-sounding words.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 诊

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Etymology of 诊

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory hint

speech

Semantic (meaning)讠
+
Phonetic (sound)㐱
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

诊 = 讠 + 㐱. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 诊

IDS Structure⿰讠㐱
诊Full character
=
讠yan2
left
㐱zhen3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 诊?

How to say to examine or treat medically in Chinese

“to examine or treat medically” in Chinese is诊zhěn

The character 诊 (zhěn) means 'to examine or treat medically,' typically in a healthcare context. It is often used when referring to diagnosing a patient's condition or assessing their health. This word is commonly associated with medical professionals and clinical settings.

When to use 诊

Be cautious of the tone when pronouncing zhěn, as mispronunciation can lead to misunderstandings. This word is generally used in formal contexts related to healthcare, so avoid using it in casual conversation. Common collocations include 诊断 (zhěn duàn, 'diagnose') and 诊所 (zhěn suǒ, 'clinic').

诊 or something close to it

诊 (zhěn) vs 检 (jiǎn) — use 诊 when specifically referring to medical diagnosis, while 检 is broader, encompassing general examination or inspection.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 诊 with 诊断 (zhěn duàn). For example, saying '我去医院诊' (wǒ qù yī yuàn zhěn) is incorrect; it should be '我去医院诊断' (wǒ qù yī yuàn zhěn duàn). Additionally, mispronouncing the tone can lead to confusion with similar-sounding words.

Write 诊

诊

Practice writing 诊 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 诊

诊 carries 2 distinct meanings. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

他被____断患有严重的阅读困难症,但是却绝顶聪明。

He was diagnosed as severely dyslexic but extraordinarily bright.

Common confusions with 诊

诊vs真
zhēn

Similar pronunciation but different meaning.

Exercise 1 of 1

Which one

Which one means “to examine or treat medically”?

or

Usage Notes for 诊

Common Usage in Medical ContextGrammar Tip

The character 诊 is primarily used in medical contexts, often combined with other characters to form terms related to diagnosis and examination.

1

诊断

diagnose

2

诊所

clinic

Exercise 1 of 1

Get it right

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

____断

diagnose

Example sentences for 诊 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
他被诊断患有严重的阅读困难症,但是却绝顶聪明。

tā bèi zhěnduàn huànyǒu yánzhòng de yuèdú kùnnan zhēng, dànshì què jué dǐng cōngmíng。

He was diagnosed as severely dyslexic but extraordinarily bright.
2
近些年来,已有医生接受专门培训从事全科诊疗。

jìn xiē nián lái, yǐ yǒu yīshēng jiēshòu zhuānmén péixùn cóngshì quán kē zhěn liáo。

In recent years, doctors have been trained specifically for general practice.
3
门诊部有6名工作人员。

ménzhěn bù yǒu6 míng gōngzuòrényuán。

The outpatient program has a staff of six people.
4
这位病人每三个月接受一次随访就诊。

zhè wèi bìngrén měi sāngè yuè jiēshòu yī cì suí fǎng jiùzhěn。

The patient was seen for follow-up visits once every three months.
5
样本选自两个全科诊所的病历档案。

yàngběn xuǎn zì liǎng gè quán kē zhěnsuǒ de bìnglì dàng’àn。

The sample was selected from the medical records of two general practices.
6
她在诊所做了个膝盖手术。

tā zài zhěnsuǒ zuò le gè xīgài shǒushù。

She had an operation on her knee at the clinic.
7
他是个会诊医生,严肃认真,对自己的职业全身心投入。

tā shì gè huìzhěn yīshēng, yánsù rènzhēn, duì zìjǐ de zhíyè quánshēnxīn tóurù。

He was a consultant physician, a serious man dedicated to his calling.
8
我在诊所有个预约。

wǒ zài zhěnsuǒ yǒu gè yùyuē。

I have an appointment at the doctors.
9
医生的诊所外排了长长的一队人。

yīshēng de zhěnsuǒ wài pái le cháng cháng de yī duì rén。

A long line of people formed outside the doctor's office.
10
那家诊所令人感觉像四面环水的监牢,无路可逃。

nà jiā zhěnsuǒ lìng rén gǎnjué xiàng sì miàn huán shuǐ de jiān láo, wú lù kě táo。

The clinic felt like Alcatraz. There was no escape.

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Word Family of 诊

Words containing this character20
诊断zhěnduàndiagnosis診斷
诊所zhěnsuǒclinic診所
急诊室jízhěnshìemergency room急診室
门诊ménzhěnoutpatient service門診
确诊quèzhěnto make a definite diagnosis確診
诊zhěnto examine or treat medically診
急诊jízhěnemergency call急診
就诊jiùzhěnto see a doctor就診
会诊huìzhěnconsultation (medical)會診
诊治zhěnzhìto diagnose and treat診治
诊疗zhěnliáodiagnosis and treatment診療
诊室zhěnshìconsulting room診室
出诊chūzhěnhouse call出診
复诊fùzhěnfurther diagnosis復診
候诊室hòuzhěnshìwaiting room (at clinic, hospital)候診室
听诊器tīngzhěnqìstethoscope聽診器
问诊wènzhěn(TCM) interrogation, one of the four methods of diagnosis 四診|四诊[sì​zhěn]問診
候诊hòuzhěnawaiting treatment候診
转诊zhuǎnzhěnto transfer (a patient for treatment in a different hospital)轉診
应诊yìngzhěnto hold a surgery應診
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 诊

What does 诊断 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 诊

You can say '医生诊断病人' (yī shēng zhěn duàn bìng rén), which means 'The doctor diagnoses the patient.'

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