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克 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
克kèto be able toHSK 4, m, 7 strokes, radical 儿, rank #757, Medium
克kèto scoldHSK 4, m, 7 strokes, radical 儿, rank #757, Medium
克kèto subdueHSK 4, m, 7 strokes, radical 儿, rank #757, Medium
克kèto beatHSK 4, m, 7 strokes, radical 儿, rank #757, Medium
克kèto restrainHSK 4, m, 7 strokes, radical 儿, rank #757, Medium
克kèto overcomeHSK 4, m, 7 strokes, radical 儿, rank #757, Medium
克kègramHSK 4, m, 7 strokes, radical 儿, rank #757, Medium
克kèTibetan unit of land area, about 6 aresHSK 4, m, 7 strokes, radical 儿, rank #757, Medium
克kèto overthrowHSK 4, m, 7 strokes, radical 儿, rank #757, Medium
克kèto subdue, to restrain, to overcome; used in transliterationsHSK 4, m, 7 strokes, radical 儿, rank #757, Medium
克kèKe (c. 2000 BC), seventh of the legendary Flame Emperors, 炎帝[Yán dì] descended from Shennong 神農HSK 4, m, 7 strokes, radical 儿, rank #757, Medium
克kèFarmer GodHSK 4, m, 7 strokes, radical 儿, rank #757, Medium
克kēito be able toHSK 4, m, 7 strokes, radical 儿, rank #757, Medium
克kēito scoldHSK 4, m, 7 strokes, radical 儿, rank #757, Medium
克kēito subdueHSK 4, m, 7 strokes, radical 儿, rank #757, Medium
克kēito beatHSK 4, m, 7 strokes, radical 儿, rank #757, Medium
克kēito restrainHSK 4, m, 7 strokes, radical 儿, rank #757, Medium
克kēito overcomeHSK 4, m, 7 strokes, radical 儿, rank #757, Medium
克kēigramHSK 4, m, 7 strokes, radical 儿, rank #757, Medium
克kēiTibetan unit of land area, about 6 aresHSK 4, m, 7 strokes, radical 儿, rank #757, Medium
克kēito overthrowHSK 4, m, 7 strokes, radical 儿, rank #757, Medium
克kēito subdue, to restrain, to overcome; used in transliterationsHSK 4, m, 7 strokes, radical 儿, rank #757, Medium
克kēiKe (c. 2000 BC), seventh of the legendary Flame Emperors, 炎帝[Yán dì] descended from Shennong 神農HSK 4, m, 7 strokes, radical 儿, rank #757, Medium
克kēiFarmer GodHSK 4, m, 7 strokes, radical 儿, rank #757, Medium
kè(ke4)
primary
T4
  1. 1to be able to
  2. 2to scold
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

克kè(ke4)

The character 克 (kè) has several meanings, primarily expressing the ideas of overcoming, subduing, or restraining. It can also refer to the unit of measurement for grams and is used in specific contexts such as Tibetan land area. In everyday conversation, it's commonly associated with the ability to do something or to beat an opponent.

Strokes7Radical儿Frequency#757DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of overcoming obstacles is deeply rooted in traditional values, emphasizing resilience and perseverance. This is often echoed in proverbs and idioms that highlight the importance of 克服 (kèfú), or overcoming difficulties.

Memory Tip

Imagine a strong warrior (克) who can conquer his foes effortlessly. The left part of the character suggests strength, while the right part looks like a person overcoming an obstacle. Picture this warrior shouting 'kè' as he triumphs over his challenges.

Meanings of 克

kè(ke4)
primary
1to be able to
2to scold
Exercise 1 of 3

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 克

克Simplified
7Strokes
儿Radical
数词shùcínumeral (num.)Part of Speech
#757Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L4ElementaryTOCFLL2HSKKL1CEFRA1

Podcast: 克

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Podcast: 克

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 克

Quick Contrast

克 (kè, to overcome) vs 战胜 (zhànshèng, to defeat) — use 克 when emphasizing the act of overcoming or restraining, while 战胜 focuses on the aspect of defeating an opponent.

Usage Notes

Be cautious not to confuse 克 (kè) with other similar-sounding words, as its meanings can vary greatly. While it's common in both formal and informal contexts, ensure you're using it correctly in phrases like '克服困难' (overcome difficulties). Avoid using it in contexts where a softer tone might be preferable.

HSK Study Tips

At HSK Level 5, 克 (kè) connects well with words related to overcoming challenges, such as 解决 (jiějué, to solve) and 战胜 (zhànshèng, to defeat). Focus on how it modifies verbs and its usage in phrases involving achievement or success.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 克 (kè) with similar characters like 剋 (kè), which has a slightly different meaning. For example, saying '我克服了困难' (Wǒ kèfúle kùnnán) when one means 'I scolded the difficulties' is incorrect; it should emphasize overcoming, not scolding.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 克

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Etymology of 克

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Explanation

Pictograph of a person (人) carrying a heavy weight on their back.

Memory Hint

A weapon 十 used to subdue a beast 兄

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 克

Pictograph of a person (人) carrying a heavy weight on their back.

  1. 1The giveawayA weapon 十 used to subdue a beast 兄
  2. 2On the record asideographic — someone drew an idea rather than an object.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 克? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 克?

Decomposition of 克

IDS Structure⿱十兄
克Full Character
=
十shi2
top
兄xiong1
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 克?

How to say to be able to in Chinese

“to be able to” in Chinese is克kè

The character 克 (kè) has several meanings, primarily expressing the ideas of overcoming, subduing, or restraining. It can also refer to the unit of measurement for grams and is used in specific contexts such as Tibetan land area. In everyday conversation, it's commonly associated with the ability to do something or to beat an opponent.

When to use 克

Be cautious not to confuse 克 (kè) with other similar-sounding words, as its meanings can vary greatly. While it's common in both formal and informal contexts, ensure you're using it correctly in phrases like '克服困难' (overcome difficulties). Avoid using it in contexts where a softer tone might be preferable.

克 or something close to it

克 (kè, to overcome) vs 战胜 (zhànshèng, to defeat) — use 克 when emphasizing the act of overcoming or restraining, while 战胜 focuses on the aspect of defeating an opponent.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 克 (kè) with similar characters like 剋 (kè), which has a slightly different meaning. For example, saying '我克服了困难' (Wǒ kèfúle kùnnán) when one means 'I scolded the difficulties' is incorrect; it should emphasize overcoming, not scolding.

Write 克

克

Practice writing 克 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 克

克 functions as a number. It almost always combines with a measure word before a noun (三个人, 五本书). Standalone numbers are rare outside of math or counting. It carries 12 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

志愿者要尽量自己____服困难。

Volunteers should try their best to overcome difficulties on their own.

Common Confusions with 克

克vs刻
kè

Same pronunciation and similar shape, but different meanings.

克vs可
kě

Similar pronunciation but different meanings.

Exercise 1 of 1

Spot the Difference

Which character means "to be able to"?

or

Example Sentences for 克 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
我意识到我不得不克服语言障碍。

wǒ yì shí dào wǒ bù dé bù kè fú yǔ yán zhàng ài。

I realized I had to surmount the language barrier.
2
库克船长驾驶的船安全出航100次无事故。

kù kè chuán cháng jià shǐ de chuán ān quán chū háng100 100 cì wú shì。

Captain Cook safely navigated his ship without accident for 100 voyages.
3
同时,把碗置于微沸的水上,将白巧克力放入碗中使其熔化。

tóng shí, , bǎ wǎn zhì yú wēi fèi de shuǐ, shàng , jiāng bái qiǎo kè lì fàng rù wǎn zhōng shǐ qí。

Meanwhile, melt the white chocolate in a bowl suspended over simmering water.
4
飞机获准降落于不伦瑞克的格林科机场。

fēi jī huò zhǔn jiàng luò yú bù lún ruì kè de gé lín kē jī cháng。

The plane had been cleared for landing at Brunswick's Glynco Airport.
5
惠特比镇因为布拉姆·斯托克著名的吸血鬼故事而名传后世。

huì tè bǐ zhèn yīn wéi bù lā mǔ· · sī tuō kè zhù míng de xī xiě guǐ gù shì ér míng chuán hòu。

The town of whitby was immortalised in Bram Stoker's famous Dracula story.
6
“我告诉过你普雷斯克毫不知情的,”肯普颇为不耐烦地说道。

“ “ wǒ gào sù guò nǐ pǔ léi sī kè háo bù zhī qíng,” de ,” kěn pǔ pō wéi bù nài fán dì。

"I told you Preskel had no idea," remarked Kemp with some asperity.
7
“小子,这不关你的事!”麦克洛斯基威胁道。

“ “ xiǎo, zǐ , zhè bù guān nǐ!” de shì !” mài kè luò sī jī。

"This ain't no affair of yours, boy!" McClosky said threateningly.
8
你可以和戴维·贝克汉姆的纸板模型合影。

nǐ kě yǐ hé dài wéi· · bèi kè hàn mǔ de zhǐ bǎn mó xíng hé。

You can have your picture taken with a cutout of David Beckham.
9
乔克醒来发现你走了,他简直气疯了。

qiáo kè xǐng lái fā xiàn nǐ zǒu le, , tā jiǎn zhí qì fēng。

When Jock woke up and found you gone he went crazy.
10
“阿道弗斯·克林,我以贩毒的罪名逮捕你。”——“什么?”

“ “ ā dào fú· sī ·, kè lín , wǒ yǐ fàn dú de zuì míng。”——“ dài bǔ?”

"Adolphus Kelling, I arrest you on a charge of trafficking in narcotics."—"What?"

Cultural Notes for 克

💡Did you know?

'克' is often used in everyday language to describe overcoming difficulties, a concept cherished in Chinese culture where perseverance and resilience are highly valued.

Word Family of 克

Compounds15
氪ke4krypton
兢jing1to be fearful
剋ke4to subdue, to restrain, to overcome; used in transliterations
兙
兛
兝
兞
兡
兣
殑
勀
勊
娔
尅
鋴
Words Containing This Character20
克kèto subdue
伊拉克Iraq
杰克Jack (name)傑克
巧克力qiǎokèlìchocolate (loanword)
克服kèfúto conquer
马克思主义Marxism馬克思主義
马克Mark (name)馬克
坦克tǎnkètank (military vehicle) (loanword)
麦克Mike (name)麥克
弗兰克Frank (name)弗蘭克
乌克兰Ukraine烏克蘭
克隆kèlóngclone (loanword)
马克思Marx (name)馬克思
迈克尔Michael (name)邁克爾
尼克Nick (name)
克莱尔Claire (name)克萊爾
夹克jacket (loanword)夾克
克林顿Clinton (name)克林頓
奥林匹克Olympic奧林匹克
捷克Czech
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 氪 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 克

克 has several meanings in Chinese, including 'to restrain' or 'to conquer'. It also serves as a measure for weight, equivalent to a gram, and as a unit for land area in Tibetan culture. The context in which it is used can change its meaning significantly.

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