Skip to content
Stroke order, etymology and audio for every word.Start learning
组 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
组zǔgroupHSK 4, zg, 8 strokes, radical 纟, rank #861, Medium
组zǔto formHSK 4, zg, 8 strokes, radical 纟, rank #861, Medium
组zǔto organizeHSK 4, zg, 8 strokes, radical 纟, rank #861, Medium
组zǔteamHSK 4, zg, 8 strokes, radical 纟, rank #861, Medium
组zǔclassifier for sets, series, groups of people, batteriesHSK 4, zg, 8 strokes, radical 纟, rank #861, Medium
组zǔto form, to assemble; section, departmentHSK 4, zg, 8 strokes, radical 纟, rank #861, Medium
组zǔsurname ZuHSK 4, zg, 8 strokes, radical 纟, rank #861, Medium
zǔ(zu3)zu T3
  1. 1group
  2. 2to form
Also a Chinese surname, Zu — see the Surname Dictionary
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

组(組)zǔ(zu3)

The character 组 (zǔ) primarily means 'to form' or 'to organize', and is often used to describe the act of assembling groups, teams, or sections. It can also serve as a classifier for sets or series of items, such as people or batteries, indicating its versatility in both formal and informal contexts.

Strokes8Radical纟Frequency#861DifficultyMedium
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, teamwork and organization are highly valued, often reflected in school projects and workplace environments where group activities are emphasized. The concept of 组 is integral to understanding collective efforts in various aspects of life.

Memory tip

Imagine a team (组) of people coming together to form a circle, symbolizing unity and organization. The 'Z' in Zǔ sounds like 'group', and the character's structure resembles a group of individuals standing together in formation.

Meanings of 组

zǔ(zu3)
1group
2to form
Exercise 1 of 3

By ear

Play it, then pick what 组 means.

About 组

组Simplified
組Traditional
8Strokes
纟Radical
状态词zgnqv (stat.)Part of Speech
#861Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L4ElementaryTOCFLL2HSKKL1BCT✓CEFRA1

Podcast: 组

JasonAmy

Podcast: 组

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI study notes for 组

Quick Contrast

团队 (tuánduì) vs 组 (zǔ): use 组 when referring to a more general or informal grouping, while 团队 specifically denotes a team with a common goal or purpose.

Usage Notes

Be careful to use 组 in the correct context; it is often used in organizational settings, such as in schools, workplaces, or clubs. Common collocations include 组队 (forming a team) and 组织 (to organize). Pay attention to the tone, as mispronouncing it can change the meaning entirely.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 5 word, 组 connects to other words related to organization and teamwork such as 组织 (to organize) and 团体 (group). Focus on using it in various contexts, especially in discussions about collaboration or structuring information.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 组 with 组建 (to establish a group) and use them interchangeably. For example, saying '我组建一个团队' instead of '我组一个团队' can lead to awkward phrasing. The correct form should emphasize the concept of forming rather than establishing.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 组

Premium — Locked

Tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of 组, say it back, see your pitch against the model voice, and earn XP towards mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsPitch drawing+5 XP
Get Pro to unlock

Jason Explains 组 to you

Let me explain 组 for you

Make it yours

Jason looks at what you watch and listen to, the checkpoints you have cleared, our lessons and what you have been exploring, and explains 组 through them.

Sign in free to make it personal. New accounts start with 200 AI credits.

How well do you know 组?

Example

Learning Lab

Knowing 组 is seven skills, not one.

Its meaning, its character, its pinyin, its tone — hearing it, saying it, writing it. The Learning Lab measures each one from your own practice, on every word you study, so you see what you actually know rather than how much you have done.

  • MeaningFree
  • CharacterFree
  • PinyinFree
  • TonePro
  • ListeningPro
  • SpeakingPro
  • WritingPro
See the Learning Lab Three facets free · no card needed

Etymology of 组

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 纟 represents the meaning and 且 represents the sound. Simplified form of 組.

Memory hint

thread

Semantic (meaning)纟
+
Phonetic (sound)且
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

组 = 纟 + 且. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 组

IDS Structure⿰纟且
组Full character
=
纟si1
left
且qie3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 组?

How to say group in Chinese

“group” in Chinese is组zǔ

The character 组 (zǔ) primarily means 'to form' or 'to organize', and is often used to describe the act of assembling groups, teams, or sections. It can also serve as a classifier for sets or series of items, such as people or batteries, indicating its versatility in both formal and informal contexts.

When to use 组

Be careful to use 组 in the correct context; it is often used in organizational settings, such as in schools, workplaces, or clubs. Common collocations include 组队 (forming a team) and 组织 (to organize). Pay attention to the tone, as mispronouncing it can change the meaning entirely.

组 or something close to it

团队 (tuánduì) vs 组 (zǔ): use 组 when referring to a more general or informal grouping, while 团队 specifically denotes a team with a common goal or purpose.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 组 with 组建 (to establish a group) and use them interchangeably. For example, saying '我组建一个团队' instead of '我组一个团队' can lead to awkward phrasing. The correct form should emphasize the concept of forming rather than establishing.

Write 组

组

Practice writing 组 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar patterns of 组

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

我们班由两位老师和二十位学生____成。

Our class is composed of two teachers and twenty students.

Common confusions with 组

组vs族
zú

Similar pronunciation but different meaning.

组vs租
zū

Similar pronunciation but different meaning.

Exercise 1 of 1

Which one

Which one means “group”?

or

Example sentences for 组 (14)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
zggroup4
1
我们分成两个组,进行讨论。

Wǒmen fēnchéng liǎng gè zǔ, jìnxíng tǎolùn.

We divided into two groups to discuss.
2
这个研究组正在分析最新的实验数据,以便提出更有效的治疗方案。

Zhège yánjiū zǔ zhèngzài fēnxī zuìxīn de shíyàn shùjù, yǐbiàn tíchū gèng yǒuxiào de zhìliáo fāng'àn.

The research group is analyzing the latest experimental data to propose more effective treatment plans.
3
我们分成两个组,进行讨论。

Wǒmen fēnchéng liǎng gè zǔ, jìnxíng tǎolùn.

We divided into two groups to discuss.
4
这个研究组正在分析最新的实验数据,以便提出更有效的治疗方案。

Zhège yánjiū zǔ zhèngzài fēnxī zuìxīn de shíyàn shùjù, yǐbiàn tíchū gèng yǒuxiào de zhìliáo fāng'àn.

The research group is analyzing the latest experimental data to propose more effective treatment plans.
zgsurname Zu10
5
这个组合的首张专辑一经推出便被盛赞为嘻哈乐的经典之作。

zhège zǔhé de shǒu zhāng zhuānjí yī Jīng tuīchū biàn bèi chéng zàn wèi xī Hā lè de jīngdiǎn zhī zuō。

The group's debut album was immediately acclaimed a hip hop classic.
6
海沃德艺术展是由艺术家伯纳德·吕蒂组织的。

hǎi wò dé yìshù Zhǎn shì yóu yìshù jiā bà nà dé· lǚ dì zǔzhī de。

The Hayward exhibition has been curated by the artist Bernard Luthi.
7
农场主俱乐部是为农业界人士创办的组织。

nóngchǎng zhǔ jùlèbù shì wèi nóngyè jiè rénshì chuàngbàn de zǔzhī。

The Farmers' Club is an organisation for people involved in agriculture.
8
我已经掌握了有关该组织诞生的可靠的详细资料。

wǒ yǐjīng zhǎngwò le yǒuguān gāi zǔzhī dànshēng de kěkào de xiángxì zīliào。

I had obtained the authentic details about the birth of the organization.
9
这是农场主首次决定组织起来。

zhè shì nóngchǎng zhǔ shǒucì juédìng zǔzhī qǐlái。

It's the first time farmers have decided to organize.
10
这一决定激起了妇女和人权组织的强烈愤慨。

zhè yī juédìng jīqǐ le fùnǚ hé rénquán zǔzhī de qiángliè fèn kǎi。

The decision provoked outrage from women and human rights groups.
11
最终,我们一致决定组织一场复活节音乐会。

zuìzhōng, wǒmen yízhì juédìng zǔzhī yī chǎng fùhuó jié yīnyuèhuì。

In the end, we all decided to organize a concert for Easter.
12
战后,为制定宪法组织了一次会议。

zhàn hòu, wèi zhìdìng xiànfǎ zǔzhī le yī cì huìyì。

After the war, a convention was set up to frame a constitution.
13
他写了一组非常单调枯燥的曲子。

tā xiě le yī zǔ fēicháng dāndiào kūzào de qǔzi。

He has written a batch of very samey tunes.
14
他给他的计算机编制了一套程序,以比较所有可能的组合。

tā gěi tā de jìsuànjī biānzhì le yī tào chéngxù, yǐ bǐjiào suǒyǒu kěnéng de zǔhé。

He programmed his computer to compare all the possible combinations.

Ask Jason

Have a question about 组?

Jason answers about this word at your level: example sentences, how it differs from similar words, and a way to remember it.

Sign in free to ask. New accounts start with 200 AI credits.

Cultural Notes for 组

🌏Cross-cultural Insight

In Western cultures, individualism is often emphasized over group organization, while in China, forming and working within groups is more commonly prioritized.

Word Family of 组

Words containing this character20
组织zǔzhīto organize組織
组zǔto form組
小组xiǎozǔgroup小組
组合zǔhéto assemble組合
组成zǔchéngto form組成
重组chóngzǔto reorganize重組
组建zǔjiànto organize組建
剧组jùzǔcast and crew劇組
机组jīzǔunit (apparatus)機組
组长zǔzhǎnggroup leader組長
分组fēnzǔto divide into groups分組
组装zǔzhuāngto assemble and install組裝
工作组gōngzuòzǔwork team工作組
专案组zhuān’ànzǔspecial investigation team (legal or judicial)專案組
组织者zǔzhīzhěorganizer組織者
软组织ruǎnzǔzhīsoft tissue軟組織
世贸组织shìmàozǔzhīWTO (World Trade Organization)世貿組織
党组dǎngzǔparty leadership group黨組
芯片组xīnpiànzǔchipset芯片組
组件zǔjiànmodule組件
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 组

What does 组织 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 组

While both 组 (zǔ) and 团 (tuán) can refer to groups, 组 typically emphasizes the idea of organization or classification, while 团 often refers to a team or a collective that has a more cohesive function. For example, 组 might be used for study groups, whereas 团 is more common for sports teams.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 组?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.

A sample week, replayed. Every page you study lands here in the order you did it — your own replay starts with a free account.

See the Learning Lab