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必然 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
必然bìráninevitableHSK 5, d, 17 strokes, rank #8217, Hard
必然bìráncertainHSK 5, d, 17 strokes, rank #8217, Hard
必然bìránnecessityHSK 5, d, 17 strokes, rank #8217, Hard
bìrán(bi4ran2)bi ran T4
  1. 1inevitable
  2. 2certain
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March 24, 2026

必然bìrán(bi4ran2)

The term '必然' (bìrán) refers to something that is inevitable or certain to happen. It is often used in discussions about causes and effects, indicating that a particular outcome is a necessary result of preceding events or conditions.

Strokes17Frequency#8217DifficultyHard
Cultural note

'必然' reflects the Chinese philosophical emphasis on the interconnectedness of events, often seen in discussions of fate and destiny in traditional Chinese thought. It highlights a worldview where certain outcomes are seen as predetermined.

Memory tip

Think of '必' (bì) as a 'bee' that must 'ran' (ran2) to its hive—it’s an inevitable journey! The character '必' signifies necessity, while '然' hints at the state of being, reinforcing the idea of something that cannot be avoided.

Meanings of 必然

bìrán(bi4ran2)
1inevitable
2certain
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 必然

必然Simplified
17Strokes
—Radical
形容词xíngróngcíadjective (adj.)Part of Speech
#8217Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L5ElementaryTOCFLL3YCTL4HSKKL2CEFRA2

Podcast: 必然

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Podcast: 必然

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AI study notes for 必然

Quick Contrast

必定 (bìdìng) - use '必然' when emphasizing inevitability as a natural consequence, while '必定' suggests a strong certainty but may not imply a natural cause-and-effect relationship.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse '必然' with similar terms like '必定' (bìdìng), which also means certain but carries a stronger connotation of certainty. Use '必然' in both formal and informal contexts, but be mindful of its nuanced emphasis on inevitability.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 5 word, '必然' connects well with other words about certainty and necessity, such as '必要' (bìyào, necessary) and '必定' (bìdìng, certainly). Focus on using it in complex sentences discussing cause and effect.

Common Mistakes

Learners might incorrectly say '必然的' when referring to something that is just likely rather than certain, which should be '可能的' (kěnéng de, possible). Be cautious to use '必然' only for things that are truly inevitable.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 必然

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Component characters

必bìcertainly
HSK 55 strokes心
View full entry
然ráncorrect
12 strokes灬
View full entry

How to say inevitable in Chinese

“inevitable” in Chinese is必然bìrán

The term '必然' (bìrán) refers to something that is inevitable or certain to happen. It is often used in discussions about causes and effects, indicating that a particular outcome is a necessary result of preceding events or conditions.

When to use 必然

Learners often confuse '必然' with similar terms like '必定' (bìdìng), which also means certain but carries a stronger connotation of certainty. Use '必然' in both formal and informal contexts, but be mindful of its nuanced emphasis on inevitability.

必然 or something close to it

必定 (bìdìng) - use '必然' when emphasizing inevitability as a natural consequence, while '必定' suggests a strong certainty but may not imply a natural cause-and-effect relationship.

What learners get wrong

Learners might incorrectly say '必然的' when referring to something that is just likely rather than certain, which should be '可能的' (kěnéng de, possible). Be cautious to use '必然' only for things that are truly inevitable.

Write 必然

必
然

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Grammar patterns of 必然

必然 functions as an adverb — it modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb. In Chinese, adverbs sit BEFORE the verb they modify (我也去, 他常常迟到), never after it. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

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Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

如此新鲜的事物刚开始____会有些问题。

There are bound to be teething problems with something so new.

Example sentences for 必然 (7)

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1
如此新鲜的事物刚开始必然会有些问题。

rúcǐ xīnxiān de shìwù gāng kāishǐ bìrán huì yǒuxiē wèntí。

There are bound to be teething problems with something so new.
2
碳化合物氧化后必然会产生二氧化碳。

tàn huà gě wù yǎng huà hòu bìrán huì chǎnshēng èryǎnghuàtàn。

Carbon dioxide is a necessary result of the oxidation of carbon compounds.
3
事情不会仅仅因为你相信它是对的,就会必然如此。

shìqing bù huì jǐnjǐn yīnwèi nǐ xiāngxìn tā shì duì de, jiù huì bìrán rúcǐ。

Merely because you believe a thing is right, it isn't automatically so.
4
国王的立场必然会再次引发关于堕胎的令人头痛的辩论。

guówáng de lìchǎng bìrán huì zàicì yǐnfā guānyú duò tāi de lìng rén tóutòng de biànlùn。

The King's stand is bound to reawaken the painful debate about abortion.
5
那些司机必然会受到过失杀人的指控。

nàxiē sījī bìrán huì shòudào guòshī shā rén de zhǐkòng。

Those drivers should face an automatic charge of manslaughter.
6
他必然会把她看作他那朵玫瑰花梗子上的一根刺.

tā bìrán huì bǎ tā kànzuò tā nà duǒ méigui huā gěng zi shàng de yī gēn cì.

He must regard her as a thorn on the stem of his rose.
7
这部自传体的宏篇巨制是她漫长事业生涯的必然成果.

zhè bù zì chuán tǐ de hóng piān jù zhì shì tā màncháng shìyè shēngyá de bìrán chéngguǒ.

This massive autobiographical work was the logical culmination of her long career.

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Cultural Notes for 必然

🌏Cross-cultural Insight

In Western cultures, the concept of inevitability may often be viewed through the lens of free will, while in Chinese culture, it often intertwines with ideas of fate and destiny.

Frequently asked questions about 必然

You can say, '在这种情况下,失败是必然的。' (Under these circumstances, failure is inevitable.)

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