Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
税 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
shuìtaxesHSK 5, n, 12 strokes, radical 禾, rank #5290, Hard
shuìdutiesHSK 5, n, 12 strokes, radical 禾, rank #5290, Hard
shuì(shui4) T4
  1. 1taxes
  2. 2duties
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(稅)shuì(shui4)

The character 税 (shuì) refers to taxes or duties imposed by the government on income, goods, or services. It is commonly used in discussions about finance, economics, and government policies. Understanding this term is crucial for grasping the implications of taxation in Chinese society.

Strokes12RadicalFrequency#5290DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In China, taxation plays a significant role in funding public services and infrastructure, reflecting the government's approach to economic growth and social welfare. Understanding 税 is vital for engaging with contemporary issues in Chinese society.

Memory Tip

Imagine a large 'tax collector' standing under a big 'tree' (木) that represents wealth, with branches reaching out to collect 'taxes' (税). The character combines the radical for 'water' (氵) to signify the flow of money, and the character for 'tree' (木) to symbolize the growth of the economy.

Meanings of 税

shuì(shui4)
1taxes
2duties
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 税

Simplified
Traditional
12Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#5290Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L5IntermediateHSKKL3BCTCEFRC1

Podcast: 税

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 税

Quick Contrast

税 (tax) vs 费 (fee) — use 税 when referring specifically to government-imposed taxes, while 费 is for charges or fees for services.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a large 'tax collector' standing under a big 'tree' (木) that represents wealth, with branches reaching out to collect 'taxes' (税). The character combines the radical for 'water' (氵) to signify the flow of money, and the character for 'tree' (木) to symbolize the growth of the economy.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 税 with similar words like 费 (fèi), which means 'fees' or 'expenses.' This term is used in both formal and informal contexts, especially in financial discussions. Common collocations include '个人所得税' (individual income tax) and '增值税' (value-added tax).

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 5 word, 税 connects with other financial and governmental vocabulary like 经济 (economy) and 政府 (government). Focus on using it in context, especially when discussing economic policies or personal finance.

Cultural Note

In China, taxation plays a significant role in funding public services and infrastructure, reflecting the government's approach to economic growth and social welfare. Understanding 税 is vital for engaging with contemporary issues in Chinese society.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 税 with 费 (fèi); for example, saying '我有很多费' instead of '我有很多税' to mean 'I have many taxes.' Always use 税 specifically for taxes.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 税

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Etymology of 税

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Explanation

Simplified form of 稅. Phonosemantic compound. 禾 represents the meaning and 兌 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

Grain 禾 paid as tribute 兑; 兑 also provides the pronunciation

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 税?

Decomposition of 税

IDS Structure⿰禾兑
Full Character
=
he2
left
Dui4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 税?

Write 税

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 税

税 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

现在夫妻双方分别按各自的收入纳____。

Husband and wife are now taxed separately on their incomes.

Common Confusions with 税

vs
zuì

Similar shape but different meaning and pronunciation.

Exercise 1 of 1

Spot the Difference

Which character means "taxes"?

or

Usage Notes for 税

Misunderstanding Context of UsageCommon Error

Learners often confuse 税 with other financial terms. It's important to use it specifically in the context of taxes.

1

在中国,税收制度十分复杂。

In China, the tax system is very complex.

Exercise 1 of 1

Fill in the Blank

在中国,____收制度十分复杂。

In China, the tax system is very complex.

Example Sentences for 税 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
现在夫妻双方分别按各自的收入纳税。

xiàn zài fū qī shuāng fāng fēn bié àn gè zì de shōu rù nà shuì。

Husband and wife are now taxed separately on their incomes.
2
从“绿色税收”得来的收入便可回过头来用于提高能效。

cóng“ “ lǜ sè shuì” shōu ” dé lái de shōu rù biàn kě huí guò tóu lái yòng yú tí gāo。

Revenues from "green taxes" could then be channelled back into energy efficiency.
3
增加税收仍然是不可能的事吗?

zēng jiā shuì shōu réng rán shì bù kě néng de shì ma?

Is a tax increase still out of the question?
4
从法律的角度来说,当地税务局的做法是无可厚非的。

cóng fǎ lǜ de jiǎo dù lái shuō, , dāng dì shuì wù jú de zuò fǎ shì wú kě hòu fēi。

Legally, the local tax office is in the right.
5
税赋的增加为这个企业敲响了丧钟。

shuì fù de zēng jiā wéi zhè gè qǐ yè qiāo xiǎng le sāng zhōng。

The tax increase sounded the death knell for the business.
6
毕业税具体操作起来不啻一场行政噩梦。

bì yè shuì jù tǐ cāo zuò qǐ lái bù chì yī cháng háng zhèng è mèng。

In practice a graduate tax is an administrative nightmare.
7
包括咖啡、服务费及增值税在内,一顿五道菜正餐的价格为30英镑。

bāo kuò kā fēi、 、 fú wù fèi jí zēng zhí shuì zài, nèi , yī dùn wǔ dào cài zhèng cān de jià30 gé wéi。

A five-course meal including coffee, service and VAT is £
8
他减税的承诺让亢奋的人群欢呼雀跃起来。

tā jiǎn shuì de chéng nuò ràng kàng fèn de rén qún huān hū què yuè qǐ lái。

His tax-cutting pledge brought a delirious crowd to their feet.
9
他亲口承认自己在佛罗里达从事房地产投机生意时逃过税。

tā qīn kǒu chéng rèn zì jǐ zài fó luó lǐ dá cóng shì fáng dì chǎn tóu jī shēng yì shí táo guò shuì。

By his own admission, he evaded taxes as a Florida real-estate speculator.
10
又有两个经理因偷税漏税指控被传唤到沃辛治安法庭。

yòu yǒu liǎng gè jīng lǐ yīn tōu shuì lòu shuì zhǐ kòng bèi chuán huàn dào wò xīn zhì ān fǎ tíng。

Two other executives appeared at Worthing Magistrates' Court charged with tax fraud.

Cultural Notes for 税

🏮Cultural insight

In China, taxation plays a significant role in funding public services and infrastructure, reflecting the government's approach to economic growth and social welfare. Understanding 税 is vital for engaging with contemporary issues in Chinese society.

Word Family of 税

Words Containing This Character20
shuìtaxes
税收shuìshōutaxation稅收
税务shuìwùtaxation services稅務
纳税nàshuìto pay taxes納稅
纳税人nàshuìréntaxpayer納稅人
免税tax free免稅
关税guānshuìtariff關稅
税款tax payments稅款
所得税income tax所得稅
缴税to pay tax繳稅
逃税to evade a tax逃稅
退税tax rebate or refund退稅
增值税value-added tax (VAT)增值稅
税务局Tax Bureau稅務局
征税to levy taxes徵稅
减税tax cut減稅
税法tax code稅法
营业税tax on turnover營業稅
偷税tax evasion偷稅
漏税tax evasion漏稅
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 税 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 税

Common types of taxes include income tax (个人所得税), value-added tax (增值税), and corporate tax (企业所得税).