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紧急 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
紧急jǐnjíurgentHSK 5, a, 19 strokes, rank #1343, Hard
紧急jǐnjíemergencyHSK 5, a, 19 strokes, rank #1343, Hard
jǐnjí(jin3ji2)jin ji T3
  1. 1urgent
  2. 2emergency
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March 24, 2026

紧急(緊急)jǐnjí(jin3ji2)

The word '紧急' (jǐn jí) means urgent or emergency, often used to describe situations that require immediate attention or action. It is commonly applied in contexts such as medical emergencies, urgent requests, or critical deadlines. The nuance implies a sense of urgency that cannot be ignored.

Strokes19Frequency#1343DifficultyHard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, the concept of urgency is often tied to social obligations and responsibilities, especially in business or family matters. For instance, a '紧急' call from a family member may indicate a serious situation that necessitates immediate attention.

Memory tip

Imagine a '紧急' situation where time is tight, like a 'jin' (紧) rope that is being pulled tight in an 'emergency' (急) scenario. Visualize a clock ticking rapidly while you frantically try to resolve the emergency, which helps connect the sound 'jǐn' with being tight or urgent.

Meanings of 紧急

jǐnjí(jin3ji2)
1urgent
2emergency
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 紧急

紧急Simplified
緊急Traditional
19Strokes
—Radical
形容词xíngróngcíadjective (adj.)Part of Speech
#1343Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L5ElementaryTOCFLL3HSKKL2CEFRA2

Podcast: 紧急

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Podcast: 紧急

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AI study notes for 紧急

Quick Contrast

紧急 (urgent) vs 迫切 (pressing) — use 紧急 for situations needing immediate action, while 迫切 suggests a strong desire or need but not necessarily immediate action.

Usage Notes

Be mindful of using '紧急' in formal contexts, such as official communications or emergencies, and avoid using it in casual conversations about everyday matters. Common collocations include '紧急情况' (emergency situation) and '紧急通知' (urgent notice). Watch out for tone mistakes; ensure to pronounce the third tone for '紧' and the second tone for '急.'

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK 5 word, '紧急' connects with other words related to urgency and necessity, such as '需要' (xū yào - need) and '重要' (zhòng yào - important). Students should focus on recognizing the contexts where urgency is expressed and practice using it in sentences.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse '紧急' with '急迫' (jípò - pressing) and use them interchangeably; however, '紧急' specifically refers to emergencies that require immediate action. For example, saying '这个事情是急迫的' (zhège shìqíng shì jípò de) should be corrected to '这个事情是紧急的' (zhège shìqíng shì jǐn jí de).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 紧急

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Component characters

紧jǐntight
HSK 510 strokes糸
View full entry
急jíurgent
HSK 39 strokes心
View full entry

How to say urgent in Chinese

“urgent” in Chinese is紧急jǐnjí

The word '紧急' (jǐn jí) means urgent or emergency, often used to describe situations that require immediate attention or action. It is commonly applied in contexts such as medical emergencies, urgent requests, or critical deadlines. The nuance implies a sense of urgency that cannot be ignored.

When to use 紧急

Be mindful of using '紧急' in formal contexts, such as official communications or emergencies, and avoid using it in casual conversations about everyday matters. Common collocations include '紧急情况' (emergency situation) and '紧急通知' (urgent notice). Watch out for tone mistakes; ensure to pronounce the third tone for '紧' and the second tone for '急.'

紧急 or something close to it

紧急 (urgent) vs 迫切 (pressing) — use 紧急 for situations needing immediate action, while 迫切 suggests a strong desire or need but not necessarily immediate action.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse '紧急' with '急迫' (jípò - pressing) and use them interchangeably; however, '紧急' specifically refers to emergencies that require immediate action. For example, saying '这个事情是急迫的' (zhège shìqíng shì jípò de) should be corrected to '这个事情是紧急的' (zhège shìqíng shì jǐn jí de).

Write 紧急

紧
急

Practice writing 紧急 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 紧急

紧急 functions as an adjective. In Chinese it behaves like a stative verb: place it directly after the subject without 是 (我很高,not 我是高). Use 不 to negate (不高) and pair it with 很 in plain affirmative sentences. It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 5

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

____冷却系统有可能失灵,核反应堆有可能发生堆芯熔毁。

Emergency cooling systems could fail and a reactor meltdown could occur.

Example sentences for 紧急 (18)

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1
紧急冷却系统有可能失灵,核反应堆有可能发生堆芯熔毁。

jǐnjí lěngquè xìtǒng yǒu kěnéng shīlíng, hé fǎnyìng duī yǒu kěnéng fāshēng duī xīn róng huǐ。

Emergency cooling systems could fail and a reactor meltdown could occur.
2
他们从紧急出口逃脱,并报了警。

tāmen cóng jǐnjí chūkǒu táo tuō, bìng bào le jǐng。

They escaped through an emergency exit and called the police.
3
弗里尔斯疑似心脏病发作,被紧急送往医院.

fú lǐ ěr Sī yí shì xīnzàngbìng fāzuò, bèi jǐnjí sòng wǎng yīyuàn.

Frears was rushed to hospital with a suspected heart attack.
4
除紧急情况外,输氧需遵医嘱.

chú jǐnjí qíngkuàng wài, shū yǎng xū zūn yī zhǔ.

The administration of oxygen requires a physician's order except in an emergency.
5
救生员一定要接受训练,学会应付各种紧急情况.

jiù shēng yuán yídìng yào jiēshòu xùnliàn, xuéhuì yìngfu gèzhǒng jǐnjí qíngkuàng.

The lifeguards must be trained to deal with any sort of emergency.
6
在直升机紧急迫降时,一名幸存者被撞昏过去。

zài zhíshēngjī jǐnjí pò jiàng shí, yī míng xìngcún zhě bèi zhuàng hūn guòqù。

A survivor was knocked unconscious when the helicopter ditched.
7
由于台风来袭,政府宣布进入紧急状态,并呼吁居民留在家中。

Yóuyú táifēng láixí, zhèngfǔ xuānbù jìnrù jǐnjí zhuàngtài, bìng hūyù jūmín liú zài jiā zhōng.

Due to the typhoon, the government declared a state of emergency and urged residents to stay at home.
8
当电梯突然停止运行时,工作人员按下了紧急按钮。

Dāng diàntī tūrán tíngzhǐ yùnxíng shí, gōngzuò rényuán àn xiàle jǐnjí ànniǔ.

When the elevator suddenly stopped working, the staff pressed the emergency button.
9
医生接到紧急呼叫,立即赶往现场进行救治。

Yīshēng jiēdào jǐnjí hūjiào, lìjí gǎn wǎng xiànchǎng jìnxíng jiùzhì.

The doctor received an emergency call and immediately rushed to the scene to provide treatment.
10
机场的广播系统发布了紧急通知,要求所有乘客立刻撤离。

Jīchǎng de guǎngbō xìtǒng fābùle jǐnjí tōngzhī, yāoqiú suǒyǒu chéngkè lìkè chèlí.

The airport's public address system issued an urgent notice, requiring all passengers to evacuate immediately.
11
由于台风来袭,政府宣布进入紧急状态,并呼吁居民留在家中。

Yóuyú táifēng láixí, zhèngfǔ xuānbù jìnrù jǐnjí zhuàngtài, bìng hūyù jūmín liú zài jiā zhōng.

Due to the typhoon, the government declared a state of emergency and urged residents to stay at home.
12
当电梯突然停止运行时,工作人员按下了紧急按钮。

Dāng diàntī tūrán tíngzhǐ yùnxíng shí, gōngzuò rényuán àn xiàle jǐnjí ànniǔ.

When the elevator suddenly stopped working, the staff pressed the emergency button.
13
医生接到紧急呼叫,立即赶往现场进行救治。

Yīshēng jiēdào jǐnjí hūjiào, lìjí gǎn wǎng xiànchǎng jìnxíng jiùzhì.

The doctor received an emergency call and immediately rushed to the scene to provide treatment.
14
机场的广播系统发布了紧急通知,要求所有乘客立刻撤离。

Jīchǎng de guǎngbō xìtǒng fābùle jǐnjí tōngzhī, yāoqiú suǒyǒu chéngkè lìkè chèlí.

The airport's public address system issued an urgent notice, requiring all passengers to evacuate immediately.
15
由于台风来袭,政府宣布进入紧急状态,并呼吁居民留在家中。

Yóuyú táifēng láixí, zhèngfǔ xuānbù jìnrù jǐnjí zhuàngtài, bìng hūyù jūmín liú zài jiā zhōng.

Due to the typhoon, the government declared a state of emergency and urged residents to stay at home.
16
当电梯突然停止运行时,工作人员按下了紧急按钮。

Dāng diàntī tūrán tíngzhǐ yùnxíng shí, gōngzuò rényuán àn xiàle jǐnjí ànniǔ.

When the elevator suddenly stopped working, the staff pressed the emergency button.
17
医生接到紧急呼叫,立即赶往现场进行救治。

Yīshēng jiēdào jǐnjí hūjiào, lìjí gǎn wǎng xiànchǎng jìnxíng jiùzhì.

The doctor received an emergency call and immediately rushed to the scene to provide treatment.
18
机场的广播系统发布了紧急通知,要求所有乘客立刻撤离。

Jīchǎng de guǎngbō xìtǒng fābùle jǐnjí tōngzhī, yāoqiú suǒyǒu chéngkè lìkè chèlí.

The airport's public address system issued an urgent notice, requiring all passengers to evacuate immediately.

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Frequently asked questions about 紧急

You can say '这是一个紧急情况' (zhè shì yí gè jǐn jí qíng kuàng), meaning 'This is an urgent situation.'

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