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March 24, 2026
煮(煑)zhǔ(zhu3)
The character 煮 (zhǔ) means 'to boil' or 'to cook,' typically referring to the process of cooking food in water or broth. It is commonly used in culinary contexts and implies a method of preparing food that involves heating it to a temperature that causes boiling.
Strokes12Radical灬Frequency#2982DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, boiling is a common cooking method used for soups and stews, which are staples in many regional diets. The practice of boiling ingredients together is often seen in traditional dishes like hot pot.
Memory Tip
Imagine a chef named Zhu who is known for boiling the best noodles. The character 煮 has the radical 火 (huǒ), meaning 'fire,' which reminds you that cooking involves heat. The 'zhǔ' sounds like 'chew,' hinting that once you boil the food, you can enjoy eating it.
Meanings of 煮
zhǔ(zhu3)
1to boil, to cook
Exercise 1 of 2
Listen & Choose the Meaning
Choose the correct answer:
About 煮
煮Simplified
煑Traditional
12Strokes
灬Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#2982Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L5IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRC1
Podcast: 煮
Podcast: 煮
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AI Study Notes for 煮
Quick Contrast
煮 (zhǔ) vs 炖 (dùn) — use 煮 for boiling, while 炖 refers to slow cooking or stewing.
Usage Notes
Learners often confuse 煮 with other cooking verbs like 烤 (kǎo, to roast) or 炒 (chǎo, to stir-fry). 煮 is typically used in informal contexts when discussing home cooking, while more formal culinary language may use other terms. Be careful with the third tone, as it can affect meaning in different contexts.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK Level 5 word, 煮 connects well with other cooking-related terms such as 烹饪 (pēngrèn, cooking) and 食物 (shíwù, food). Students should focus on using it in sentences that describe cooking methods and practice its pronunciation.
Common Mistakes
Learners sometimes mistakenly use 煮 to imply grilling or frying, leading to sentences like '我煮鸡肉在锅里' (I boiled chicken in the pan), which should be '我煎鸡肉在锅里' (I pan-fried the chicken). Correct usage should specify boiling only.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 煮
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Phonosemantic compound. 灬 represents the meaning and 者 represents the sound. Simplified form of 煑.
1The meaning half灬 carries the sense.
2The sound half者 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
3The giveawayfire
4On the record aspictophonetic.
Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.
Want the full history of 煮? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.
Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1
Character Formation Type
What type of character formation is 煮?
Decomposition of 煮
IDS Structure⿱者灬
煮Full Character
=
者zhe3
top
灬huo3
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2
Identify the Components
Which of these is a component of 煮?
How to say to boil, to cook in Chinese
“to boil, to cook” in Chinese is煮zhǔ
The character 煮 (zhǔ) means 'to boil' or 'to cook,' typically referring to the process of cooking food in water or broth. It is commonly used in culinary contexts and implies a method of preparing food that involves heating it to a temperature that causes boiling.
When to use 煮
Learners often confuse 煮 with other cooking verbs like 烤 (kǎo, to roast) or 炒 (chǎo, to stir-fry). 煮 is typically used in informal contexts when discussing home cooking, while more formal culinary language may use other terms. Be careful with the third tone, as it can affect meaning in different contexts.
煮 or something close to it
煮 (zhǔ) vs 炖 (dùn) — use 煮 for boiling, while 炖 refers to slow cooking or stewing.
What learners get wrong
Learners sometimes mistakenly use 煮 to imply grilling or frying, leading to sentences like '我煮鸡肉在锅里' (I boiled chicken in the pan), which should be '我煎鸡肉在锅里' (I pan-fried the chicken). Correct usage should specify boiling only.
Write 煮
煮
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Practice writing 煮 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
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Grammar Patterns of 煮
煮 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. The patterns below break down its most common sentence frames, with example sentences and practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) for each one.
是…的 emphasis是 + [V] + 的
HSK 3
Used to emphasize the action of cooking, particularly in specifying the method or time.
❝
这道菜是我煮的。
Zhè dào cài shì wǒ zhǔ de.
This dish was cooked by me.
Exercise 1 of 1
Build the Sentence
This dish was cooked by me.
Tap tokens to build the sentence
Common Confusions with 煮
煮vs烹
pēng
Both relate to cooking but 烹 usually refers to a more elaborate cooking method.
煮 is the act of boiling, while 煮熟 indicates that the food is cooked through.
1
这汤还没煮熟。
煮 is the act of boiling, while 煮熟 indicates that the food is cooked through.
💡Remember 煮熟 as '熟' meaning 'ripe' or 'cooked', indicating completion.
Exercise 1 of 1
Spot the Difference
Which character means "to boil, to cook"?
or
Usage Notes for 煮
Misuse in cooking contextCommon Error
Learners often confuse 煮 with other cooking verbs like 炒 (to stir-fry) or 烤 (to roast).
