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巨大 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
巨大jùdàhugeHSK 5, a, 7 strokes, rank #1943, Hard
巨大jùdàimmenseHSK 5, a, 7 strokes, rank #1943, Hard
巨大jùdàvery largeHSK 5, a, 7 strokes, rank #1943, Hard
巨大jùdàtremendousHSK 5, a, 7 strokes, rank #1943, Hard
巨大jùdàgiganticHSK 5, a, 7 strokes, rank #1943, Hard
巨大jùdàenormousHSK 5, a, 7 strokes, rank #1943, Hard
jùdà(ju4da4)ju da T4
  1. 1huge
  2. 2immense
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March 24, 2026

巨大jùdà(ju4da4)

The term '巨大' (jùdà) means huge, immense, or enormous. It is commonly used to describe physical size as well as metaphorical concepts, such as significant challenges or feelings. The word conveys a sense of magnitude that can be both impressive and overwhelming.

Strokes7Frequency#1943DifficultyHard
Cultural note

'巨大' can also refer to the scale of societal issues in China, such as urbanization and population density, which are often described using this term. Understanding this usage can provide insight into the challenges faced by modern Chinese society.

Memory tip

Think of a giant (the '巨' part) standing next to a large building (the '大' part). Imagine the giant's shadow covering the entire building, emphasizing its enormous size. The pronunciation 'jùdà' can remind you of 'ju' as in 'juicy,' which is often associated with something large and satisfying.

Meanings of 巨大

jùdà(ju4da4)
1huge
2immense
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 巨大

巨大Simplified
7Strokes
—Radical
形容词xíngróngcíadjective (adj.)Part of Speech
#1943Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L5IntermediateTOCFLL4HSKKL2CEFRB1

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Podcast: 巨大

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AI study notes for 巨大

Quick Contrast

庞大 (pángdà) - use '巨大' for a more general sense of size, while '庞大' often implies a cumbersome or unwieldy quality.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse '巨大' with '很大' (hěn dà), which simply means 'very big' but lacks the same emphasis on magnitude. '巨大' is more formal and often used in written contexts, while '很大' is more conversational. Common collocations include '巨大挑战' (jùdà tiǎozhàn) meaning 'huge challenge.'

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 5 word, '巨大' connects well with other descriptive terms like '小' (small) and '多' (many). Focus on using it in both written and spoken contexts to enhance your vocabulary and understanding of adjectives describing size.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly use '巨大' interchangeably with '大' (dà), which is incorrect. For example, saying '这张桌子是巨大' (This table is huge) should be corrected to '这张桌子很大' (This table is very big) unless emphasizing a truly extraordinary size.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 巨大

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Component characters

巨jùvery large
4 strokes匚
View full entry
大dàbig
HSK 13 strokes大
View full entry

How to say huge in Chinese

“huge” in Chinese is巨大jùdà

The term '巨大' (jùdà) means huge, immense, or enormous. It is commonly used to describe physical size as well as metaphorical concepts, such as significant challenges or feelings. The word conveys a sense of magnitude that can be both impressive and overwhelming.

When to use 巨大

Be careful not to confuse '巨大' with '很大' (hěn dà), which simply means 'very big' but lacks the same emphasis on magnitude. '巨大' is more formal and often used in written contexts, while '很大' is more conversational. Common collocations include '巨大挑战' (jùdà tiǎozhàn) meaning 'huge challenge.'

巨大 or something close to it

庞大 (pángdà) - use '巨大' for a more general sense of size, while '庞大' often implies a cumbersome or unwieldy quality.

What learners get wrong

Learners often mistakenly use '巨大' interchangeably with '大' (dà), which is incorrect. For example, saying '这张桌子是巨大' (This table is huge) should be corrected to '这张桌子很大' (This table is very big) unless emphasizing a truly extraordinary size.

Write 巨大

巨
大

Practice writing 巨大 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 巨大

巨大 functions as an adjective. In Chinese it behaves like a stative verb: place it directly after the subject without 是 (我很高,not 我是高). Use 不 to negate (不高) and pair it with 很 in plain affirmative sentences. It carries 6 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 1

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

起初大家都不看好这个项目,后来它却取得了____的成功。

At first nobody was optimistic about this project, but later it achieved tremendous success.

Example sentences for 巨大 (10)

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1
你背负了拿到高分的巨大压力。

nǐ bēifù le nádào gāo fēn de jùdà yālì。

There was a lot of pressure on you to obtain good grades.
2
乳牛的喂养方法发生了巨大的改变。

rǔ niú de wèiyǎng fāngfǎ fāshēng le jùdà de gǎibiàn。

The feeding of dairy cows has undergone a revolution.
3
我们从事这一行不是为了获得巨大的经济回报。

wǒmen cóngshì zhè yìxíng bùshì wèile huòdé jùdà de jīngjì huíbào。

We are not in this to reap immense financial rewards.
4
这对夫妻被巨大的水流卷走了。

zhè duì fūqī bèi jùdà de shuǐliú juǎn zǒu le。

The couple were swept away by the strong current.
5
如果一班火车被取消,其连锁反应将是巨大的。

rúguǒ yī bān huǒchē bèi qǔxiāo, qí liánsuǒ fǎnyìng jiāng shì jùdà de。

The domino effect if one train is cancelled is enormous.
6
岛的最高处耸立着一座巨大的黑色城堡。

dǎo de zuì gāo chǔ sǒnglì zhe yī zuò jùdà de hēisè chéngbǎo。

The island is surmounted by a huge black castle.
7
我儿子遭受了巨大痛苦,他失去了最要好的朋友。

wǒ érzi zāoshòu le jùdà tòngkǔ, tā shīqù le zuì yàohǎo de péngyou。

My son has suffered terribly. He has lost his best friend.
8
头顶上,直升机在呼啸,巨大的螺旋桨叶片搅动着空气。

tóudǐng shàng, zhíshēngjī zài hūxiào, jùdà de luó xuán jiǎng xié piàn jiǎo dòng zhe kōngqì。

Overhead, the chopper roared and the big blades churned the air.
9
肯尼亚的长跑运动员在田径界获得了巨大成功。

kěn ní yà de chángpǎo yùndòngyuán zài tiánjìng jiè huòdé le jùdà chénggōng。

Kenya's long distance runners have taken the athletics world by storm.
10
她盘腿坐在那块巨大的岩石上。

tā pán tuǐ zuò zài nà kuài jùdà de yánshí shàng。

She sat cross-legged on the rock.

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Frequently asked questions about 巨大

'巨大' can indeed be used for abstract concepts, such as '巨大压力' (jùdà yālì), meaning 'immense pressure.'

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