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插 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
chāto insertHSK 5, v, 12 strokes, radical 扌, rank #2101, Hard
chāstick inHSK 5, v, 12 strokes, radical 扌, rank #2101, Hard
chāpierceHSK 5, v, 12 strokes, radical 扌, rank #2101, Hard
chāto take part inHSK 5, v, 12 strokes, radical 扌, rank #2101, Hard
chāto interfereHSK 5, v, 12 strokes, radical 扌, rank #2101, Hard
chāto interposeHSK 5, v, 12 strokes, radical 扌, rank #2101, Hard
chāold variant of 插[chā]HSK 5, v, 12 strokes, radical 扌, rank #2101, Hard
chāto insert, to stick in; to pierce; to plantHSK 5, v, 12 strokes, radical 扌, rank #2101, Hard
chā(cha1) T1
  1. 1to insert
  2. 2stick in
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
chā(cha1)

The character 插 (chā) primarily means 'to insert' or 'to stick in.' It is commonly used in contexts where one object is placed into another, such as inserting a key into a lock or plugging in an electrical device. Additionally, it can imply involvement or interference in a situation, showcasing its versatility in both physical and abstract applications.

Strokes12RadicalFrequency#2101DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of 'inserting' (插) can be seen in traditional practices, such as inserting flowers into arrangements during festivals or rituals, symbolizing the infusion of life and beauty. This practice highlights the value placed on aesthetics and harmony in daily life.

Memory Tip

Imagine a chef inserting a knife (the radical 刀) into a piece of meat to prepare a dish. The action of 'inserting' the knife helps you connect the character 插 (chā) with its meaning. Visualize the chef saying 'chā' as they make this precise movement.

Meanings of 插

chā(cha1)
1to insert
2stick in
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 插

Simplified
12Strokes
Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#2101Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L5IntermediateTOCFLL5HSKKL3CEFRB2

Podcast: 插

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AI Study Notes for 插

Quick Contrast

插 (chā) vs 放 (fàng): Use 插 when emphasizing insertion into something, while 放 is for placing something down without the implication of insertion.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a chef inserting a knife (the radical 刀) into a piece of meat to prepare a dish. The action of 'inserting' the knife helps you connect the character 插 (chā) with its meaning. Visualize the chef saying 'chā' as they make this precise movement.

Usage Notes

Be cautious with the tone, as 插 is pronounced with a first tone (chā), which can be confused with similar-sounding words. This character is often paired with others in phrases like 插入 (chārù - to insert) or 插座 (chāzuò - power socket). It is generally used in both formal and informal contexts.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK 5 word, 插 connects well with other vocabulary related to actions and involvement. Students should focus on its various uses in both physical and metaphorical senses, as this will enhance their understanding of nuanced interactions in Mandarin.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of 'inserting' (插) can be seen in traditional practices, such as inserting flowers into arrangements during festivals or rituals, symbolizing the infusion of life and beauty. This practice highlights the value placed on aesthetics and harmony in daily life.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 插 (chā) with similar characters like 查 (chá - to investigate) due to tone differences. For example, saying '查入' instead of '插入' is incorrect; the correct term is 插入 (chārù).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 插

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Etymology of 插

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 扌 represents the meaning and 臿 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

hand

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 插?

Decomposition of 插

IDS Structure⿰扌臿
Full Character
=
shou3
left
cha1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 插?

Write 插

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 插

插 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 8 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

你为什么非要____手?

Why did you have to stick your nose in?

Common Confusions with 插

vs
chā

Both characters are pronounced the same but have different meanings and usages.

Exercise 1 of 1

Spot the Difference

Which character means "to insert"?

or

Usage Notes for 插

Misuse in contextCommon Error

Learners often confuse '插' with '放' (fàng), which means 'to put'. '插' specifically implies inserting or sticking something into another object.

1

我把钥匙插进锁里。

I inserted the key into the lock.

Exercise 1 of 1

Fill in the Blank

我把钥匙____进锁里。

I inserted the key into the lock.

Example Sentences for 插 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
你为什么非要插手?

nǐ wéi shí mó fēi yào chā shǒu?

Why did you have to stick your nose in?
2
他那本带有精美插图的书见证了他对大学的热爱。

tā nà běn dài yǒu jīng měi chā tú de shū jiàn zhèng le tā duì dà xué de rè ài。

His beautifully illustrated book well attested his love of the university.
3
嗯,插一句,我那时正在努力戒烟。

ňg, , chā yī, jù , wǒ nà shí zhèng zài nǔ lì。

Well, parenthetically, I was trying to quit smoking at the time.
4
插图上是一簇杏橙色的玫瑰,一共5朵。

chā tú shàng shì yī cù xìng chéng sè de méi guī, , yī5 gòng。

The illustration shows a cluster of five roses coloured apricot orange.
5
科恩抱怨克拉维斯非要在他的买卖中插上一脚。

kē ēn bào yuàn kè lā wéi sī fēi yào zài tā de mǎi mài zhōng chā shàng yī jiǎo。

Cohen complained that Kravis was muscling in on his deal.
6
他知道什么时候该适可而止,什么时候该插手干预。

tā zhī dào shí mó shí hòu gāi shì kě ér zhǐ, , shí mó shí hòu gāi chā shǒu gān。

He knew when to leave well alone and when to interfere.
7
他刚写完一本书,插图精美,内容也并不艰涩。

tā gāng xiě wán yī běn shū, , chā tú jīng, měi , nèi róng yě bìng bù。

He's just written a book, nicely illustrated and not too technical.
8
书中有20张有关男性时尚的彩色插页。

shū zhōng yǒu20 20 zhāng yǒu guān nán xìng shí shàng de cǎi sè chā。

There are 20 full-colour pages of fashion for men.
9
松一松插销,好转动门闩。

sōng yī sōng chā xiāo, , hǎo zhuǎn dòng mén。

Loosen the bolt so the bars can be turned.
10
我钻了个孔,好让固定插销穿过去。

wǒ zuān le gè kǒng, , hǎo ràng gù dìng chā xiāo chuān guò。

I bored a hole so that the fixing bolt would pass through.
Exercise 1 of 1

Reorder the Sentence

Why did you have to stick your nose in?

Tap tokens to build the sentence

Cultural Notes for 插

💡Did you know?

The character '插' combines the radical for 'hand' (手) with a phonetic component, reflecting its meanings related to using hands to insert or interfere. This is a common theme in Chinese characters, where physical actions are often tied to their etymological roots.

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the concept of 'inserting' (插) can be seen in traditional practices, such as inserting flowers into arrangements during festivals or rituals, symbolizing the infusion of life and beauty. This practice highlights the value placed on aesthetics and harmony in daily life.

🌏Cross-cultural Insight

In Western cultures, 'to insert' can often refer to digital actions, like inserting a USB device. In contrast, the Chinese character '插' emphasizes physical insertion, highlighting cultural differences in technology interaction.

Word Family of 插

Words Containing This Character20
chāto insert
插手chāshǒuto meddle
插入to insert
插曲incidental music
插槽slot
插头plug插頭
插嘴chāzuǐto butt in
插座chāzuòsocket
插图chātúillustration插圖
穿插to insert
插队to cut in line插隊
插秧to transplant rice seedlings
安插to plant
插画illustration插畫
插花ikebana
插话interruption插話
插播to put a call on hold
插口to butt in
插足to squeeze in
插孔jack
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 插 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 插

Common phrases include '插话' (chā huà), which means to interrupt or interject in a conversation, and '插队' (chā duì), meaning to cut in line. These expressions highlight the different uses of 插 in everyday interactions.