Meanings of 具备
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Podcast: 具备
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AI study notes for 具备
具备 (jùbèi) vs 拥有 (yōngyǒu) — use 具备 when referring to possessing specific qualities or capabilities required for a role, while 拥有 is more general for possession.
Be cautious with the tone; the second syllable (备) is often mispronounced. This word is used in formal settings, so avoid using it in casual conversations. Common collocations include '具备条件' (to possess conditions) and '具备能力' (to possess abilities).
As a level 5 vocabulary word, 具备 connects well with other words related to capabilities and qualifications, such as 能力 (nénglì) meaning 'ability' and 必要 (bìyào) meaning 'necessary'. Focus on understanding its use in formal contexts and practice forming sentences with related vocabulary.
Learners often confuse 具备 with 具足 (jùzú), which has a similar meaning but is less common and slightly more formal. A common mistake is saying '我具备很多钱' (I possess a lot of money), when it would be more appropriate to say '我拥有很多钱' (I own a lot of money).
Pronunciation of 具备
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Component characters
How to say to possess in Chinese
“to possess” in Chinese is具备
The verb 具备 (jùbèi) means to possess or have certain qualities or capabilities, often in the context of fulfilling specific requirements or conditions. It is commonly used in formal contexts, such as job descriptions or qualifications, to indicate the necessary attributes someone should have.
When to use 具备
Be cautious with the tone; the second syllable (备) is often mispronounced. This word is used in formal settings, so avoid using it in casual conversations. Common collocations include '具备条件' (to possess conditions) and '具备能力' (to possess abilities).
具备 or something close to it
具备 (jùbèi) vs 拥有 (yōngyǒu) — use 具备 when referring to possessing specific qualities or capabilities required for a role, while 拥有 is more general for possession.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 具备 with 具足 (jùzú), which has a similar meaning but is less common and slightly more formal. A common mistake is saying '我具备很多钱' (I possess a lot of money), when it would be more appropriate to say '我拥有很多钱' (I own a lot of money).
Write 具备
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Grammar patterns of 具备
具备 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
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这次会议____了作为高度戏剧性的政治事件的一切要素。
The meeting had all the ingredients of high political drama.
Example sentences for 具备 (8)
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Frequently asked questions about 具备
While both mean 'to possess,' 具备 emphasizes possessing specific qualities or requirements, whereas 拥有 focuses more on ownership.
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