Skip to content
Stroke order, etymology and audio for every word.Start learning
简直 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
简直jiǎnzhísimplyHSK 5, d, 21 strokes, rank #665, Hard
简直jiǎnzhíat allHSK 5, d, 21 strokes, rank #665, Hard
简直jiǎnzhípracticallyHSK 5, d, 21 strokes, rank #665, Hard
jiǎnzhí(jian3zhi2)jian zhi T3
  1. 1simply
  2. 2at all
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

简直(簡直)jiǎnzhí(jian3zhi2)

简直 (jiǎnzhí) is used to emphasize a statement, often translating to 'simply' or 'practically' in English. It conveys a sense of disbelief or astonishment, indicating that something is more extreme or surprising than expected. This word is commonly used in informal contexts to express strong opinions or reactions.

Strokes21Frequency#665DifficultyHard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, expressing disbelief or surprise is often done more subtly than in some Western cultures. Using 简直 can reflect a cultural tendency to avoid direct confrontation while still conveying strong feelings.

Memory tip

Imagine a 'simple' (简) person who is 'straightforward' (直) in their opinions, so straightforward that they leave you in awe. Picture this person saying something so shocking that you exclaim, '简直!' as you can't believe how simple yet extreme their statement is.

Meanings of 简直

jiǎnzhí(jian3zhi2)
1simply
2at all
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 简直 means.

About 简直

简直Simplified
簡直Traditional
21Strokes
—Radical
副词fùcíadverb (adv.)Part of Speech
#665Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L5ElementaryTOCFLL3HSKKL2CEFRA2

Podcast: 简直

JasonAmy

Podcast: 简直

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI study notes for 简直

Quick Contrast

简直 (jiǎnzhí) vs 简单 (jiǎndān) — use 简直 for emphasis and astonishment, while 简单 refers to simplicity or ease.

Usage Notes

Be cautious about using 简直 in overly formal contexts, as it is primarily informal. It often collocates with adjectives and phrases that express extremes, such as '奇怪' (strange) or '好笑' (funny). A common mistake is misplacing the tone; remember that it is pronounced with a falling tone on '简' and a rising tone on '直'.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK 5 word, 简直 connects with other words expressing strong emotions or opinions. Students should focus on how it modifies adjectives and verbs, as this will help in constructing expressive sentences. Consider practicing with contextually rich examples to grasp its nuances.

Common Mistakes

Learners often misuse 简直 by placing it in overly formal sentences, like '这部作品简直是优秀的' instead of saying '这部作品简直太优秀了'. The correct usage emphasizes the extremity of the adjective.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 简直

Premium — Locked

Tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of 简直, say it back, see your pitch against the model voice, and earn XP towards mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsPitch drawing+5 XP
Get Pro to unlock

Jason Explains 简直 to you

Let me explain 简直 for you

Make it yours

Jason looks at what you watch and listen to, the checkpoints you have cleared, our lessons and what you have been exploring, and explains 简直 through them.

Sign in free to make it personal. New accounts start with 200 AI credits.

How well do you know 简直?

Example

Learning Lab

Knowing 简直 is seven skills, not one.

Its meaning, its character, its pinyin, its tone — hearing it, saying it, writing it. The Learning Lab measures each one from your own practice, on every word you study, so you see what you actually know rather than how much you have done.

  • MeaningFree
  • CharacterFree
  • PinyinFree
  • TonePro
  • ListeningPro
  • SpeakingPro
  • WritingPro
See the Learning Lab Three facets free · no card needed

Component characters

简jiǎnsimple
HSK 313 strokes⺮
View full entry
直zhíZhi (c. 2000 BC), fifth of the legendary Flame Emperors 炎帝[Yán dì] descended from Shennong 神農
HSK 58 strokes目
View full entry

How to say simply in Chinese

“simply” in Chinese is简直jiǎnzhí

简直 (jiǎnzhí) is used to emphasize a statement, often translating to 'simply' or 'practically' in English. It conveys a sense of disbelief or astonishment, indicating that something is more extreme or surprising than expected. This word is commonly used in informal contexts to express strong opinions or reactions.

When to use 简直

Be cautious about using 简直 in overly formal contexts, as it is primarily informal. It often collocates with adjectives and phrases that express extremes, such as '奇怪' (strange) or '好笑' (funny). A common mistake is misplacing the tone; remember that it is pronounced with a falling tone on '简' and a rising tone on '直'.

简直 or something close to it

简直 (jiǎnzhí) vs 简单 (jiǎndān) — use 简直 for emphasis and astonishment, while 简单 refers to simplicity or ease.

What learners get wrong

Learners often misuse 简直 by placing it in overly formal sentences, like '这部作品简直是优秀的' instead of saying '这部作品简直太优秀了'. The correct usage emphasizes the extremity of the adjective.

Write 简直

简
直

Practice writing 简直 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar patterns of 简直

简直 functions as an adverb — it modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb. In Chinese, adverbs sit BEFORE the verb they modify (我也去, 他常常迟到), never after it. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

带我儿子彼得外出吃饭____糟糕透了。

Taking my son Peter to a restaurant was a nightmare.

Example sentences for 简直 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
带我儿子彼得外出吃饭简直糟糕透了。

dài wǒ érzi bǐ de wàichū chīfàn jiǎnzhí zāogāo tòu le。

Taking my son Peter to a restaurant was a nightmare.
2
乔克醒来发现你走了,他简直气疯了。

qiáo kè xǐnglái fāxiàn nǐ zǒu le, tā jiǎnzhí qì fēng le。

When Jock woke up and found you gone he went crazy.
3
我真的不理解这到底有什么意义,简直是愚蠢透顶。

wǒ zhēnde bùlǐ jiě zhè dàodǐ yǒu shénme yìyì, jiǎnzhí shì yúchǔn tòu dǐng。

I don't see the point in it really. It's just stupid.
4
许多校舍不安全,有些简直是摇摇欲坠。

xǔduō jiào shě bù’ān quán, yǒuxiē jiǎnzhí shì yáoyáoyùzhuì。

Many school buildings are unsafe, and some are falling apart.
5
这笔交易看上去太诱人了,要是拒绝它简直是笑话。

zhè bǐ jiāoyì kànshangqu tài yòurén le, yàoshi jùjué tā jiǎnzhí shì xiàohua。

The deal seems so attractive it would be ridiculous to say no.
6
他们这是在盘剥歌迷,简直是明目张胆的打劫。

tāmen zhè shì zài pán bāo gēmí, jiǎnzhí shì míng mù zhāng dǎn de dǎ jié。

They're just ripping the fans off; it's daylight robbery.
7
你要知道,依我看,这事简直太荒唐了。

nǐ yào zhīdào, yī wǒ kàn, zhè shì jiǎnzhí tài huāngtáng le。

From my standpoint, you know, this thing is just ridiculous.
8
我不认为这是艺术。它简直无聊透顶,毫无品位。

wǒ bù rènwéi zhè shì yìshù。 tā jiǎnzhí wúliáo tòu dǐng, háowú pǐnwèi。

I wouldn't call it art. It's just stupid and tasteless.
9
有几个法国运动员简直是疯了,完全失去了控制。

yǒu jǐ gè fǎ guó yùndòngyuán jiǎnzhí shì fēng le, wánquán shīqù le kòngzhì。

A number of the French players went nuts, completely out of control.
10
“你一定觉得我简直是个白痴。”

“ nǐ yídìng juéde wǒ jiǎnzhí shì gè bái chī。”

"You must think I'm a real idiot."

Ask Jason

Have a question about 简直?

Jason answers about this word at your level: example sentences, how it differs from similar words, and a way to remember it.

Sign in free to ask. New accounts start with 200 AI credits.

Frequently asked questions about 简直

No, 简直 is typically used in informal contexts, so it’s best to avoid it in formal writing.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 简直?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.

A sample week, replayed. Every page you study lands here in the order you did it — your own replay starts with a free account.

See the Learning Lab