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事物 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
事物shìwùthingHSK 5, n, 16 strokes, rank #2865, Hard
事物shìwùobjectHSK 5, n, 16 strokes, rank #2865, Hard
shìwù(shi4wu4)shi wu T4
  1. 1thing
  2. 2object
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March 24, 2026

事物shìwù(shi4wu4)

事物 (shìwù) refers to 'things' or 'objects' in a broad sense, encompassing both tangible items and abstract concepts. It is commonly used in formal contexts, such as discussions about philosophy, science, or daily life, to refer to various entities in the world around us.

Strokes16Frequency#2865DifficultyHard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, the distinction between tangible and intangible 'things' is significant, especially in philosophical discussions where the concept of reality and existence is explored. 事物 is often used in literature and discussions about life’s complexities.

Memory tip

Think of 事 (shì) as 'matter' or 'affair' and 物 (wù) as 'thing' or 'object.' Visualize a 'matter' (事) that we can touch or hold (物), forming the connection that helps remember the sound 'shi4 wu4' as you hold various things in your hands.

Meanings of 事物

shìwù(shi4wu4)
1thing
2object
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 事物

事物Simplified
16Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#2865Frequency Rank
个Measure Word
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L5IntermediateTOCFLL4HSKKL2CEFRB1

Podcast: 事物

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Podcast: 事物

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AI study notes for 事物

Quick Contrast

物体 (wùtǐ) refers specifically to 'physical objects' or 'bodies', while 事物 (shìwù) includes both tangible items and abstract concepts.

Usage Notes

Be mindful that 事物 is more formal than simply saying '东西' (dōngxi), which is more commonly used in everyday conversation. Avoid using 事物 in casual settings as it may seem overly academic or stiff. Remember to use the correct measure word 个 (gè) when referring to individual items.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK 5 word, 事物 connects with other abstract and concrete nouns you will encounter at this level. Focus on its usage in both written and spoken contexts, and practice using it in sentences to describe various scenarios involving different 'things.'

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 事物 with 东西, using it in casual contexts where 东西 would be more appropriate. For example, saying '我买了很多事物' instead of '我买了很多东西' is incorrect; the latter is the correct usage.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 事物

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Component characters

事shìmatter
HSK 18 strokes亅
View full entry
物wùthing
HSK 28 strokes牛
View full entry

How to say thing in Chinese

“thing” in Chinese is事物shìwù

事物 (shìwù) refers to 'things' or 'objects' in a broad sense, encompassing both tangible items and abstract concepts. It is commonly used in formal contexts, such as discussions about philosophy, science, or daily life, to refer to various entities in the world around us.

When to use 事物

Be mindful that 事物 is more formal than simply saying '东西' (dōngxi), which is more commonly used in everyday conversation. Avoid using 事物 in casual settings as it may seem overly academic or stiff. Remember to use the correct measure word 个 (gè) when referring to individual items.

事物 or something close to it

物体 (wùtǐ) refers specifically to 'physical objects' or 'bodies', while 事物 (shìwù) includes both tangible items and abstract concepts.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 事物 with 东西, using it in casual contexts where 东西 would be more appropriate. For example, saying '我买了很多事物' instead of '我买了很多东西' is incorrect; the latter is the correct usage.

Write 事物

事
物

Practice writing 事物 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 事物

事物 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

新鲜____的魅力一定让你兴奋不已。

You must be feeling exhilarated by the call of the new.

Example sentences for 事物 (10)

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1
新鲜事物的魅力一定让你兴奋不已。

xīnxiān shìwù de mèilì yídìng ràng nǐ xīngfèn bùyǐ。

You must be feeling exhilarated by the call of the new.
2
他难道不是你见过的最美的事物么?

tā nándào bùshì nǐ jiànguò de zuì měi de shìwù má?

Isn't he just the most beautiful thing you ever saw?
3
我们一直在关注玄奇事物这一神秘世界。

wǒmen yìzhí zài guānzhù xuán jī shìwù zhè yī shénmì shìjiè。

We have been looking at the shadowy world of the paranormal.
4
如此新鲜的事物刚开始必然会有些问题。

rúcǐ xīnxiān de shìwù gāng kāishǐ bìrán huì yǒuxiē wèntí。

There are bound to be teething problems with something so new.
5
人们的无知会带来恐惧,对未知事物的恐惧。

rénmen de wúzhī huì dàilái kǒngjù, duì wèi zhī shìwù de kǒngjù。

Ignorance of people brings fear, fear of the unknown.
6
我往往不相信自己的情感,倾向于把一切事物都理智化。

wǒ wǎngwǎng bù xiāngxìn zìjǐ de qínggǎn, qīngxiàng yú bǎ yíqiè shìwù dōu lǐzhì huà。

I tended to mistrust my emotions and intellectualize everything.
7
两人都具有深入浅出地表述复杂事物的能力。

liǎng rén dōu jùyǒu shēnrù jiān chū dì biǎoshù fùzá shìwù de nénglì。

Both of them had the ability to present complex matters lucidly.
8
从图片里分出人, 事物, 和动物.

cóng túpiàn lǐ fēn chū rén, shìwù, hé dòngwù.

Identify people, things, and animals from the picture.
9
这些东东超出了影片而存在着,而且是由很多事物驱动的.

zhèxiē dōng dōng chāochū le yǐngpiàn ér cúnzài zhe, érqiě shì yóu hěn duō shìwù qūdòng de.

That it existed beyond this movie and is driven by many things.
10
正是他对这些事物的思念,足以使任何苦痛变甜, 足以医好任何创伤.

zhèngshì tā duì zhèxiē shìwù de sīniàn, zúyǐ shǐ rènhé kǔ tòng biàn tián, zúyǐ yī hǎo rènhé chuāngshāng.

The very thought of these things was sufficient to sweeten any bitterness, and heal any wound.

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Frequently asked questions about 事物

You can use it in contexts like '我们需要了解这些事物的本质' (We need to understand the essence of these things).

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