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March 24, 2026
计算(計算)jìsuàn(ji4suan4)
计算 (ji4 suan4) means to count or to calculate, often used in mathematical or financial contexts. It can refer to performing arithmetic operations or estimating quantities in various fields, such as science, engineering, and business.
Strokes18Frequency#4433DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In Chinese education, there is a strong emphasis on mathematics from an early age, and 计算 is often a fundamental skill taught in schools. The importance of precise calculations is reflected in traditional Chinese practices, such as feng shui, where accurate measurements are crucial.
Memory Tip
Think of 计算 as 'ji' (sounds like 'gee') for 'geeks' who love to 'suan' (count) numbers! Imagine a group of scientists in lab coats calculating complex equations, which helps you remember both the meaning and the pronunciation.
Meanings of 计算
jìsuàn(ji4suan4)
1to count
2to calculate
Exercise 1 of 2
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About 计算
计算Simplified
計算Traditional
18Strokes
—Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#4433Frequency Rank
个Measure Word
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L5ElementaryTOCFLL3HSKKL2CEFRA2
Podcast: 计算
Podcast: 计算
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AI Study Notes for 计算
Quick Contrast
估算 (gūsuàn) vs 计算 (jìsuàn): use 计算 for precise calculations, while 估算 is for rough estimates.
Usage Notes
Be careful with the tones; the correct pronunciation is crucial as mispronouncing can lead to misunderstandings. Common collocations include 计算机 (computer) and 计算方法 (calculation method). It's generally used in formal contexts, especially in academic or professional settings.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK Level 5 word, 计算 connects to other mathematical terminology you may encounter, such as 数学 (mathematics) and 计量 (measurement). Focus on practicing its usage in sentences to become comfortable with its context.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 计算 with 估计 (to estimate). For example, saying '我计算这个问题' (I estimate this problem) is incorrect; it should be '我估计这个问题'. Additionally, remember to use the correct tones to avoid confusion.
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Pronunciation of 计算
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计算 (ji4 suan4) means to count or to calculate, often used in mathematical or financial contexts. It can refer to performing arithmetic operations or estimating quantities in various fields, such as science, engineering, and business.
When to use 计算
Be careful with the tones; the correct pronunciation is crucial as mispronouncing can lead to misunderstandings. Common collocations include 计算机 (computer) and 计算方法 (calculation method). It's generally used in formal contexts, especially in academic or professional settings.
计算 or something close to it
估算 (gūsuàn) vs 计算 (jìsuàn): use 计算 for precise calculations, while 估算 is for rough estimates.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 计算 with 估计 (to estimate). For example, saying '我计算这个问题' (I estimate this problem) is incorrect; it should be '我估计这个问题'. Additionally, remember to use the correct tones to avoid confusion.
Write 计算
计
算
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Grammar Patterns of 计算
计算 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
