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March 24, 2026
海洋hǎiyáng(hai3yang2)
海洋 (hǎi yáng) refers to the vast bodies of saltwater that cover most of the Earth's surface, commonly known as oceans. In everyday conversation, it can denote not just the physical body of water, but also evoke feelings of awe and beauty associated with nature's expansiveness.
Strokes19Frequency#4338DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, oceans are often associated with exploration and adventure, reflecting the historical significance of maritime trade in Chinese history. The South China Sea, for instance, plays a crucial role in both culture and contemporary geopolitical discussions.
Memory Tip
Imagine a giant 'H' shaped wave crashing onto the shore, where the 'H' resembles '海' (hǎi) for ocean. The '洋' (yáng) can remind you of the sound of waves ('yang' like 'young'), symbolizing the liveliness of the ocean. Picture a young child playing joyfully at the beach.
Meanings of 海洋
hǎiyáng(hai3yang2)
1ocean
Exercise 1 of 2
By ear
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About 海洋
海洋Simplified
19Strokes
—Radical
地名míngcíplace name (p.n.)Part of Speech
#4338Frequency Rank
个Measure Word
HSK 2.0L4HSK 3.0L4IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRC1
Podcast: 海洋
Podcast: 海洋
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AI Study Notes for 海洋
Quick Contrast
海 (hǎi, sea) - use 海洋 when referring to the vastness and majesty of oceans, while 海 is more specific to smaller bodies of saltwater.
Usage Notes
Learners often confuse 海洋 (hǎi yáng) with just 海 (hǎi), which means 'sea.' Remember that '海洋' refers specifically to oceans. It's commonly used in both formal and informal contexts, so it fits well in discussions about geography, environment, or even literature.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK 4 word, 海洋 connects with other nature-related terms and vocabulary about the environment. Students should focus on pronunciation and practice using it in sentences to describe marine life or oceanic phenomena.
Common Mistakes
A common mistake is to use 海 (hǎi) when intending to say 'ocean.' For example, saying '我喜欢海' (wǒ xǐ huān hǎi) when you actually mean 'I like the ocean' should be corrected to '我喜欢海洋' (wǒ xǐ huān hǎi yáng).
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 海洋
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How Well Do You Know 海洋?
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Knowing 海洋 is seven skills, not one.
Its meaning, its character, its pinyin, its tone — hearing it, saying it, writing it. The Learning Lab measures each one from your own practice, on every word you study, so you see what you actually know rather than how much you have done.
海洋 (hǎi yáng) refers to the vast bodies of saltwater that cover most of the Earth's surface, commonly known as oceans. In everyday conversation, it can denote not just the physical body of water, but also evoke feelings of awe and beauty associated with nature's expansiveness.
When to use 海洋
Learners often confuse 海洋 (hǎi yáng) with just 海 (hǎi), which means 'sea.' Remember that '海洋' refers specifically to oceans. It's commonly used in both formal and informal contexts, so it fits well in discussions about geography, environment, or even literature.
海洋 or something close to it
海 (hǎi, sea) - use 海洋 when referring to the vastness and majesty of oceans, while 海 is more specific to smaller bodies of saltwater.
What learners get wrong
A common mistake is to use 海 (hǎi) when intending to say 'ocean.' For example, saying '我喜欢海' (wǒ xǐ huān hǎi) when you actually mean 'I like the ocean' should be corrected to '我喜欢海洋' (wǒ xǐ huān hǎi yáng).
Write 海洋
海
洋
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Grammar Patterns of 海洋
海洋 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 4
Fill the gap
Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.
大街的两旁种着蓝花楹，绽放的花朵汇成一片紫色的____。
The avenues lined with jacaranda trees burst into a carnival of purple.
Example Sentences for 海洋 (10)
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1
大街的两旁种着蓝花楹，绽放的花朵汇成一片紫色的海洋。
dà jiē de liǎng páng zhǒng zháo lán huā yíng， ， zhàn fàng de huā duǒ huì chéng yī piàn zǐ sè de hǎi。
The avenues lined with jacaranda trees burst into a carnival of purple.
