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子弹 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
子弹zǐdànbulletHSK 5, n, 14 strokes, rank #1173, Hard
zǐdàn(zi3dan4)zi dan T3
  1. 1bullet
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March 24, 2026

子弹(子彈)zǐdàn(zi3dan4)

子弹 (zǐ dàn) refers to a bullet, specifically the projectile used in firearms. It is commonly used in contexts related to military, law enforcement, or discussions about weaponry. When discussing ammunition, it's important to know that 子弹 is often paired with terms like 枪 (qiāng) for gun or 弹药 (dàn yào) for ammunition.

Strokes14Frequency#1173DifficultyHard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, discussions about firearms and bullets can evoke historical references, particularly to wars and conflicts in Chinese history. The term 子弹 may arise in literature or cinema that deals with themes of conflict, military strategy, or heroism.

Memory tip

Think of 子 (zǐ) as a child and 弹 (dàn) as a bouncing ball. Imagine a child playing with toy guns, shooting colorful bouncy balls that represent bullets. The character 子 gives a sense of something small (like a child), and 弹 suggests something that can spring or shoot.

Meanings of 子弹

zǐdàn(zi3dan4)
1bullet
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 子弹

子弹Simplified
子彈Traditional
14Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#1173Frequency Rank
粒Measure Word
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L5IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRB2

Podcast: 子弹

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Podcast: 子弹

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AI study notes for 子弹

Quick Contrast

弹药 (dàn yào) refers to ammunition in general, while 子弹 specifically denotes bullets, the projectiles used in firearms.

Usage Notes

Be cautious not to confuse 子弹 with other terms related to weapons, such as 武器 (wǔ qì) for weapons or 弹药 (dàn yào) for ammunition. 子弹 is typically used in both formal and informal contexts, but avoid using it in overly casual settings. Remember that the measure word for bullets is 粒 (lì) or 颗 (kē).

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 6 word, 子弹 connects to various military and technical vocabulary. Students should focus on using it in context with related terms like 枪 (gun) and 弹药 (ammunition) to enhance understanding. Practicing sentences that describe scenarios involving bullets will help solidify its usage.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly use the wrong measure word, such as using 个 (gè) instead of 粒 (lì) or 颗 (kē) when referring to 子弹. Correct usage would be '两粒子弹' (liǎng lì zǐ dàn) for 'two bullets'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 子弹

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Component characters

子zison
HSK 33 strokes子
View full entry
弹dàncrossball
HSK 411 strokes弓
View full entry

How to say bullet in Chinese

“bullet” in Chinese is子弹zǐdàn

子弹 (zǐ dàn) refers to a bullet, specifically the projectile used in firearms. It is commonly used in contexts related to military, law enforcement, or discussions about weaponry. When discussing ammunition, it's important to know that 子弹 is often paired with terms like 枪 (qiāng) for gun or 弹药 (dàn yào) for ammunition.

When to use 子弹

Be cautious not to confuse 子弹 with other terms related to weapons, such as 武器 (wǔ qì) for weapons or 弹药 (dàn yào) for ammunition. 子弹 is typically used in both formal and informal contexts, but avoid using it in overly casual settings. Remember that the measure word for bullets is 粒 (lì) or 颗 (kē).

子弹 or something close to it

弹药 (dàn yào) refers to ammunition in general, while 子弹 specifically denotes bullets, the projectiles used in firearms.

What learners get wrong

Learners often mistakenly use the wrong measure word, such as using 个 (gè) instead of 粒 (lì) or 颗 (kē) when referring to 子弹. Correct usage would be '两粒子弹' (liǎng lì zǐ dàn) for 'two bullets'.

Write 子弹

子
弹

Practice writing 子弹 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 子弹

子弹 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

____砰地射进了天花板,掉落的石膏碎片落了他们一身。

The bullet slammed into the ceiling, spraying them with bits of plaster.

Example sentences for 子弹 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
子弹砰地射进了天花板,掉落的石膏碎片落了他们一身。

zǐdàn pēng dì shè jìn le tiānhuābǎn, diào là de dàn gāo suì piàn là le tāmen yìshēn。

The bullet slammed into the ceiling, spraying them with bits of plaster.
2
持枪歹徒朝天扫射了一排子弹。

chí qiāng dǎitú cháo tiān sǎo shè le yī pái zǐdàn。

A gunman fired off a volley of shots into the air.
3
子弹在离安德烈亚的心脏不到一英寸的地方穿过。

zǐdàn zài lí Ān dé liè yà de xīnzàng bù dào yī Yīng cùn de dìfang chuānguò。

The bullet had passed less than an inch from Andrea's heart.
4
墙上仍然有她的子弹留下的凹坑。

qiáng shàng réngrán yǒu tā de zǐdàn liúxia de āo kēng。

The pockmarks made by her bullets are still on the wall.
5
她以最快的速度再次给枪装上子弹。

tā yǐ zuì kuài de sùdù zàicì gěi qiāng zhuāng shàng zǐdàn。

She reloaded the gun as quickly as she could.
6
子弹嵌进了中士的腿里,使其股骨碎裂。

zǐdàn kǎn jìn le zhōng shì de tuǐ lǐ, shǐ qí gǔ gǔ suì liè。

The bullet lodged in the sergeant's leg, shattering his thigh bone.
7
一名男子向他们射出了一排子弹。

yī míng nánzǐ xiàng tāmen shè chū le yī pái zǐdàn。

A man fired a volley of shots at them.
8
他用枪瞄准下面后,砰砰射出一串子弹。

tā yòng qiāng miáozhǔn xiàmiàn hòu, pēng pēng shè chū yī chuàn zǐdàn。

He trained his gun down and loosed a brief burst.
9
他给枪重新装上子弹,然后朝猎场看守人点了点头。

tā gěi qiāng chóngxīn zhuāng shàng zǐdàn, ránhòu cháo liè chǎng kānshǒu rén diǎn le diǎntóu。

He reloaded and nodded to the game-keeper.
10
那个杂技演员从地面上一下子弹跳得老高.

nàge zájì yǎnyuán cóng dìmiàn shàng yīxiàzi dàn tiào de lǎo gāo.

The acrobat bounced high from the ground.

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Frequently asked questions about 子弹

The measure word for 子弹 is 粒 (lì) or 颗 (kē), which is used to quantify bullets.

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