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捡 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
jiǎnto pick upHSK 5, v, 10 strokes, radical 扌, rank #2611, Hard
jiǎnto collectHSK 5, v, 10 strokes, radical 扌, rank #2611, Hard
jiǎnto gatherHSK 5, v, 10 strokes, radical 扌, rank #2611, Hard
jiǎn(jian3) T3
  1. 1to pick up
  2. 2to collect
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(撿)jiǎn(jian3)

The verb '捡' (jiǎn) means to pick up or collect something that is on the ground or has been discarded. It is commonly used in contexts such as picking up trash, gathering items, or collecting objects, often implying a sense of salvaging or gathering things of value from the environment.

Strokes10RadicalFrequency#2611DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the act of '捡' is often associated with resourcefulness and environmental awareness, reflecting a societal value placed on not wasting materials. It is common to see people '捡' recyclables or useful items from the street.

Memory Tip

Imagine a person named 'Jian' who is always on the lookout for shiny coins on the ground. The character '捡' looks like a hand (the radical 扌) reaching down to pick something up, making it easier to remember that it means 'to pick up.'

Meanings of 捡

jiǎn(jian3)
1to pick up
2to collect
Exercise 1 of 3

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 捡

Simplified
Traditional
10Strokes
Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#2611Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L5IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRC1

Podcast: 捡

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AI Study Notes for 捡

Quick Contrast

捡 (pick up) vs 拾 (pick up, collect) — use 捡 for items that are often discarded or found on the ground, while 拾 is more formal and can imply a more careful or deliberate collection.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a person named 'Jian' who is always on the lookout for shiny coins on the ground. The character '捡' looks like a hand (the radical 扌) reaching down to pick something up, making it easier to remember that it means 'to pick up.'

Usage Notes

'捡' is often used in informal contexts, such as when discussing picking up litter or finding lost items. Common collocations include '捡东西' (pick up things) and '捡钱' (pick up money). Be cautious of using it in formal situations where more sophisticated verbs may be preferred.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 5 word, '捡' connects with other verbs related to action and collection, such as '拿' (to take) and '收' (to collect). Students should focus on understanding its usage in different contexts and practice forming sentences that involve gathering or picking up objects.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the act of '捡' is often associated with resourcefulness and environmental awareness, reflecting a societal value placed on not wasting materials. It is common to see people '捡' recyclables or useful items from the street.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse '捡' with '拿' (to take), using '拿' when they mean to pick something up from the ground. For example, saying '我拿了那个球' ('I took that ball') instead of '我捡了那个球' ('I picked up that ball') is incorrect when referring to something on the ground.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 捡

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Etymology of 捡

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 扌 represents the meaning and 佥 represents the sound. Simplified form of 撿.

Memory Hint

hand

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 捡?

Decomposition of 捡

IDS Structure⿰扌佥
Full Character
=
shou3
left
qian1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 捡?

Write 捡

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 捡

捡 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

他____起一支铅笔,无所事事地摆弄着。

He picked up a pencil and toyed with it idly.

Common Confusions with 捡

vs
jiǎn

Same pronunciation but different meanings.

vs
jiǎn

Similar pronunciation and meaning related to examination.

Exercise 1 of 1

Spot the Difference

Which character means "to pick up"?

or

Example Sentences for 捡 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
他捡起一支铅笔,无所事事地摆弄着。

tā jiǎn qǐ yī zhī qiān bǐ, , wú suǒ shì shì dì bǎi nòng。

He picked up a pencil and toyed with it idly.
2
他捡起刀子递给我。

tā jiǎn qǐ dāo zǐ dì gěi wǒ。

He picked up the knife and gave it to me.
3
多亏一块1/4英寸厚的防弹钢板,他才捡了条命。

duō kuī yī kuài1/4 1/4 yīng cùn hòu de fáng dàn gāng, bǎn , tā cái jiǎn le。

His life was saved by a quarter-inch-thick bullet-proof steel screen.
4
我捡起他的棒球棒朝那个人的头打去。

wǒ jiǎn qǐ tā de bàng qiú bàng zhāo nà gè rén de tóu dǎ qù。

I picked up his baseball bat and swung at the man's head.
5
他俯身捡起一块大石头扔了出去。

tā fǔ shēn jiǎn qǐ yī kuài dà shí tóu rēng le chū qù。

Stooping down, he picked up a big stone and hurled it.
6
我建议大家捡足够多的木柴来撑过这一晚。

wǒ jiàn yì dà jiā jiǎn zú gòu duō de mù chái lái chēng guò zhè yī wǎn。

I suggest we gather enough firewood to last the night.
7
他把它们捡了起来,放回包里.

tā bǎ tā mén jiǎn le qǐ lái, , fàng huí bāo.

He picked them up and replaced them in the bag.
8
那个捡破烂的从街上东捡西捡,居然积攒了一笔可观的家产.

nà gè jiǎn pò làn de cóng jiē shàng dōng jiǎn xī jiǎn, , jū rán jī zǎn le yī bǐ kě guān de jiā.

That rag - picker scraped together quiet a property out of the street.
9
这件家具很破旧,显然他是白捡来的了。

zhè jiàn jiā jù hěn pò jiù, , xiǎn rán tā shì bái jiǎn lái de。

The furniture was threadbare; he'd obviously picked it up for nothing.
10
“ 是我把他从零开始培养起来, 从阴沟里捡起来的.

“ “ shì wǒ bǎ tā cóng líng kāi shǐ péi yǎng qǐ, lái , cóng yīn gōu lǐ jiǎn qǐ.

" I raised him up out of nothing , right out of the gutter.

Cultural Notes for 捡

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the act of '捡' is often associated with resourcefulness and environmental awareness, reflecting a societal value placed on not wasting materials. It is common to see people '捡' recyclables or useful items from the street.

Word Family of 捡

Words Containing This Character1
jiǎnto pick up
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 捡 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 捡

Yes, you can use '捡' to refer to picking up food items, such as when collecting fruits from the ground.