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将近 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
Hanzi
Pinyin
English
Tags
将近
jiāngjìn
almost
HSK 5, t, 16 strokes, rank #8749, Hard
将近
jiāngjìn
nearly
HSK 5, t, 16 strokes, rank #8749, Hard
将近
jiāngjìn
close to
HSK 5, t, 16 strokes, rank #8749, Hard
jiāngjìn(jiang1jin4)jiang jin T1
1almost
2nearly
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March 24, 2026
将近(將近)jiāngjìn(jiang1jin4)
将近 (jiāng jìn) means 'almost' or 'nearly', indicating proximity in time or quantity. It is commonly used to express that something is close to a certain point, such as time, age, or distance, and can convey a sense of expectation or inevitability.
Strokes16Frequency#8749DifficultyHard
Cultural note
In Chinese culture, the concept of time is often viewed with a sense of urgency and importance. The phrase 将近 can reflect societal values around punctuality and the significance of being prepared for upcoming events.
Memory tip
Imagine a clock that is about to strike the hour. The hands are '将近' (close to) the next hour. The character '将' can be associated with the action of 'bringing closer', while '近' means 'near'. Picture the clock's hands moving closer together as they approach the hour.
Meanings of 将近
jiāngjìn(jiang1jin4)
1almost
2nearly
Exercise 1 of 2
By ear
Play it, then pick what 将近 means.
About 将近
将近Simplified
將近Traditional
16Strokes
—Radical
副词fùcíadverb (adv.)Part of Speech
#8749Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L5ElementaryTOCFLL3HSKKL2CEFRA2
Podcast: 将近
Podcast: 将近
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AI study notes for 将近
Quick Contrast
快要 (kuàiyào) - use 将近 (jiāngjìn) for expressing proximity in a more static sense, while 快要 (kuàiyào) conveys an imminent action or event.
Usage Notes
Be careful not to confuse 将近 with 近乎 (jìnhū), which has a slightly different nuance. 将近 is more commonly used in both formal and informal contexts, such as in reports or casual conversations. Remember to use the correct tone: '将' (jiāng) is pronounced with the first tone and '近' (jìn) with the fourth tone.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK 6 word, 将近 connects well with other advanced vocabulary related to time and measurement. Focus on using it in sentences that express approximation, and practice with related terms like '接近' (jiējìn) which also means 'close to'.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 将近 with 近, using it incorrectly in phrases like '将近两点' (almost two o'clock) without the necessary context. The correct usage should explicitly indicate what is close to that point, such as '将近两点钟' (almost two o'clock).
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 将近
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Its meaning, its character, its pinyin, its tone — hearing it, saying it, writing it. The Learning Lab measures each one from your own practice, on every word you study, so you see what you actually know rather than how much you have done.
将近 (jiāng jìn) means 'almost' or 'nearly', indicating proximity in time or quantity. It is commonly used to express that something is close to a certain point, such as time, age, or distance, and can convey a sense of expectation or inevitability.
When to use 将近
Be careful not to confuse 将近 with 近乎 (jìnhū), which has a slightly different nuance. 将近 is more commonly used in both formal and informal contexts, such as in reports or casual conversations. Remember to use the correct tone: '将' (jiāng) is pronounced with the first tone and '近' (jìn) with the fourth tone.
将近 or something close to it
快要 (kuàiyào) - use 将近 (jiāngjìn) for expressing proximity in a more static sense, while 快要 (kuàiyào) conveys an imminent action or event.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 将近 with 近, using it incorrectly in phrases like '将近两点' (almost two o'clock) without the necessary context. The correct usage should explicitly indicate what is close to that point, such as '将近两点钟' (almost two o'clock).
Write 将近
将
近
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Grammar patterns of 将近
将近 carries 3 distinct meanings. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.
Exercise 1 of 4
Fill the gap
Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.
民意调查征询了____80位经济学家的意见。
The poll canvassed the views of almost eighty economists.
Example sentences for 将近 (10)
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1
民意调查征询了将近80位经济学家的意见。
mínyì diàochá zhēng xún le jiāngjìn80 wèi jīngjì xué jiā de yìjiàn。
The poll canvassed the views of almost eighty economists.
