Meanings of 进行
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Podcast: 进行
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AI Study Notes for 进行
进行 (jìnxíng) vs 开展 (kāizhǎn): use 进行 when emphasizing the ongoing nature of an action, while 开展 focuses more on the initiation or development of a project or activity.
A common mistake is using 进行 in contexts where a more specific verb would be appropriate, like 使用 (to use) for tools. Remember that 进行 is often paired with actions like 进行讨论 (to conduct a discussion) or 进行调查 (to carry out an investigation). Keep in mind the tone: jìn (4th tone) and xíng (2nd tone) must be pronounced correctly to convey the right meaning.
At HSK Level 4, focus on using 进行 in both spoken and written contexts. This word connects with other action verbs at this level, like 开始 (to start) and 完成 (to complete), allowing learners to discuss processes more fluently. Practice forming sentences that illustrate ongoing actions.
Learners often confuse 进行 with 开始 (to start), using it incorrectly in phrases like '进行会议' (conduct a meeting) instead of '开始会议' (start a meeting). Remember, 进行 emphasizes ongoing actions, while 开始 refers specifically to the initiation of an action.
Pronunciation of 进行
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Component Characters
How to say to advance in Chinese
“to advance” in Chinese is进行
进行 (jìnxíng) means to carry out or to conduct something, often used in contexts like projects, events, or processes that are ongoing. It implies that an action is currently in progress, highlighting the active nature of the verb. Commonly, you will encounter this term in both formal and informal situations when discussing tasks or procedures.
When to use 进行
A common mistake is using 进行 in contexts where a more specific verb would be appropriate, like 使用 (to use) for tools. Remember that 进行 is often paired with actions like 进行讨论 (to conduct a discussion) or 进行调查 (to carry out an investigation). Keep in mind the tone: jìn (4th tone) and xíng (2nd tone) must be pronounced correctly to convey the right meaning.
进行 or something close to it
进行 (jìnxíng) vs 开展 (kāizhǎn): use 进行 when emphasizing the ongoing nature of an action, while 开展 focuses more on the initiation or development of a project or activity.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 进行 with 开始 (to start), using it incorrectly in phrases like '进行会议' (conduct a meeting) instead of '开始会议' (start a meeting). Remember, 进行 emphasizes ongoing actions, while 开始 refers specifically to the initiation of an action.
Write 进行
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Practice writing 进行 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Grammar Patterns of 进行
进行 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 8 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
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Example Sentences for 进行 (1)
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Frequently Asked Questions about 进行
Not always. 进行 is best used for actions that are ongoing or for conducting activities like meetings or studies.
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