Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
忠 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
忠zhōngloyalHSK 4, nr, 8 strokes, radical 心, rank #5732, Medium
忠zhōngdevotedHSK 4, nr, 8 strokes, radical 心, rank #5732, Medium
忠zhōnghonestHSK 4, nr, 8 strokes, radical 心, rank #5732, Medium
忠zhōngloyalty, devotion, fidelityHSK 4, nr, 8 strokes, radical 心, rank #5732, Medium
zhōng(zhong1)zhong T1
  1. 1loyal
  2. 2devoted
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

忠zhōng(zhong1)

The character 忠 (zhōng) conveys the meaning of loyalty and devotion, often associated with being faithful to one's country, friends, or family. It is commonly used in contexts discussing moral integrity and reliability, such as in relationships or service to a cause.

Strokes8Radical心Frequency#5732DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of 忠 is deeply rooted in Confucian values, which emphasize loyalty to the state and family. It is often cited in historical texts, reflecting the importance of fidelity in both interpersonal relationships and societal duty.

Memory Tip

Imagine a heart (心) at the center of a shield (中), representing loyalty that protects and supports. The character 忠 combines the heart's sincerity with the idea of being in the middle, suggesting a steadfast commitment amidst challenges.

Meanings of 忠

zhōng(zhong1)
1loyal
2devoted
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 忠 means.

About 忠

忠Simplified
8Strokes
心Radical
人名míngcíproper noun (pr.n.)Part of Speech
#5732Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L4

Podcast: 忠

JasonAmy

Podcast: 忠

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 忠

Quick Contrast

忠 (zhōng) vs 诚 (chéng) — choose 忠 when emphasizing loyalty and devotion, while 诚 focuses on honesty and sincerity.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 忠 with other similar characters like 忍 (rěn), which means to endure. It's used in both formal and informal contexts, especially when discussing loyalty to a country or organization. Pay attention to the tone when pronouncing zhōng, as a mispronunciation can lead to misunderstanding.

HSK Study Tips

Although 忠 is not part of the official HSK vocabulary list, it connects well with themes of loyalty and integrity found in HSK Level 4 and 5 words. Focus on using it in sentences that express commitment or fidelity to enhance your vocabulary.

Common Mistakes

Learners may mistakenly write 忠 as 忠诚 (zhōngchéng) when they mean to use just 忠. Remember that 忠 can stand alone to express loyalty, while 忠诚 emphasizes the quality of being loyal.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 忠

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of 忠 with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Jason Explains 忠 to You

Let me explain 忠 for you

Make it yours

Jason looks at what you watch and listen to, the checkpoints you have cleared, our lessons and what you have been exploring, and explains 忠 through them.

Sign in free to make it personal. New accounts start with 300 AI credits.

How Well Do You Know 忠?

Example

Learning Lab

Knowing 忠 is seven skills, not one.

Its meaning, its character, its pinyin, its tone — hearing it, saying it, writing it. The Learning Lab measures each one from your own practice, on every word you study, so you see what you actually know rather than how much you have done.

  • MeaningFree
  • CharacterFree
  • PinyinFree
  • TonePro
  • ListeningPro
  • SpeakingPro
  • WritingPro
See the Learning Lab Three facets free · no card needed

Etymology of 忠

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 心 represents the meaning and 中 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

heart

Semantic (meaning)心
+
Phonetic (sound)中
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

忠 = 心 + 中. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 忠

IDS Structure⿱中心
忠Full Character
=
中Zhong1
top
心xin1
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 忠?

How to say loyal in Chinese

“loyal” in Chinese is忠zhōng

The character 忠 (zhōng) conveys the meaning of loyalty and devotion, often associated with being faithful to one's country, friends, or family. It is commonly used in contexts discussing moral integrity and reliability, such as in relationships or service to a cause.

When to use 忠

Learners often confuse 忠 with other similar characters like 忍 (rěn), which means to endure. It's used in both formal and informal contexts, especially when discussing loyalty to a country or organization. Pay attention to the tone when pronouncing zhōng, as a mispronunciation can lead to misunderstanding.

忠 or something close to it

忠 (zhōng) vs 诚 (chéng) — choose 忠 when emphasizing loyalty and devotion, while 诚 focuses on honesty and sincerity.

What learners get wrong

Learners may mistakenly write 忠 as 忠诚 (zhōngchéng) when they mean to use just 忠. Remember that 忠 can stand alone to express loyalty, while 忠诚 emphasizes the quality of being loyal.

Write 忠

忠

Practice writing 忠 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 忠

忠 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

我感谢他们长期以来____诚的效力。

I thanked them for their long and loyal service.

Example Sentences for 忠 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
我感谢他们长期以来忠诚的效力。

wǒ gǎn xiè tā mén cháng qī yǐ lái zhōng chéng de xiào lì。

I thanked them for their long and loyal service.
2
对某些有不忠嫌疑的官员已经提起了诉讼。

duì mǒu xiē yǒu bù zhōng xián yí de guān yuán yǐ jīng tí qǐ le sù sòng。

Charges had already been made against certain officials suspected of disloyalty.
3
她这个人才气逼人,可是绝对忠诚可靠,而且毫不做作,有人情味和宽容心。

tā zhè gè rén cái qì bī rén, , kě shì jué duì zhōng chéng kě, kào , ér qiě háo bù, zuò zuò , yǒu rén qíng wèi hé。

She was caustically brilliant, yet totally loyal, unpretentious, human and tolerant.
4
婚姻不忠会提升领导人可信度的暗示荒谬之极。

hūn yīn bù zhōng huì tí shēng lǐng dǎo rén kě xìn dù de àn shì huāng miù zhī jí。

The implication that marital infidelity enhances a leader's credibility is preposterous.
5
这当然是绝对的忠诚,有人也许会称之为俯首帖耳,唯命是从。

zhè dāng rán shì jué duì de zhōng chéng, , yǒu rén yě xǔ huì chēng zhī wéi fǔ shǒu tiè, ěr , wéi mìng。

Total devotion it certainly was, slavish devotion some would say.
6
要求忠诚意味着你想发展一段严肃认真的恋爱关系。

yào qiú zhōng chéng yì wèi zháo nǐ xiǎng fā zhǎn yī duàn yán sù rèn zhēn de liàn ài guān xì。

Wanting fidelity implies you're thinking about a major relationship.
7
我对肯德尔及其公司的忠诚加深了。

wǒ duì kěn dé ěr jí qí gōng sī de zhōng chéng jiā shēn le。

My allegiance to Kendall and his company ran deep.
8
她对马内家族忠心耿耿。

tā duì mǎ nèi jiā zú zhōng xīn gěng gěng。

She had developed strong loyalties to the Manet family.
9
现在还有太多其他的事情也要求他忠心。

xiàn zài huán yǒu tài duō qí tā de shì qíng yě yào qiú tā zhōng xīn。

There were too many other demands on his loyalty now.
10
她非常忠于职守, 一位卓越的女警察.

tā fēi cháng zhōng yú zhí shǒu, , yī wèi zhuó yuè de nǚ jǐng.

She was strongly committed to her job, a policewoman by eminence.

Ask Jason

Have a question about 忠?

Jason answers about this word at your level: example sentences, how it differs from similar words, and a way to remember it.

Sign in free to ask. New accounts start with 300 AI credits.

Word Family of 忠

Words Containing This Character20
忠诚zhōngchéngdevoted忠誠
忠zhōngloyal
忠实zhōngshífaithful忠實
忠于zhōngyúto be loyal to忠於
忠告advice
忠心zhōngxīngood faith
效忠to vow loyalty and devotion to
忠贞zhōngzhēnloyal and dependable忠貞
忠心耿耿loyal and devoted (idiom); faithful and true
尽忠to display utter loyalty盡忠
忠臣faithful official
忠义fealty忠義
忠厚honest and considerate
魏忠贤Wei Zhongxian (1568-1627), infamous eunuch politician of late Ming魏忠賢
张献忠Zhang Xianzhong (1606-1647), leader of a late-Ming peasant revolt張獻忠
黄忠Huang Zhong (-220), general of Shu in Romance of the Three Kingdoms, portrayed as an old fighter黃忠
忠县Zhong county in Wanzhou suburbs of north Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan忠縣
张自忠Zhang Zizhong (1891-1940), Chinese National Revolutionary Army general during the Second Sino-Japanese War張自忠
忠信faithful and honest
忠贞不渝unswerving in one's loyalty (idiom); faithful and constant忠貞不渝
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 忠

What does 忠诚 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 忠

You can say 忠于国家 (zhōng yú guójiā), meaning 'loyal to the country'.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 忠?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.

A sample week, replayed. Every page you study lands here in the order you did it — your own replay starts with a free account.

See the Learning Lab