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实用 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
实用shíyòngpracticalHSK 5, v, 13 strokes, rank #12697, Hard
实用shíyòngfunctionalHSK 5, v, 13 strokes, rank #12697, Hard
实用shíyòngpragmaticHSK 5, v, 13 strokes, rank #12697, Hard
实用shíyòngapplied (science)HSK 5, v, 13 strokes, rank #12697, Hard
shíyòng(shi2yong4)shi yong T2
  1. 1practical
  2. 2functional
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March 24, 2026

实用(實用)shíyòng(shi2yong4)

实用 (shí yòng) refers to something that is practical or functional, often emphasizing usefulness in real-world applications. This term is commonly used in contexts involving tools, methods, or knowledge that serve a specific purpose, particularly in contrast to theoretical or abstract ideas.

Strokes13Frequency#12697DifficultyHard
Cultural note

The concept of 实用 is deeply rooted in Chinese culture, where practicality often takes precedence over theory. In education and work, there's a strong emphasis on skills that can be directly applied to improve efficiency and solve real problems.

Memory tip

Imagine a 'shy' (shi) 'young' (yong) person who is always looking for practical solutions to problems. The character 实 (shí) resembles a person standing firmly on the ground, indicating practicality, while 用 (yòng) looks like two hands using tools, reinforcing the idea of functional application.

Meanings of 实用

shíyòng(shi2yong4)
1practical
2functional
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 实用

实用Simplified
實用Traditional
13Strokes
—Radical
形容词xíngróngcíadjective (adj.)Part of Speech
#12697Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L5IntermediateTOCFLL4HSKKL2CEFRB1

Podcast: 实用

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Podcast: 实用

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AI study notes for 实用

Quick Contrast

实用 (shíyòng) vs 适用 (shìyòng) — use 实用 when emphasizing practicality and functionality, while 适用 focuses on suitability or applicability in a specific context.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 实用 with similar terms like 实际 (shí jì), which means 'actual' or 'realistic.' It's used in both formal and informal contexts but is especially common in discussions about technology or education. Pay attention to the tones: a mispronunciation can change the word's meaning.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK 5 word, 实用 connects well with other vocabulary related to practicality and daily life, such as 方便 (fāng biàn, convenient) and 有用 (yǒu yòng, useful). Students should focus on using it in sentences that describe tools, methods, or learning approaches that have direct applications.

Common Mistakes

A common mistake is using 实用 to describe abstract concepts, such as emotions or ideas. For example, saying '这本书很实用' (zhè běn shū hěn shí yòng) about a philosophical text would be incorrect; it would be better to say '这本书很有用' (zhè běn shū hěn yǒu yòng).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 实用

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Component characters

实shíreal
HSK 48 strokes宀
View full entry
用yòngto use
HSK 35 strokes用
View full entry

How to say practical in Chinese

“practical” in Chinese is实用shíyòng

实用 (shí yòng) refers to something that is practical or functional, often emphasizing usefulness in real-world applications. This term is commonly used in contexts involving tools, methods, or knowledge that serve a specific purpose, particularly in contrast to theoretical or abstract ideas.

When to use 实用

Learners often confuse 实用 with similar terms like 实际 (shí jì), which means 'actual' or 'realistic.' It's used in both formal and informal contexts but is especially common in discussions about technology or education. Pay attention to the tones: a mispronunciation can change the word's meaning.

实用 or something close to it

实用 (shíyòng) vs 适用 (shìyòng) — use 实用 when emphasizing practicality and functionality, while 适用 focuses on suitability or applicability in a specific context.

What learners get wrong

A common mistake is using 实用 to describe abstract concepts, such as emotions or ideas. For example, saying '这本书很实用' (zhè běn shū hěn shí yòng) about a philosophical text would be incorrect; it would be better to say '这本书很有用' (zhè běn shū hěn yǒu yòng).

Write 实用

实
用

Practice writing 实用 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 实用

实用 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

这个____的基础模型较为简略地解释了人类的行为。

This basic utilitarian model gives a relatively unsophisticated account of human behaviour.

Example sentences for 实用 (13)

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1
这个实用的基础模型较为简略地解释了人类的行为。

zhège shíyòng de jīchǔ móxíng jiàowéi jiǎn lüè dì jiěshì le rénlèi de xíngwéi。

This basic utilitarian model gives a relatively unsophisticated account of human behaviour.
2
这是一种有趣的科学现象,但没什么实用价值。

zhè shì yī zhǒng yǒuqù de kēxué xiànxiàng, dàn méishénme shíyòng jiàzhí。

It's an interesting scientific phenomenon, but of no practical use whatever.
3
这是一本很实用的指南,插图精美,内容详尽。

zhè shì yī běn hěn shíyòng de zhǐnán, chātú jīngměi, nèiróng xiángjìn。

It's an attractively illustrated, detailed guide that'svery practical.
4
这本小册子很实用,而且便于查考.

zhè běn xiǎo cè zi hěn shíyòng, érqiě biànyú chá kǎo.

The booklet is very practical and handy of reference.
5
管理方面基本的实用常识他一点也不懂。

guǎnlǐ fāngmiàn jīběn de shíyòng chángshí tā yīdiǎn yě bù dǒng。

He lacked any of the practical common sense essential in management.
6
对于这种情况, 外框或角上的调节大小指示器更实用.

duìyú zhè zhǒng qíngkuàng, wài kuàng huò jiǎo shàng de tiáojié dàxiǎo zhǐshì qì gèng shíyòng.

For that situation, frame or corner resizers are better idioms.
7
陈秋兰, 廖美玲 ( 1999 ) 崭新而实用的英语教学, 敦煌,台北.

chén Qiū lán, liào měi líng ( 1999 ) zhǎnxīn ér shíyòng de yīngyǔ jiàoxué, dūn huáng, tái běi.

Halliwell, Susan ( 1992 ) Teaching English in the Primary Classroom, Longman.
8
房子虽然不大, 倒挺实用的.

fángzi suīrán bùdà, dào tǐng shíyòng de.

The house is not big, but it fits in with our needs.
9
这一目的是最富实用性的.

zhè yī mùdì shì zuì fù shíyòng xìng de.

This purpose is most utilitarian.
10
这款手机应用程序非常实用,尤其是在旅行时。

Zhè kuǎn shǒujī yìngyòng chéngxù fēicháng shíyòng, yóuqí zài lǚxíng shí.

This mobile app is very practical, especially when traveling.
11
他觉得学会基本的编程技能是非常实用的。

Tā juéde xuéhuì jīběn de biānchéng jìnéng shì fēicháng shíyòng de.

He thinks learning basic programming skills is very practical.
12
在紧急情况下,这些急救知识非常实用。

Zài jǐnjí qíngkuàng xià, zhèxiē jíjiù zhīshì fēicháng shíyòng.

In emergencies, this first aid knowledge is very practical.
13
她买了一本关于家庭理财的实用书籍。

Tā mǎile yī běn guānyú jiātíng lǐcái de shíyòng shūjí.

She bought a practical book about family finance.

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Frequently asked questions about 实用

No, 实用 is typically used to describe tools, methods, or systems rather than people.

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