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March 24, 2026
设施(設施)shèshī(she4shi1)
设施 (shè shī) refers to various types of facilities or installations that serve specific purposes, such as buildings, equipment, or infrastructure. It is commonly used in contexts like public amenities, sports complexes, or technological installations, emphasizing the functional aspect of these structures.
Strokes15Frequency#5190DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In China, 设施 is often discussed in the context of rapid urbanization, where new public facilities like parks and transportation systems are integral to city planning and the improvement of citizens' quality of life.
Memory Tip
Imagine a grand sports facility where every '设施' (shè shī) is perfectly arranged. The first character 设 (shè) resembles a structure being set up, while 施 (shī) can evoke the image of applying something in a specific place, like installing equipment. Together, they create a vivid picture of functional spaces.
Meanings of 设施
shèshī(she4shi1)
1facilities
2installation
Exercise 1 of 2
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About 设施
设施Simplified
設施Traditional
15Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#5190Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L5IntermediateTOCFLL4HSKKL2CEFRB1
Podcast: 设施
Podcast: 设施
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AI Study Notes for 设施
Quick Contrast
设施 (shèshī) vs 设备 (shèbèi) — use 设施 when referring to the overall facilities or installations, while 设备 specifically refers to the equipment or apparatus within those facilities.
Usage Notes
Be careful not to confuse 设施 with 设备 (shè bèi), which specifically means 'equipment.' 设施 is more about the facilities themselves. Use 设施 in formal contexts, such as reports or discussions about urban planning or public services.
HSK Study Tips
As a level 5 word, 设施 connects well with other words related to urban development and infrastructure, like 公共 (gōng gòng) for 'public' and 建筑 (jiàn zhù) for 'construction.' Focus on using 设施 in sentences that describe different types of amenities.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 设施 with 设备 (shè bèi). For example, saying '这个地方的设备很好' (Zhège dìfāng de shèbèi hěn hǎo) instead of '这个地方的设施很好' (Zhège dìfāng de shèshī hěn hǎo) can lead to incorrect meanings. Remember that 设施 refers to the entire facility, not just the equipment.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 设施
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设施 (shè shī) refers to various types of facilities or installations that serve specific purposes, such as buildings, equipment, or infrastructure. It is commonly used in contexts like public amenities, sports complexes, or technological installations, emphasizing the functional aspect of these structures.
When to use 设施
Be careful not to confuse 设施 with 设备 (shè bèi), which specifically means 'equipment.' 设施 is more about the facilities themselves. Use 设施 in formal contexts, such as reports or discussions about urban planning or public services.
设施 or something close to it
设施 (shèshī) vs 设备 (shèbèi) — use 设施 when referring to the overall facilities or installations, while 设备 specifically refers to the equipment or apparatus within those facilities.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 设施 with 设备 (shè bèi). For example, saying '这个地方的设备很好' (Zhège dìfāng de shèbèi hěn hǎo) instead of '这个地方的设施很好' (Zhège dìfāng de shèshī hěn hǎo) can lead to incorrect meanings. Remember that 设施 refers to the entire facility, not just the equipment.
Write 设施
设
施
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Grammar Patterns of 设施
设施 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 4
Complete the Sentence
这些休闲____是供客人使用的。
The leisure facilities are there for the use of guests.
