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白 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
白báiwhiteHSK 5, a, 5 strokes, radical 白, rank #1105, Hard
白báisnowyHSK 5, a, 5 strokes, radical 白, rank #1105, Hard
白báipureHSK 5, a, 5 strokes, radical 白, rank #1105, Hard
白báibrightHSK 5, a, 5 strokes, radical 白, rank #1105, Hard
白báiemptyHSK 5, a, 5 strokes, radical 白, rank #1105, Hard
白báiblankHSK 5, a, 5 strokes, radical 白, rank #1105, Hard
白báiplainHSK 5, a, 5 strokes, radical 白, rank #1105, Hard
白báiclearHSK 5, a, 5 strokes, radical 白, rank #1105, Hard
白báito make clearHSK 5, a, 5 strokes, radical 白, rank #1105, Hard
白báiin vainHSK 5, a, 5 strokes, radical 白, rank #1105, Hard
白báigratuitousHSK 5, a, 5 strokes, radical 白, rank #1105, Hard
白báifree of chargeHSK 5, a, 5 strokes, radical 白, rank #1105, Hard
白báireactionaryHSK 5, a, 5 strokes, radical 白, rank #1105, Hard
白báianti-communistHSK 5, a, 5 strokes, radical 白, rank #1105, Hard
白báifuneralHSK 5, a, 5 strokes, radical 白, rank #1105, Hard
白báito stare coldlyHSK 5, a, 5 strokes, radical 白, rank #1105, Hard
白báito write wrong characterHSK 5, a, 5 strokes, radical 白, rank #1105, Hard
白báito stateHSK 5, a, 5 strokes, radical 白, rank #1105, Hard
白báito explainHSK 5, a, 5 strokes, radical 白, rank #1105, Hard
白báivernacularHSK 5, a, 5 strokes, radical 白, rank #1105, Hard
白báispoken lines in operaHSK 5, a, 5 strokes, radical 白, rank #1105, Hard
白báiwhite; clear, pure, unblemished; brightHSK 5, a, 5 strokes, radical 白, rank #1105, Hard
白báisurname BaiHSK 5, a, 5 strokes, radical 白, rank #1105, Hard
bái(Bai2)bai T2
  1. 1white
  2. 2snowy
Also a Chinese surname, Bái — see the Surname Dictionary
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

白bái(Bai2)

The character 白 (bái) primarily means 'white' and can connote purity, brightness, and clarity. It is commonly used in contexts related to color, cleanliness, and clarity of thought or expression. Additionally, it can serve as a surname and has various nuanced meanings, including 'blank' or 'empty.'

Strokes5Radical白Frequency#1105DifficultyHard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, the color white is traditionally associated with mourning and funerals, contrasting with Western associations of purity and innocence. This dual meaning can lead to interesting discussions about symbolism in different cultures.

Memory tip

Imagine a bright white sheet of paper that is completely blank (白). The character has a simple form that resembles an open space ready for writing, which helps you remember both its meaning of 'white' and its connotation of 'empty.'

Meanings of 白

bái(Bai2)
1white
2snowy
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 白 means.

About 白

白Simplified
5Strokes
白Radical
副形词xíngróngcíadj-adverb (adj.-adv.)Part of Speech
#1105Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L2HSK 3.0L5ElementaryTOCFLL1YCTL1HSKKL1CEFRA1

Podcast: 白

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Podcast: 白

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AI study notes for 白

Quick Contrast

白 (bái) vs 明 (míng) — use 白 for color or clarity, while 明 emphasizes brightness or intelligence.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 白 with other colors; ensure to use it specifically to describe 'white.' It's commonly used in both formal and informal contexts, but when used as a surname, it is typically more formal. Be mindful of tone; pronounced incorrectly, it can change the meaning entirely.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 2 word, 白 connects well with other basic color terms and adjectives, creating a foundation for describing objects and emotions. Focus on using it in simple sentences to describe items or feelings, like '白的雪' (white snow).

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 白 with other similar-sounding characters, such as 了 (le) or 拜 (bài). For example, saying '我有白色的牛' (I have a white cow) is correct, but writing '我有了白色的牛' introduces an unnecessary particle that changes the meaning.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 白

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Etymology of 白

Formation typeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Explanation

Origin unclear. Used in ancient texts to mean "white" and "hundred" (百).

Memory hint

A burning candle; the rays of the sun

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

What kind of character is 白?

Decomposition of 白

IDS Structure⿻?日
白Full character
=
日Ri4
outer
Exercise 1 of 1

Parts

Which of these is part of 白?

How to say white in Chinese

“white” in Chinese is白bái

The character 白 (bái) primarily means 'white' and can connote purity, brightness, and clarity. It is commonly used in contexts related to color, cleanliness, and clarity of thought or expression. Additionally, it can serve as a surname and has various nuanced meanings, including 'blank' or 'empty.'

When to use 白

Learners often confuse 白 with other colors; ensure to use it specifically to describe 'white.' It's commonly used in both formal and informal contexts, but when used as a surname, it is typically more formal. Be mindful of tone; pronounced incorrectly, it can change the meaning entirely.

白 or something close to it

白 (bái) vs 明 (míng) — use 白 for color or clarity, while 明 emphasizes brightness or intelligence.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 白 with other similar-sounding characters, such as 了 (le) or 拜 (bài). For example, saying '我有白色的牛' (I have a white cow) is correct, but writing '我有了白色的牛' introduces an unnecessary particle that changes the meaning.

Write 白

白

Practice writing 白 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar patterns of 白

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

花是____的。

The flowers are white.

Example sentences for 白 (19)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
我真的不明白为什么要改变它。

wǒ zhēnde bù míngbai wèishénme yào gǎibiàn tā。

I really don't see any reason for changing it.
2
至少白天我还有别的事情要做。

zhìshǎo báitiān wǒ háiyǒu biéde shìqing yào zuò。

I had other matters to occupy me, during the day at least.
3
同时,把碗置于微沸的水上,将白巧克力放入碗中使其熔化。

tóngshí, bǎ wǎn zhì yú Wēi fèi de shuǐ shàng, jiāng bái qiǎokèlì fàng rù wǎn zhōng shǐ qí róng huà。

Meanwhile, melt the white chocolate in a bowl suspended over simmering water.
4
索米尔周围的白垩质土壤出产著名的安茹葡萄酒。

Suǒ mǐ ěr zhōuwéi de bái è zhì tǔrǎng chū chǎn zhùmíng de Ān rú pútaojiǔ。

The chalky soil around Saumur produces the famous Anjou wines.
5
如果你读过我早期的回忆录,就全都明白了。

rúguǒ nǐ dú guò wǒ zǎoqī de huíyìlù, jiù quándōu míngbai le。

If you've read my earlier memoirs you'll know all about it.
6
她有点自命不凡,你明白我的意思吧?

tā yǒu diǎn zì mìng bù fán, nǐ míngbai wǒ de yìsi ba?

She was a bit stuck up, know what I mean?
7
你可以在页边空白处添加评论使文件变得富有个性。

nǐ kěyǐ zài yè biān kòngbái chǔ tiānjiā pínglùn shǐ wénjiàn biàn de fùyǒu gèxìng。

You can individualize a document by adding comments in the margins.
8
你是否付出艰苦努力以取得成功,而不是只在那里做白日梦?

nǐ shìfǒu fùchū jiānkǔ nǔlì yǐ qǔdé chénggōng, ér bùshì zhī zài nàlǐ zuò bái rì mèng?

Do you work hard for success rather than daydream about it?
9
你不准打我的孙子孙女,明白吗?

nǐ bùzhǔn dǎ wǒ de sūnzi sūnnǚ, míngbai ma?

You do not hit my grandchildren, do you understand?
10
我明白你的观点,但恐怕我不能苟同。

wǒ míngbai nǐ de guāndiǎn, dàn kǒngpà wǒ bù néng Gǒu tóng。

I see your point but I'm not sure I agree with you.
11
白先生是一位著名的作家,他的作品深受读者喜爱。

Bái xiānsheng shì yī wèi zhùmíng de zuòjiā, tā de zuòpǐn shēn shòu dúzhě xǐài.

Mr. Bai is a famous writer, and his works are loved by readers.
12
白教授将在下个月主持一场关于人工智能的研讨会。

Bái jiàoshòu jiāng zài xià gè yuè zhǔchí yī chǎng guānyú réngōng zhìnéng de yántǎohuì.

Professor Bai will host a seminar on artificial intelligence next month.
13
白女士的企业在过去五年中发展迅速,已成为行业领袖。

Bái nǚshì de qǐyè zài guòqù wǔ nián zhōng fāzhǎn xùnsù, yǐ chéngwéi hángyè lǐngxiù.

Ms. Bai's company has grown rapidly over the past five years and has become an industry leader.
14
白先生是一位著名的作家,他的作品深受读者喜爱。

Bái xiānsheng shì yī wèi zhùmíng de zuòjiā, tā de zuòpǐn shēn shòu dúzhě xǐài.

Mr. Bai is a famous writer, and his works are loved by readers.
15
白教授将在下个月主持一场关于人工智能的研讨会。

Bái jiàoshòu jiāng zài xià gè yuè zhǔchí yī chǎng guānyú réngōng zhìnéng de yántǎohuì.

Professor Bai will host a seminar on artificial intelligence next month.
16
白女士的企业在过去五年中发展迅速,已成为行业领袖。

Bái nǚshì de qǐyè zài guòqù wǔ nián zhōng fāzhǎn xùnsù, yǐ chéngwéi hángyè lǐngxiù.

Ms. Bai's company has grown rapidly over the past five years and has become an industry leader.
17
白先生是一位著名的作家,他的作品深受读者喜爱。

Bái xiānsheng shì yī wèi zhùmíng de zuòjiā, tā de zuòpǐn shēn shòu dúzhě xǐài.

Mr. Bai is a famous writer, and his works are loved by readers.
18
白教授将在下个月主持一场关于人工智能的研讨会。

Bái jiàoshòu jiāng zài xià gè yuè zhǔchí yī chǎng guānyú réngōng zhìnéng de yántǎohuì.

Professor Bai will host a seminar on artificial intelligence next month.
19
白女士的企业在过去五年中发展迅速,已成为行业领袖。

Bái nǚshì de qǐyè zài guòqù wǔ nián zhōng fāzhǎn xùnsù, yǐ chéngwéi hángyè lǐngxiù.

Ms. Bai's company has grown rapidly over the past five years and has become an industry leader.

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Word Family of 白

Compounds84
的deof
原yuánformer
怕pàsurname Pa
拍pāito pat
百bǎisurname Bai
伯bàvariant of 霸[bà]
帕pàscarf, turban, veil, wrap
迫pòvariant of 迫[pò]
皇huángemperor
柏bǎicypress, cedar
穆mùmajestic; reverent, solemn
泉quánspring (small stream)
兜dōupocket
珀pòamber
皆jiēall
皂zàosoap
泊bóto anchor
魄pòsoul
皈guīto follow, to comply with
铂bóplatinum; thin sheet metal
皓hàobright, luminous; clear; hoary
皑áibrilliant white; as white as snow
粕pòsediment, lees, dregs
皎jiǎowhite; bright, brilliant; clear
舶bósea-going vessels
皙xīwhite; a kind of date
帛bósilk, fabric; wealth, property
皋gāothe high land along a river
楽lè
廹pǎi
畠tián
皀jí
皁zào
皃màocountenance, appearance
皌mò
皒éwhite
皖wǎnAnhui province
皘qiàn
皞hào
皤pówhite, grey; corpulent
皦jiǎowhite; bright, brilliant; clear
皪lì
皫piǎo
皭jiào
苩bó
凬fēng
劰mò
岶pò
帞mò
敀pò
敫jiǎoancient musical instrument
樂lècheerful, happy, laughing; music
狛bó
癿bié
皅pāwhite flowers
皉cǐ
皊líng
皍jí
皏pěng
皐gāo
皔hàn
皗chóu
皚áibrilliant white; as white as snow
皛xiǎo
皜hào
皟zé
皠cuǐ
皡hào
皢xiǎo
皣yè
皥hào
皧ài
皬hé
砶pò
絈mò
緜mián
習xíto study, to practice; habit
胉bó
蘤huā
袙pà
貃mò
鉑bó
鮊bà
鲌bó
Words containing this character20
明白míngbaiclear
白báiwhite
白痴báichīidiocy
白色báisèwhite
白天báitiāndaytime
蛋白dànbáiegg white
白人báirénCaucasian
坦白tǎnbáihonest
白羊座báiyángzuòAries (constellation and sign of the zodiac)
空白kòngbáiblank space
白宫báigōngWhite House白宮
蛋白质dànbáizhìprotein蛋白質
清白qīngbáipure
黑白hēibáiblack and white
白领báilǐngwhite-collar白領
苍白cāngbáipale蒼白
表白biǎobáito express
伊丽莎白yīlìshābáiElizabeth (person name)伊麗莎白
白酒báijiǔbaijiu, a spirit usually distilled from sorghum
白云báiyúnBaiyun district of Guiyang city 貴陽市|贵阳市[Guì​yáng​shì], Guizhou白雲
Exercise 1 of 4

Characters with 白

What does 的 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 白

Common phrases include '白纸' (blank paper) and '白天' (daytime), which highlight its use in describing color and time.

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