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敏感 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
敏感mǐngǎnsensitiveHSK 5, a, 24 strokes, rank #2963, Hard
敏感mǐngǎnsusceptibleHSK 5, a, 24 strokes, rank #2963, Hard
mǐngǎn(min3gan3)min gan T3
  1. 1sensitive
  2. 2susceptible
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March 24, 2026

敏感mǐngǎn(min3gan3)

The term 敏感 (mǐn gǎn) means 'sensitive' or 'susceptible.' It is commonly used to describe a person's emotional sensitivity or physical susceptibility to stimuli, such as allergies. The word can also refer to topics that are delicate or require careful handling.

Strokes24Frequency#2963DifficultyHard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, being sensitive can be viewed both positively and negatively; it can reflect empathy but also vulnerability. Discussions around sensitive topics, such as politics or personal matters, often require a nuanced approach.

Memory tip

Picture a 'mini' (敏) 'sensitive' (感) person who reacts strongly to situations. The character 敏 resembles 'mini' with its sharp edges, hinting at a small but strong reaction to stimuli. Imagine a tiny, delicate flower that wilts at the slightest touch – this represents sensitivity.

Meanings of 敏感

mǐngǎn(min3gan3)
1sensitive
2susceptible
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 敏感

敏感Simplified
24Strokes
—Radical
形容词xíngróngcíadjective (adj.)Part of Speech
#2963Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L5IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRB2

Podcast: 敏感

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Podcast: 敏感

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AI study notes for 敏感

Quick Contrast

敏感 (sensitive) vs 脆弱 (fragile) — use 敏感 for emotional or situational sensitivity, while 脆弱 refers to physical weakness or vulnerability.

Usage Notes

Avoid using 敏感 in overly casual conversations, as it can imply a level of emotional vulnerability. Common collocations include 敏感话题 (sensitive topics) and 敏感肌肤 (sensitive skin). Be cautious with tone; mispronouncing it may lead to misunderstandings.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK 5 word, 敏感 connects with other adjectives describing emotions and physical states. Focus on using it in context with phrases related to feelings or health. Practice forming sentences to enhance your understanding.

Common Mistakes

Learners might confuse 敏感 with the word '敏捷' (mǐn jié), which means 'agile.' For example, saying '他很敏感' (tā hěn mǐn jié) instead of '他很敏感' (tā hěn mǐn gǎn) changes the meaning to 'He is very agile' instead of 'He is very sensitive.'

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 敏感

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Component characters

敏mǐnquick
11 strokes攵
View full entry
感gǎnto feel
HSK 413 strokes心
View full entry

How to say sensitive in Chinese

“sensitive” in Chinese is敏感mǐngǎn

The term 敏感 (mǐn gǎn) means 'sensitive' or 'susceptible.' It is commonly used to describe a person's emotional sensitivity or physical susceptibility to stimuli, such as allergies. The word can also refer to topics that are delicate or require careful handling.

When to use 敏感

Avoid using 敏感 in overly casual conversations, as it can imply a level of emotional vulnerability. Common collocations include 敏感话题 (sensitive topics) and 敏感肌肤 (sensitive skin). Be cautious with tone; mispronouncing it may lead to misunderstandings.

敏感 or something close to it

敏感 (sensitive) vs 脆弱 (fragile) — use 敏感 for emotional or situational sensitivity, while 脆弱 refers to physical weakness or vulnerability.

What learners get wrong

Learners might confuse 敏感 with the word '敏捷' (mǐn jié), which means 'agile.' For example, saying '他很敏感' (tā hěn mǐn jié) instead of '他很敏感' (tā hěn mǐn gǎn) changes the meaning to 'He is very agile' instead of 'He is very sensitive.'

Write 敏感

敏
感

Practice writing 敏感 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 敏感

敏感 functions as an adjective. In Chinese it behaves like a stative verb: place it directly after the subject without 是 (我很高,not 我是高). Use 不 to negate (不高) and pair it with 很 in plain affirmative sentences. It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

他是个____的小伙子,有些批评刺痛了他。

He's a sensitive lad and some of the criticism has stung him.

Example sentences for 敏感 (13)

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1
他是个敏感的小伙子,有些批评刺痛了他。

tā shì gè mǐngǎn de xiǎohuǒzi, yǒuxiē pīpíng cì tòng le tā。

He's a sensitive lad and some of the criticism has stung him.
2
敏感肌肤专用面霜不会破坏皮肤表面的保护层。

mǐngǎn jīfū zhuānyòng miàn shuāng bù huì pòhuài pífū biǎomiàn de bǎohù céng。

Sensitive Cream will not strip away the skin's protective layer.
3
严肃、严谨、倔强的他同时又冷漠、多疑、敏感、不会变通。

yánsù、 yánjǐn、 juéjiàng de tā tóngshí yòu lěngmò、 duō yí、 mǐngǎn、 bù huì biàntōng。

Formal, exact and obstinate, he was also cold, suspicious, touchy and tactless.
4
谢纳托罗娃女士对市场经济学有一种天生的敏感。

xiè nà tuō luō wá nǚshì duì shìchǎngjīngjì xué yǒu yī zhǒng tiānshēng de mǐngǎn。

Ms Senatorova showed an instinctive feel for market economics.
5
她对城市噪音很敏感。

tā duì chéngshì zàoyīn hěn mǐngǎn。

She was acutely aware of the noise of the city.
6
据曼迪说,帕特彪悍的外表下隐藏着一颗害羞且敏感的心。

jù màn dí shuō, pà tè biāo hàn de wàibiǎo xià yǐncáng zhe yī kē hàixiū qiě mǐngǎn de xīn。

According to Mandy, Pat's tough exterior hides a shy and sensitive soul.
7
放松点,别这么敏感。

fàngsōng diǎn, bié zhème mǐngǎn。

Take it easy. Don't be so sensitive.
8
在男性占主导地位的法庭上,有多少法官对妇女问题是比较敏感的呢?

zài nánxìng zhàn zhǔdǎo dìwèi de fǎtíng shàng, yǒu duōshao fǎguān duì fùnǚ wèntí shì bǐjiào mǐngǎn de ne?

How many judges in our male-dominated courts are sensitized to women's issues?
9
“你太敏感了。”——“对谁太敏感了?”

“ nǐ tài mǐngǎn le。”——“ duì shéi tài mǐngǎn le?”

"You're too sensitive." — "Too sensitive for whom?"
10
我们当中的一些人对气味很敏感,而其他一些人则更容易记住颜色。

wǒmen dāngzhōng de yìxiē rén duì qìwèi hěn mǐngǎn, ér qítā yìxiē rén zé gèng róngyì jìzhu yánsè。

Some of us are sensitive to smells, others find colours easier to remember.
11
她对别人的感受特别敏感,总是能察觉到微小的变化。

Tā duì biérén de gǎnshòu tèbié mǐngǎn, zǒng shì néng chájué dào wéixiǎo de biànhuà.

She is particularly sensitive to others' feelings and can always notice subtle changes.
12
这个话题很敏感,我们还是换个话题吧。

Zhè ge huàtí hěn mǐngǎn, wǒmen háishì huàn ge huàtí ba.

This topic is very sensitive, let's change the subject.
13
他的皮肤对阳光非常敏感,出门必须涂防晒霜。

Tā de pífū duì yángguāng fēicháng mǐngǎn, chūmén bìxū tú fángshàishuāng.

His skin is very sensitive to sunlight, so he must apply sunscreen when going out.

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Frequently asked questions about 敏感

Yes, 敏感 often refers to a person's emotional sensitivity.

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