Meanings of 节约
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Podcast: 节约
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AI Study Notes for 节约
节省 (jiéshěng) refers to saving resources, often with a focus on reducing unnecessary expenditure, while 节约 (jiéyuē) emphasizes frugality and careful use of resources. Use 节约 when discussing the broader concept of conservation, whereas 节省 is more about cutting costs.
When using 节约, be mindful of the context; it is often employed in formal discussions about sustainability or budgeting. Common collocations include 节约能源 (to conserve energy) and 节约用水 (to save water). Be cautious with tones, as a mispronunciation can change the meaning significantly.
As an HSK Level 4 word, 节约 connects with other vocabulary related to economics and environmental conservation. Students should focus on its usage in both everyday conversations and formal writing, as well as related words like 省 (shěng) meaning to save.
Learners often confuse 节约 with 省 (shěng), which can also mean 'to save' but is less specific about the conservation aspect. For example, saying 我们要省水 (We want to save water) is correct, but using 节约 can more strongly emphasize the importance of conservation.
Pronunciation of 节约
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Component Characters
How to say to economize in Chinese
“to economize” in Chinese is节约
节约 (jié yuē) refers to the act of conserving resources or being frugal, particularly in terms of money, time, or materials. It is commonly used in discussions about environmental sustainability and personal finance, emphasizing the importance of using resources wisely to avoid waste.
When to use 节约
When using 节约, be mindful of the context; it is often employed in formal discussions about sustainability or budgeting. Common collocations include 节约能源 (to conserve energy) and 节约用水 (to save water). Be cautious with tones, as a mispronunciation can change the meaning significantly.
节约 or something close to it
节省 (jiéshěng) refers to saving resources, often with a focus on reducing unnecessary expenditure, while 节约 (jiéyuē) emphasizes frugality and careful use of resources. Use 节约 when discussing the broader concept of conservation, whereas 节省 is more about cutting costs.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 节约 with 省 (shěng), which can also mean 'to save' but is less specific about the conservation aspect. For example, saying 我们要省水 (We want to save water) is correct, but using 节约 can more strongly emphasize the importance of conservation.
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Grammar Patterns of 节约
节约 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
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这将迫使企业更加____资源。
It would force industries to be more careful with natural resources.
Example Sentences for 节约 (3)
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Frequently Asked Questions about 节约
You can say: 我们应该节约用水 (We should save water).
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