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拆 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
拆chāito tear openHSK 5, v, 8 strokes, radical 扌, rank #2992, Hard
拆chāito tear downHSK 5, v, 8 strokes, radical 扌, rank #2992, Hard
拆chāito tear apartHSK 5, v, 8 strokes, radical 扌, rank #2992, Hard
拆chāito openHSK 5, v, 8 strokes, radical 扌, rank #2992, Hard
拆chāito break open, to split up, to tear apartHSK 5, v, 8 strokes, radical 扌, rank #2992, Hard
chāi(chai1)chai T1
  1. 1to tear open
  2. 2to tear down
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

拆chāi(chai1)

The character 拆 (chāi) means to tear open or to dismantle something. It is commonly used in contexts such as taking apart furniture, opening packages, or even demolishing buildings. The nuance often implies a deliberate action of separating or breaking something down.

Strokes8Radical扌Frequency#2992DifficultyHard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, the act of拆 is often associated with renovation and improvement, reflecting the value placed on progress and modernization. For example,拆迁 (chāiqiān) refers to the process of demolishing old buildings to make way for new developments, a common sight in urban areas.

Memory tip

Imagine a giant pair of hands (the radical 扌, meaning 'hand') tearing apart a cardboard box. The sound 'chāi' can remind you of 'shy,' as if the box is shyly revealing its contents as it's being torn open.

Meanings of 拆

chāi(chai1)
1to tear open
2to tear down
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 拆 means.

About 拆

拆Simplified
8Strokes
扌Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#2992Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L5IntermediateTOCFLL5HSKKL3CEFRB2

Podcast: 拆

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Podcast: 拆

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AI study notes for 拆

Quick Contrast

拆 (chāi) vs 拆除 (chāichú): use 拆 for the act of tearing open or dismantling, while 拆除 specifically refers to the act of demolishing or removing structures.

Usage Notes

Be mindful of the context in which you use 拆, as it can sound somewhat informal when referring to taking apart things that are not meant to be dismantled. Common collocations include 拆房 (tear down a house) and 拆包 (open a package). Avoid confusing it with the character 开 (kāi), which means to open but does not imply tearing.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK 5 word, 拆 connects well with other action verbs that describe physical interactions with objects, such as 开 (open) and 关 (close). Focus on using it in sentences that involve actions of disassembly or opening, as this will help reinforce its meaning.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 拆 with 开, mistakenly saying 拆门 (tear the door) instead of 开门 (open the door). Remember that 拆 implies a breaking down rather than simply opening.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 拆

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Etymology of 拆

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 扌 represents the meaning and 斥 represents the sound.

Memory hint

hand

Semantic (meaning)扌
+
Phonetic (sound)斥
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

拆 = 扌 + 斥. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 拆

IDS Structure⿰扌斥
拆Full character
=
扌shou3
left
斥chi4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 拆?

How to say to tear open in Chinese

“to tear open” in Chinese is拆chāi

The character 拆 (chāi) means to tear open or to dismantle something. It is commonly used in contexts such as taking apart furniture, opening packages, or even demolishing buildings. The nuance often implies a deliberate action of separating or breaking something down.

When to use 拆

Be mindful of the context in which you use 拆, as it can sound somewhat informal when referring to taking apart things that are not meant to be dismantled. Common collocations include 拆房 (tear down a house) and 拆包 (open a package). Avoid confusing it with the character 开 (kāi), which means to open but does not imply tearing.

拆 or something close to it

拆 (chāi) vs 拆除 (chāichú): use 拆 for the act of tearing open or dismantling, while 拆除 specifically refers to the act of demolishing or removing structures.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 拆 with 开, mistakenly saying 拆门 (tear the door) instead of 开门 (open the door). Remember that 拆 implies a breaking down rather than simply opening.

Write 拆

拆

Practice writing 拆 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 拆

拆 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 5 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The patterns below break down its most common sentence frames, with example sentences and practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) for each one.

是…的 emphasis是 + [V] + 的
HSK 3

Used to emphasize the action of tearing down or opening something.

这个房子是拆掉的。

zhège fángzi shì chāi diào de.

This house was torn down.

Exercise 1 of 3

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

他____了又装,装了又拆,修理了一整天。

He took it apart and reassembled it, reassembled and took it apart again — spent the whole day repairing it.

Usage Notes for 拆

Usage in Passive ConstructionsGrammar Tip

The verb 拆 can be used in both active and passive constructions, often indicating the action of tearing down a structure.

1

这座桥被拆了。

This bridge has been torn down.

Exercise 1 of 1

Get it right

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

这座桥被____了。

This bridge has been torn down.

Example sentences for 拆 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
他们拆掉户籍登记处后,那里留下了一片空地。

tāmen chāi diào hùjí dēngjì chǔ hòu, nàlǐ liúxia le yī piàn kòngdì。

They'd pulled the registry office down which then left an open space.
2
该市将拆掉这幢大楼,在这儿建个公园。

gāi shì jiāng chāi diào zhè chuáng dàlóu, zài zhèr jiàn gè gōngyuán。

The city will tear down the building and create a park.
3
警卫在拆除一段围栏好让它通过。

jǐng wèi zài chāichú yī duàn wéi lán hǎo ràng tā tōngguò。

The guards were removing a section of fencing to let it through.
4
从那以后他们拆掉了简陋的棚屋。

cóng nà yǐhòu tāmen chāi diào le jiǎnlòu de péng wū。

They have since knocked down the shack.
5
我猜他们早晚会拆除这座楼的。

wǒ cāi tāmen zǎowǎn huì chāichú zhè zuò lóu de。

I imagine they'll be tearing the building down sooner or later.
6
他们拆掉了木栅栏,并砍去了一些树枝。

tāmen chāi diào le mù zhà lán, bìng kǎn qù le yìxiē shùzhī。

They've torn down wooden fences and broken branches off trees.
7
她的公司不得不被拆开,分在两处办公。

tā de gōngsī bùdébù bèi chāi kāi, fēn zài liǎng chǔ bàngōng。

Her company has had to split up and work from two locations.
8
该设备被拆卸成几部分送下了井。

gāi shèbèi bèi chāi xiè chéng jǐ bùfen sòng xià le jǐng。

The equipment was taken down the shaft in pieces.
9
他们说,任何将公司拆分开的想法都是不能接受的。

tāmen shuō, rènhé jiāng gōngsī chāi fēnkāi de xiǎngfǎ dōushì bù néng jiēshòu de。

Any thought of splitting up the company was unthinkable they said.
10
我们只好先把桌子拆开,到楼上再组装起来。

wǒmen zhǐhǎo xiān bǎ zhuōzi chāi kāi, dào lóushàng zài zǔzhuāng qǐlái。

We had to take the table apart and reassemble it upstairs.

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Word Family of 拆

Words containing this character20
拆chāito tear open
拆迁chāiqiānto demolish a building and relocate the inhabitants拆遷
拆除chāichúto tear down
拆开chāikāito dismantle拆開
拆散chāisànto break up (a marriage, family etc)
拆卸chāixièto unload
拆穿chāichuānto expose
拆借chāijièshort-term loan
拆毁chāihuǐto dismantle拆毀
拆分chāifēnto break up into parts
拆线chāixiànto remove stitches (from a wound)拆線
拆台chāitáito undermine sb's plans拆臺
拆息chāixīdaily interest on a loan
拆解chāijiěto disassemble
过河拆桥guòhéchāiqiáolit. to destroy the bridge after crossing the river (idiom)過河拆橋
拆洗chāixǐto unpick and wash (e.g. padded garment)
拆东墙补西墙chāidōngqiángbǔxīqiángRob Peter to pay Paul拆東牆補西牆
拆字chāizìfortune telling by unpicking Chinese characters
拆东补西chāidōngbǔxīRob Peter to pay Paul拆東補西
拆用chāiyòngto cannibalize
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 拆

What does 拆迁 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 拆

While 拆 primarily refers to physical tearing or dismantling, it can metaphorically describe breaking apart relationships or agreements.

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