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盖 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
lidHSK 5, v, 11 strokes, radical 皿, rank #2046, Medium
surname GeHSK 5, v, 11 strokes, radical 皿, rank #2046, Medium
topHSK 5, v, 11 strokes, radical 皿, rank #2046, Medium
coverHSK 5, v, 11 strokes, radical 皿, rank #2046, Medium
canopyHSK 5, v, 11 strokes, radical 皿, rank #2046, Medium
to coverHSK 5, v, 11 strokes, radical 皿, rank #2046, Medium
to concealHSK 5, v, 11 strokes, radical 皿, rank #2046, Medium
to buildHSK 5, v, 11 strokes, radical 皿, rank #2046, Medium
to cover, to hide, to protectHSK 5, v, 11 strokes, radical 皿, rank #2046, Medium
gàilidHSK 5, v, 11 strokes, radical 皿, rank #2046, Medium
gàisurname GeHSK 5, v, 11 strokes, radical 皿, rank #2046, Medium
gàitopHSK 5, v, 11 strokes, radical 皿, rank #2046, Medium
gàicoverHSK 5, v, 11 strokes, radical 皿, rank #2046, Medium
gàicanopyHSK 5, v, 11 strokes, radical 皿, rank #2046, Medium
gàito coverHSK 5, v, 11 strokes, radical 皿, rank #2046, Medium
gàito concealHSK 5, v, 11 strokes, radical 皿, rank #2046, Medium
gàito buildHSK 5, v, 11 strokes, radical 皿, rank #2046, Medium
gàito cover, to hide, to protectHSK 5, v, 11 strokes, radical 皿, rank #2046, Medium
gài(gai4)
primary
T4
  1. 1lid
  2. 2top
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

(蓋)gài(gai4)

The character 盖 (gài) primarily means 'to cover' or 'to lid.' It can also refer to the top of something or a canopy. In addition to its physical meanings, it can imply protection or concealment, making it versatile in various contexts such as architecture or everyday conversation.

Strokes11RadicalFrequency#2046DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note

盖 is often associated with traditional Chinese architecture, where roofs are designed to cover and protect buildings from the elements. The concept of covering is also significant in cultural practices, such as during festivals when food is covered to symbolize protection and respect.

Memory Tip

Imagine a giant lid (盖) covering a pot. The character looks like a pot with a lid on top, emphasizing the concept of covering. Picture a giant chef named Ge (the surname) placing a large盖 on every pot in the kitchen to protect the food.

Meanings of 盖

gài(gai4)
primary
1lid
2top
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 盖

Simplified
Traditional
11Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#2046Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L5IntermediateTOCFLL4HSKKL2CEFRB1

Podcast: 盖

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 盖

Quick Contrast

盖 (gài, to cover) vs 蓋 (gài, to cover, traditional form) — use 盖 for simplified contexts; 蓋 is the traditional writing.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a giant lid (盖) covering a pot. The character looks like a pot with a lid on top, emphasizing the concept of covering. Picture a giant chef named Ge (the surname) placing a large盖 on every pot in the kitchen to protect the food.

Usage Notes

Be cautious not to confuse 盖 with similar characters like 蓋 (also pronounced gài), which is more formal in literary contexts. It's often used in both informal and formal settings, but context matters, especially in written forms. Common collocations include 盖子 (gàizi - lid) and 盖房子 (gài fángzi - to build a house).

HSK Study Tips

As a level 5 word, 盖 connects with other practical verbs of construction and protection. Students should focus on its usage in phrases and idioms, and practice using it in various contexts, especially in speaking and writing about physical objects.

Cultural Note

盖 is often associated with traditional Chinese architecture, where roofs are designed to cover and protect buildings from the elements. The concept of covering is also significant in cultural practices, such as during festivals when food is covered to symbolize protection and respect.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 盖 with other covering verbs, leading to sentences like '我盖了窗户' (Wǒ gài le chuānghù - I covered the window) when they mean to say 'I closed the window.' The correct verb for closing is 关 (guān).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 盖

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Etymology of 盖

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Explanation

Simplified form of 蓋. Phonosemantic compound. 艹 represents the meaning and 盍 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

A dish 皿 with a lid 羊

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 盖?

Decomposition of 盖

IDS Structure⿱羊皿
Full Character
=
Yang2
top
min3
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 盖?

Write 盖

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 盖

盖 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 9 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The patterns below break down its most common sentence frames, with example sentences and practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) for each one.

是…的 emphasis是 + [V] + 的
HSK 3

...

这是我盖的房子。

Zhè shì wǒ gài de fángzi.

This is the house I built.

Exercise 1 of 2

Complete the Sentence

在中国农村,____房子是一件大事。

In rural China, building a house is a big deal.

Common Confusions with 盖

vs
gài

Same pronunciation but different meanings.

Exercise 1 of 1

Spot the Difference

Which character means "lid"?

or

Usage Notes for 盖

Confusion with homophonesCommon Error

Be mindful of using 盖 (gài) versus 概 (gài) as they sound the same.

1

我盖了一个房子。

I built a house.

Exercise 1 of 1

Fill in the Blank

我____了一个房子。

I built a house.

Example Sentences for 盖 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
约翰尼和盖伊是英国最了不起的、还未被公众认可的流行歌曲创作者。

yuē hàn ní hé gài yī shì yīng guó zuì le bù qǐ de、 、 huán wèi bèi gōng zhòng rèn kě de liú háng gē qū chuàng zuò。

Johnny and Guy are the greatest unacknowledged pop songwriters in Britain.
2
鲍勃·马利让他们首次接触到了雷盖音乐。

bào bó· · mǎ lì ràng tā mén shǒu cì jiē chù dào le léi gài yīn。

Bob Marley provided them with their first taste of Reggae music.
3
我们靠近时,我看见汽车行李箱的盖子翘了起来.

wǒ mén kào jìn shí, , wǒ kàn jiàn qì chē háng lǐ xiāng de gài zǐ qiáo le qǐ.

As we drew near, I saw that the boot lid was up.
4
这封信8月6日在伦敦盖过免费邮戳。

zhè fēng xìn8 86 yuè 6 rì zài lún dūn gài guò miǎn fèi。

The letter was franked in London on August
5
我揭开一罐辣椒的盖子。

wǒ jiē kāi yī guàn là jiāo de gài zǐ。

I pried the top off a can of chilli.
6
发言人的声音被叫嚷声盖住了,课堂一片混乱,老师们不得不好言相劝。

fā yán rén de shēng yīn bèi jiào rǎng shēng gài zhù le, , kè táng yī piàn hùn, luàn , lǎo shī mén bù dé bù hǎo yán。

Speakers have been shouted down, classes disrupted, teachers made to grovel.
7
“哦,盖尔德纳,”他说道,好像他听说过这个名字。

“ “, ó , gài ěr,” dé nà ,”, tā shuō dào , hǎo xiàng tā tīng shuō guò。

"Oh, Gairdner," he said, as if that meant something to him.
8
在新建的远郊住宅区之间还有空地可以盖房。

zài xīn jiàn de yuǎn jiāo zhù zhái qū zhī jiān huán yǒu kōng dì kě yǐ gài fáng。

There is room for infill between the new outer suburbs.
9
开发商现在建议在这个地方盖一座宾馆。

kāi fā shāng xiàn zài jiàn yì zài zhè gè dì fāng gài yī zuò bīn guǎn。

Developers are now proposing to build a hotel on the site.
10
星期五从盖特威克起飞全程需要7个小时。

xīng qī wǔ cóng gài tè wēi kè qǐ fēi quán chéng xū yào7 7 gè xiǎo。

Flying out on Friday from Gatwick it took seven hours door-to-door.

Cultural Notes for 盖

🏮Cultural insight

盖 is often associated with traditional Chinese architecture, where roofs are designed to cover and protect buildings from the elements. The concept of covering is also significant in cultural practices, such as during festivals when food is covered to symbolize protection and respect.

Word Family of 盖

Words Containing This Character20
gàilid
覆盖fùgàito cover覆蓋
膝盖xīgàiknee膝蓋
掩盖yǎngàito conceal掩蓋
涵盖hángàito cover涵蓋
盖子gàizicover蓋子
盖茨Gates (name)蓋茨
覆盖率coverage覆蓋率
盖上to cover蓋上
铺天盖地omnipresent鋪天蓋地
覆盖面coverage覆蓋面
加盖to stamp加蓋
遮盖zhēgàito hide遮蓋
盖章gàizhāngto affix a seal蓋章
铺盖bedding鋪蓋
盖尔Gaelic蓋爾
锅盖saucepan lid鍋蓋
头盖骨skull頭蓋骨
翻盖to rebuild翻蓋
盖世太保Gestapo蓋世太保
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 盖 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 盖

The surname 盖 (Gě) is less common in Chinese culture but can be found among various families. Like many Chinese surnames, it may have historical significance or be derived from geographical or occupational origins. If you're interested in genealogy, researching family history can provide more insights.