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池 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
池chísurname ChiHSK 5, nr, 6 strokes, radical 氵, rank #6803, Hard
池chípondHSK 5, nr, 6 strokes, radical 氵, rank #6803, Hard
池chíreservoirHSK 5, nr, 6 strokes, radical 氵, rank #6803, Hard
池chímoatHSK 5, nr, 6 strokes, radical 氵, rank #6803, Hard
池chípool, pond; moat; cisternHSK 5, nr, 6 strokes, radical 氵, rank #6803, Hard
chí(Chi2)chi T2
  1. 1surname Chi
  2. 2pond
Also a Chinese surname, Chi — see the Surname Dictionary
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

池chí(Chi2)

The character 池 (chí) primarily means 'pond' or 'pool', referring to a water body often found in gardens or landscapes. It can also denote a reservoir or moat, and is used as a surname in Chinese culture. In everyday conversation, it might be used when discussing water features in parks or nature.

Strokes6Radical氵Frequency#6803DifficultyHard
Cultural note

In Chinese gardens, ponds (池) are significant elements symbolizing tranquility and harmony, often designed to enhance the aesthetic appeal and balance of the landscape. They are also common in traditional poetry, representing nature's beauty.

Memory tip

Imagine a serene pond (池) where you can see reflections of trees and clouds. The left part, 水 (water), hints at its meaning related to water, while the right side, also resembling a fence around a pool, reinforces the idea of containment. Picture the sound 'chí' as you dip your toes in the cool water.

Meanings of 池

chí(Chi2)
1pond
2reservoir
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 池 means.

About 池

池Simplified
6Strokes
氵Radical
人名míngcíproper noun (pr.n.)Part of Speech
#6803Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L5

Podcast: 池

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Podcast: 池

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AI study notes for 池

Quick Contrast

池 (pond) vs 湖 (lake) — use 池 for smaller, often man-made water bodies, while 湖 refers to larger, natural bodies of water.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 池 with other water-related terms like 河 (hé, river) or 湖 (hú, lake). It is generally used in both formal and informal contexts, but note that in written Chinese, 池 is often used in more literary or descriptive settings. Be careful with the tone; 'chí' should be pronounced with the second tone.

HSK Study Tips

While 池 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, it connects with water-related terms like 水 (water) and 河 (river), which are essential for beginner learners. Focusing on these related words can help students build a thematic understanding of water vocabulary.

Common Mistakes

Learners may mistakenly use 池 to refer to larger bodies of water, such as lakes, which should be referred to as 湖 (hú). For example, saying '我去池' (Wǒ qù chí) to mean 'I go to the lake' is incorrect; it should be '我去湖' (Wǒ qù hú).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 池

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Etymology of 池

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 氵 represents the meaning and 也 represents the sound.

Memory hint

water

Semantic (meaning)氵
+
Phonetic (sound)也
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

池 = 氵 + 也. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 池

IDS Structure⿰氵也
池Full character
=
氵shui3
left
也Ye3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 池?

How to say surname Chi in Chinese

“surname Chi” in Chinese is池chí

The character 池 (chí) primarily means 'pond' or 'pool', referring to a water body often found in gardens or landscapes. It can also denote a reservoir or moat, and is used as a surname in Chinese culture. In everyday conversation, it might be used when discussing water features in parks or nature.

When to use 池

Learners often confuse 池 with other water-related terms like 河 (hé, river) or 湖 (hú, lake). It is generally used in both formal and informal contexts, but note that in written Chinese, 池 is often used in more literary or descriptive settings. Be careful with the tone; 'chí' should be pronounced with the second tone.

池 or something close to it

池 (pond) vs 湖 (lake) — use 池 for smaller, often man-made water bodies, while 湖 refers to larger, natural bodies of water.

What learners get wrong

Learners may mistakenly use 池 to refer to larger bodies of water, such as lakes, which should be referred to as 湖 (hú). For example, saying '我去池' (Wǒ qù chí) to mean 'I go to the lake' is incorrect; it should be '我去湖' (Wǒ qù hú).

Write 池

池

Practice writing 池 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 池

池 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 5 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

每个月的彩____奖金总额达1,350万英镑。

Each month the total prize kitty is £5 million.

Common confusions with 池

池vs迟
chí

Same pinyin but different meaning.

Exercise 1 of 1

Which one

Which one means “surname Chi”?

or

Example sentences for 池 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
每个月的彩池奖金总额达1,350万英镑。

měi gè yuè de cǎi chí jiǎngjīn zǒngé dá1,350 wàn yīngbàng。

Each month the total prize kitty is £5 million.
2
这些电池的寿命为6小时。

zhèxiē diànchí de shòumìng wèi6 xiǎoshí。

The batteries had a life span of six hours.
3
他在用你家里的电源给他的车载蓄电池充电。

tā zài yòng nǐ jiālǐ de diànyuán gěi tā de chē zǎi xù diànchí chōngdiàn。

He is using your mains electricity to recharge his car battery.
4
这家医院率先使用了分娩池。

zhè jiā yīyuàn shuàixiān shǐyòng le fēn miǎn chí。

The hospital has pioneered the use of birthing pools.
5
池塘表面有一层黏腻腻的污泥。

chítáng biǎomiàn yǒu yī céng nián nì nì de wū ní。

There was an unappealing film of slime on top of the pond.
6
全国总共只有60个游泳池。

quánguó zǒnggòng zhǐyǒu60 gè yóuyǒngchí。

There are only 60 swimming pools in the entire country.
7
这种电池充电器是摄影工作者的好帮手。

zhè zhǒng diànchí chōngdiànqì shì shèyǐng gōngzuò zhě de hǎo bāngshou。

This battery booster is a boon for photographers.
8
冬季来游泳的人很多,泳池人满为患。

dōngjì lái yóuyǒng de rén hěn duō, yǒng chí rén mǎn wèi huàn。

During winter, many people swim and the pool is crowded.
9
他明白稍有差池就会被置于死地。

tā míngbai shāo yǒu chà chí jiù huì bèi zhì yú sǐ dì。

He knew one false move would end in death.
10
我们蹲在水池旁,看着潜水者慢慢沉下水。

wǒmen dūn zài shuǐ chí páng, kàn zhe qiánshuǐ zhě mànmàn chén xià shuǐ。

We squatted beside the pool and watched the diver sink slowly down.

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Word Family of 池

Compounds1
筂chí
Words containing this character20
电池diànchíbattery電池
池chípond
游泳池yóuyǒngchíswimming pool
泳池yǒngchíswimming pond
水池shuǐchípond
池塘chítángpool
舞池wǔchídance floor
池子chízipond
锂电池lǐdiànchílithium battery鋰電池
浴池yùchípublic bath
城池chéngchícity
蓄电池xùdiànchíaccumulator蓄電池
天池tiānchí"heavenly lake", lake situated on a mountain
蓄水池xùshuǐchíwater reservoir
滇池diānchílake Dianchi in Yunnan
鱼池yúchíYuchi or Yuchih township in Nantou county 南投縣|南投县[Nán​tóu​xiàn], central Taiwan魚池
便池biànchíurinal
喷水池pēnshuǐchía fountain噴水池
化粪池huàfènchíseptic tank化糞池
瑶池yáochíthe Jade lake on Mount Kunlun, residence of Xi Wangmu 西王母瑤池
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 池

What does 电池 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 池

Yes, 池 (Chí) is a recognized surname in China, although it is not as common as some other surnames.

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