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胃 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
wèistomachHSK 5, n, 9 strokes, radical ⺼, rank #3494, Hard
wèi>个[gè]HSK 5, n, 9 strokes, radical ⺼, rank #3494, Hard
wèi(wei4) T4
  1. 1stomach
  2. 2>个[gè]
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
wèi(wei4)

The character 胃 (wèi) refers to the stomach, which is a vital organ in the digestive system. It is commonly used in medical and health-related contexts, such as discussing digestion, appetite, and stomach ailments.

Strokes9RadicalFrequency#3494DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, traditional medicine often emphasizes the importance of stomach health, linking it to overall well-being. Foods that are considered 'good for the stomach' are frequently discussed in culinary contexts.

Memory Tip

Imagine a giant 'W' shape in the middle of your stomach, representing the character 胃. The 'W' can remind you of 'wéi' as you picture food moving into your stomach, which is shaped somewhat like a pouch or sack.

Meanings of 胃

wèi(wei4)
1stomach
Exercise 1 of 3

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 胃

Simplified
9Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#3494Frequency Rank
Measure Word
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L5IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRB2

Podcast: 胃

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AI Study Notes for 胃

Quick Contrast

胃 (wèi) vs 肚子 (dùzi) — use 胃 for medical or anatomical contexts, while 肚子 is more informal and often refers to the belly or abdomen.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a giant 'W' shape in the middle of your stomach, representing the character 胃. The 'W' can remind you of 'wéi' as you picture food moving into your stomach, which is shaped somewhat like a pouch or sack.

Usage Notes

A common mistake is confusing 胃 with the word for 'belly' (肚子, dùzi), which refers to the exterior part of the abdomen rather than the internal organ. 胃 is more formal and is primarily used in medical contexts, so be cautious with its use in casual conversation.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 5 word, 胃 connects well with other health-related vocabulary. Students should focus on collocations such as 胃痛 (wèi tòng - stomachache) and 胃口 (wèi kǒu - appetite) to expand their understanding.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, traditional medicine often emphasizes the importance of stomach health, linking it to overall well-being. Foods that are considered 'good for the stomach' are frequently discussed in culinary contexts.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly use 胃 when referring to general abdominal discomfort. Instead, use 胃 when specifically talking about stomach issues, such as 胃痛 (wèi tòng - stomach pain).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 胃

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Etymology of 胃

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Explanation

The top component is a pictograph of the stomach. The bottom component ⺼ (flesh) is a common component in body parts.

Memory Hint

The stomach ⺼ behind the abdominal muscles 田

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 胃?

Decomposition of 胃

IDS Structure⿱田⺼
Full Character
=
Tian2
top
rou4
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 胃?

Write 胃

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 胃

胃 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 5

Complete the Sentence

____口不好,这可不像你了。

It's not like you to be off your food.

Common Confusions with 胃

vs
wèi

Similar pronunciation but refers to taste.

vs
wēi

Similar shape and pronunciation, but different meanings.

Exercise 1 of 1

Spot the Difference

Which character means "stomach"?

or

Usage Notes for 胃

Common MisuseCommon Error

Some learners confuse 胃 with other words related to food and digestion.

1

我有胃痛。

I have a stomach ache.

Exercise 1 of 1

Fill in the Blank

我有____痛。

I have a stomach ache.

Example Sentences for 胃 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
胃口不好,这可不像你了。

wèi kǒu bù hǎo, , zhè kě bù xiàng nǐ。

It's not like you to be off your food.
2
“消化不良”是个笼统的术语,可以指各种胃部不适。

“ “ xiāo huà bù” liáng ” shì gè lóng tǒng de, shù yǔ , kě yǐ zhǐ gè zhǒng wèi。

Indigestion is a catch-all term for any kind of stomach distress.
3
他胃口很好。

tā wèi kǒu hěn hǎo。

He has a healthy appetite.
4
海鲜汤是一道很好的开胃菜。

hǎi xiān tāng shì yī dào hěn hǎo de kāi wèi cài。

Seafood soup is a good appetizer.
5
这是我吃过的最让人反胃的东西。

zhè shì wǒ chī guò de zuì ràng rén fǎn wèi de dōng xī。

It was the most revolting thing I have ever tasted.
6
丹尼斯说:“接着说,别吊我们胃口了。”

dān ní sī shuō:“ :“ jiē zháo, shuō , bié diào wǒ mén wèi。”

"Go on, don't leave us in suspense," Dennis said.
7
能在肠胃里迅速发酵的食物是绝佳的天然通便剂。

néng zài cháng wèi lǐ xùn sù fā jiào de shí wù shì jué jiā de tiān rán tōng biàn jì。

Foods that ferment quickly in the stomach are excellent natural laxatives.
8
20公里后她因胃痛而退出了比赛。

20 20 gōng lǐ hòu tā yīn wèi tòng ér tuì chū le bǐ。

She dropped out after 20 kilometres with stomach trouble.
9
牛津的社交圈过于开放,不合她的胃口.

niú jīn de shè jiāo quān guò yú kāi fàng, , bù hé tā de wèi.

Oxford's social circle was far too liberal for her taste.
10
她仍然患有严重的胃痉挛,感觉疼痛、疲乏、抑郁。

tā réng rán huàn yǒu yán zhòng de wèi jìng luán, , gǎn jué téng、 tòng 、、 pí fá。

She continued to have severe stomach cramps, aches, fatigue, and depression.

Cultural Notes for 胃

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, traditional medicine often emphasizes the importance of stomach health, linking it to overall well-being. Foods that are considered 'good for the stomach' are frequently discussed in culinary contexts.

Word Family of 胃

Compounds11
Wei4surname Wei
wei4porcupine, hedgehog; many, varied; vulgar, low
Wei4a river in Shanxi province
wei4to call, to say, to tell; name, title; meaning
kui4heave sigh, sigh
fu1skin; shallow, superficial
wei4porcupine, hedgehog; many, varied; vulgar, low
Words Containing This Character19
wèistomach
胃口wèikǒuappetite
开胃appetizing開胃
肠胃digestive system腸胃
胃癌stomach cancer
反胃retching
胃痛stomachache
脾胃preferences
胃炎gastritis
胃酸gastric acid
胃病stomach trouble
胃镜gastroscope (medicine)胃鏡
倒胃口to spoil one's appetite
洗胃to have one stomach's pumped
胃液gastric fluid
肠胃炎gastroenteritis腸胃炎
胃蛋白酶pepsin
胃下垂gastroptosis
开胃菜starter開胃菜
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 谓 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 胃

It is pronounced 'wèi', with a falling tone.