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痒 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
yǎng>痒[yǎng]HSK 6, a, 11 strokes, radical 疒, rank #5344, Hard
yǎngto itchHSK 6, a, 11 strokes, radical 疒, rank #5344, Hard
yǎngto tickleHSK 6, a, 11 strokes, radical 疒, rank #5344, Hard
yǎng(yang3) T3
  1. 1>痒[yǎng]
  2. 2to itch
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
yǎng(yang3)

The character 痒 (yǎng) means 'to itch' or 'to tickle.' It is commonly used in contexts related to skin sensations, such as allergies or insect bites. The nuance of this word can vary, as it can describe both mild tickling sensations and more severe itching.

Strokes11RadicalFrequency#5344DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese medicine, the sensation of itching can be linked to imbalances in the body's internal systems, often associated with heat or dampness. This perspective on health highlights the importance of skin health in Chinese culture.

Memory Tip

Imagine a person feeling an itch on their arm and saying ‘yǎng’ while scratching it. The character 痒 is composed of the radical 疒 (illness) on the left, suggesting discomfort, and the component 羊 (sheep) on the right, which you can visualize as a sheep trying to scratch an itch. This imagery helps link the character's form to its meaning.

Meanings of 痒

yǎng(yang3)
1to itch
2to tickle
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

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About 痒

Simplified
11Strokes
Radical
形容词xíngróngcíadjective (adj.)Part of Speech
#5344Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L6AdvancedCEFRC2

Podcast: 痒

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AI Study Notes for 痒

Quick Contrast

瘙痒 (sāoyǎng) - use 痒 (yǎng) for general itching, while 瘙痒 (sāoyǎng) often implies a more intense or specific type of itch, typically associated with skin conditions.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a person feeling an itch on their arm and saying ‘yǎng’ while scratching it. The character 痒 is composed of the radical 疒 (illness) on the left, suggesting discomfort, and the component 羊 (sheep) on the right, which you can visualize as a sheep trying to scratch an itch. This imagery helps link the character's form to its meaning.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 痒 (yǎng) with similar-sounding words. It is informal and typically used in everyday conversations, such as when describing sensations. Common collocations include 痒痒 (yǎngyǎng), meaning 'itchy' or 'to have an itch.'

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 5 word, 痒 connects with other health-related vocabulary, like 疼 (téng - pain) and 病 (bìng - illness). Students should focus on context and usage in sentences to strengthen their understanding.

Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese medicine, the sensation of itching can be linked to imbalances in the body's internal systems, often associated with heat or dampness. This perspective on health highlights the importance of skin health in Chinese culture.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 痒 (yǎng) with 痛 (tòng - pain). For example, saying '我觉得痛' (Wǒ juédé tòng) instead of '我觉得痒' (Wǒ juédé yǎng) when describing an itch is incorrect. Always use 痒 for itching sensations.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 痒

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Etymology of 痒

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 疒 represents the meaning and 羊 represents the sound. Simplified form of 癢.

Memory Hint

sickness

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 痒?

Decomposition of 痒

IDS Structure⿸疒羊
Full Character
=
ne4
enclosing
Yang2
inner
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 痒?

Write 痒

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 痒

痒 functions as an adjective. In Chinese it behaves like a stative verb: place it directly after the subject without 是 (我很高,not 我是高). Use 不 to negate (不高) and pair it with 很 in plain affirmative sentences. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

它挠得我后脖梗儿的绒毛直____痒。

It tickled the hairs on the back of my neck.

Example Sentences for 痒 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
它挠得我后脖梗儿的绒毛直痒痒。

tā náo dé wǒ hòu bó gěng ér de róng máo zhí yǎng yǎng。

It tickled the hairs on the back of my neck.
2
我的皮肤又硬又粗糙,而且还很痒。

wǒ de pí fū yòu yìng yòu cū cāo, , ér qiě huán hěn。

My skin was hard and scaly and I itched.
3
下巴上的胡子不刮人,就是叫人痒痒。

xià bā shàng de hú zǐ bù guā rén, , jiù shì jiào rén yǎng。

A beard doesn't scratch, it just tickles.
4
弗赖尔认为这篇报告里的观点不痛不痒,不值一读。

fú lài ěr rèn wéi zhè piān bào gào lǐ de guān diǎn bù tòng bù yǎng, , bù zhí yī。

Fryer dismisses the report as "milk and water".
5
花粉热临床表现为流泪、流涕,眼睛、鼻子发痒。

huā fěn rè lín chuáng biǎo xiàn wéi liú lèi、 、 liú, tì ,、 yǎn jīng 、 bí。

When someone has hayfever, the eyes and nose will stream and itch.
6
这种瘙痒简直快把我折磨疯了。

zhè zhǒng sào yǎng jiǎn zhí kuài bǎ wǒ zhē mó fēng le。

This itching is driving me mad.
7
我只好穿上长袖衣服以免自己挠痒。

wǒ zhī hǎo chuān shàng cháng xiù yī fú yǐ miǎn zì jǐ náo yǎng。

I had to wear long sleeves to stop myself scratching.
8
外阴瘙痒, 流黄水 和豆腐渣样的东西.

wài yīn sào yǎng, , liú huáng shuǐ hé dòu fǔ zhā yàng de.

Thing stream Huang Shui and soya - bean residue - like vulva pruritus.
9
患者女性,17岁,因外阴白斑伴瘙痒8年就诊.

huàn zhě nǚ xìng,17 ,17, suì , yīn wài yīn bái bān bàn8 sào yǎng 8.

The complaint was vulva white patch with itch for 8 years.
10
外阴很痒, 一年多了, 好难受.

wài yīn hěn yǎng, , yī nián duō, le , hǎo.

Vulva is very urticant, a year many, very afflictive.

Cultural Notes for 痒

🏮Cultural insight

In traditional Chinese medicine, the sensation of itching can be linked to imbalances in the body's internal systems, often associated with heat or dampness. This perspective on health highlights the importance of skin health in Chinese culture.

Word Family of 痒

Words Containing This Character16
yǎngto itch
痒痒to itch癢癢
瘙痒to itch瘙癢
发痒to tickle發癢
无关痛痒not to affect sb無關痛癢
手痒(fig.) to itch (to do sth)手癢
不痛不痒superficial不痛不癢
搔痒to tickle搔癢
痛痒pain and itch痛癢
隔靴搔痒ineffectual隔靴搔癢
挠痒痒to tickle撓癢癢
抓痒to scratch an itch抓癢
怕痒to be ticklish怕癢
痒痒挠backscratcher (made from bamboo etc)癢癢撓
不关痛痒unimportant不關痛癢
虱多不痒Troubles never come singly.蝨多不癢
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 痒 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 痒

You can say '我觉得很痒' (Wǒ juédé hěn yǎng) meaning 'I feel very itchy.'