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March 24, 2026
批准pīzhǔn(pi1zhun3)
批准 (pīzhǔn) means to approve or ratify something, typically in an official or formal context. It is commonly used when referring to decisions made by authorities, such as government approvals, project endorsements, or legal agreements. The nuance of this word implies an authoritative consent that is necessary for the validity of an action or document.
Strokes17Frequency#3348DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In Chinese bureaucratic culture, the process of 批准 is crucial, as many initiatives require multiple layers of approval from various authorities, reflecting a structured approach to governance and decision-making.
Memory Tip
Imagine a stamp of approval (like a rubber stamp) that you push down with a firm hand, symbolizing '批准.' The character 批 (pī) can be seen as a person pushing down on something, while 准 (zhǔn) has the image of a ruler, indicating something is measured and thus approved.
Meanings of 批准
pīzhǔn(pi1zhun3)
1to approve
2to ratify
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About 批准
批准Simplified
17Strokes
—Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#3348Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L5ElementaryTOCFLL3HSKKL2CEFRA2
Podcast: 批准
Podcast: 批准
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AI Study Notes for 批准
Quick Contrast
同意 (tóngyì) vs 批准 (pīzhǔn): Use 同意 for general agreement or consent without official authority; 批准 implies formal approval from an authority.
Usage Notes
Be careful not to confuse 批准 with similar words like 同意 (tóngyì), which means 'to agree' but is less formal. This term is often used in formal contexts, so it’s best suited for written communications relating to policies or official documents. Ensure you use the correct tone, as mispronouncing it can change its meaning.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK Level 5 word, 批准 is essential for discussing governmental or organizational processes. Connecting it with other HSK 5 vocabulary related to decision-making and authority will deepen understanding; focus on usage in context, such as in formal letters or reports.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 批准 with 允许 (yǔnxǔ), which means 'to allow' but lacks the formal approval aspect. For example, saying '我批准你去' (wǒ pīzhǔ nǐ qù) is incorrect; a more appropriate usage would be in a context like '这个计划需要批准' (zhège jìhuà xūyào pīzhǔ).
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 批准
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How Well Do You Know 批准?
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Its meaning, its character, its pinyin, its tone — hearing it, saying it, writing it. The Learning Lab measures each one from your own practice, on every word you study, so you see what you actually know rather than how much you have done.
批准 (pīzhǔn) means to approve or ratify something, typically in an official or formal context. It is commonly used when referring to decisions made by authorities, such as government approvals, project endorsements, or legal agreements. The nuance of this word implies an authoritative consent that is necessary for the validity of an action or document.
When to use 批准
Be careful not to confuse 批准 with similar words like 同意 (tóngyì), which means 'to agree' but is less formal. This term is often used in formal contexts, so it’s best suited for written communications relating to policies or official documents. Ensure you use the correct tone, as mispronouncing it can change its meaning.
批准 or something close to it
同意 (tóngyì) vs 批准 (pīzhǔn): Use 同意 for general agreement or consent without official authority; 批准 implies formal approval from an authority.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 批准 with 允许 (yǔnxǔ), which means 'to allow' but lacks the formal approval aspect. For example, saying '我批准你去' (wǒ pīzhǔ nǐ qù) is incorrect; a more appropriate usage would be in a context like '这个计划需要批准' (zhège jìhuà xūyào pīzhǔ).
Write 批准
批
准
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Grammar Patterns of 批准
批准 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
