Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
圾 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
圾jīTaiwan pr. [sè]HSK 4, x, 6 strokes, radical 土, Medium
圾jīgarbage, rubbish; shaking; dangerHSK 4, x, 6 strokes, radical 土, Medium
圾jīTaiwan pr. [se4]HSK 4, unknown, 6 strokes, radical 土, Medium
jī(ji1) T1
  1. 1Taiwan pr. [sè]
  2. 2garbage, rubbish; shaking; danger
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

圾jī(ji1)

The character '圾' (jī) primarily refers to garbage or rubbish, often used in conjunction with '垃' to form '垃圾' (lā jī). It can also imply shaking or danger in different contexts. This character is commonly encountered in discussions about waste management or environmental issues.

Strokes6Radical土Frequency#1211DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note

'垃圾' is a significant term in discussions about sustainability and environmental protection in China, especially as the country has been increasingly addressing waste management issues and encouraging recycling practices.

Memory Tip

Imagine a pile of garbage shaking and emitting a foul smell. The character '圾' resembles a pile, with the left side suggesting the earth (土) and the right side indicating the action of shaking (as if trash is being stirred). This visual can help you remember both its meaning and pronunciation.

Meanings of 圾

jī(ji1)
1Taiwan pr. [sè]
2garbage, rubbish; shaking; danger
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 圾

圾Simplified
6Strokes
土Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L4

Podcast: 圾

JasonAmy

Podcast: 圾

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 圾

Usage Notes

When using '圾', it is most commonly found in the term '垃圾' (lā jī) for garbage. A common mistake is confusing it with other characters that sound similar, like '基' (jī), which means base or foundation. Ensure you use the correct tone to avoid misunderstandings.

HSK Study Tips

Although '圾' is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, it is essential for learners to recognize it since it frequently appears in daily conversations and environmental discussions. Focus on its usage within '垃圾' to gain familiarity.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly write '圾' with the wrong radicals or confuse it with similar sounding characters. For example, writing '基' instead of '圾' leads to a completely different meaning (base vs. garbage).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 圾

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of 圾 with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Etymology of 圾

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 土 represents the meaning and 及 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

earth

Semantic (meaning)土
+
Phonetic (sound)及
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 圾

Phonosemantic compound. 土 represents the meaning and 及 represents the sound.

  1. 1The meaning half土 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half及 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawayearth
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 圾? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 圾?

Decomposition of 圾

IDS Structure⿰土及
圾Full Character
=
土Tu3
left
及ji2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 圾?

How to say Taiwan pr. [sè] in Chinese

“Taiwan pr. [sè]” in Chinese is圾jī

The character '圾' (jī) primarily refers to garbage or rubbish, often used in conjunction with '垃' to form '垃圾' (lā jī). It can also imply shaking or danger in different contexts. This character is commonly encountered in discussions about waste management or environmental issues.

When to use 圾

When using '圾', it is most commonly found in the term '垃圾' (lā jī) for garbage. A common mistake is confusing it with other characters that sound similar, like '基' (jī), which means base or foundation. Ensure you use the correct tone to avoid misunderstandings.

What learners get wrong

Learners often mistakenly write '圾' with the wrong radicals or confuse it with similar sounding characters. For example, writing '基' instead of '圾' leads to a completely different meaning (base vs. garbage).

Write 圾

圾

Practice writing 圾 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Common Confusions with 圾

圾vs花
huā

Similar visual structure with a different meaning.

Exercise 1 of 1

Spot the Difference

Which character means "Taiwan pr. [sè]"?

or

Cultural Notes for 圾

💡Did you know?

'垃圾' (lā jī) is a commonly used term in daily life in China, often seen on signs in public places. The character '圾' emphasizes the importance of proper waste disposal and environmental awareness.

🌏Cross-cultural Insight

In many cultures, garbage is a significant environmental issue. In China, efforts are being made to improve waste management systems, including recycling and reducing plastic use, which reflects a growing global concern about sustainability.

Word Family of 圾

Words Containing This Character6
垃圾lājītrash
垃圾桶lājītǒngrubbish bin
垃圾堆garbage heap
垃圾箱rubbish can
垃圾车garbage truck (or other vehicle)垃圾車
圾jītrash
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 垃圾 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 圾

In Taiwan, the character 圾 can be pronounced as [se4] or [sè], which is different from its standard pronunciation of jī in mainland China. Understanding regional pronunciations can help learners communicate more effectively across different Chinese-speaking areas.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 圾?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.