Meanings of 合理
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Podcast: 合理
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AI Study Notes for 合理
合理 (hé lǐ) vs 适当 (shì dàng): use 合理 when emphasizing logical reasoning, while 适当 focuses on appropriateness in a given context.
合理 is often used in formal contexts, such as academic writing or professional discussions. Be careful not to confuse it with 不合理 (bù hé lǐ), which means 'unreasonable.' Common collocations include 合理的建议 (rational suggestions) and 合理的价格 (reasonable prices).
As an HSK 5 word, 合理 connects with other vocabulary related to reasoning and judgment, such as 理想 (lǐ xiǎng) meaning 'ideal' and 理论 (lǐ lùn) meaning 'theory.' Students should focus on using it in sentences that express reasoning or justification.
Learners often confuse 合理 with 合适 (hé shì), which means 'suitable' or 'appropriate.' For example, saying '这个建议不合适' (This suggestion is not rational) is incorrect; it should be '这个建议不合理.'
Pronunciation of 合理
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Component Characters
How to say rational in Chinese
“rational” in Chinese is合理
合理 (hé lǐ) means 'rational' or 'reasonable,' referring to ideas or decisions that are logical and justifiable. It is commonly used in discussions about fairness, appropriateness, and sound judgment in various contexts, such as business, ethics, and everyday decision-making.
When to use 合理
合理 is often used in formal contexts, such as academic writing or professional discussions. Be careful not to confuse it with 不合理 (bù hé lǐ), which means 'unreasonable.' Common collocations include 合理的建议 (rational suggestions) and 合理的价格 (reasonable prices).
合理 or something close to it
合理 (hé lǐ) vs 适当 (shì dàng): use 合理 when emphasizing logical reasoning, while 适当 focuses on appropriateness in a given context.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 合理 with 合适 (hé shì), which means 'suitable' or 'appropriate.' For example, saying '这个建议不合适' (This suggestion is not rational) is incorrect; it should be '这个建议不合理.'
Write 合理
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Grammar Patterns of 合理
合理 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Fill the gap
Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.
这些家庭当中只有三分之一认为用水表计量是____的。
Only a third of these households thought it reasonable to meter water.
Example Sentences for 合理 (10)
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Cultural Notes for 合理
In Western cultures, being 'rational' often focuses on logical reasoning, while in Chinese culture, it also encompasses moral and social harmony, making it a broader concept.
Frequently Asked Questions about 合理
Synonyms include 理智 (lǐ zhì) meaning 'intelligent' and 适当 (shì dàng) meaning 'appropriate.'
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