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国籍 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
国籍guójínationalityHSK 4, n, 28 strokes, rank #16693, Medium
guójí(guo2ji2)guo ji T2
  1. 1nationality
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March 24, 2026

国籍(國籍)guójí(guo2ji2)

国籍 (guó jí) refers to the legal relationship between an individual and a nation, indicating the country of which a person is a citizen. It is commonly used in contexts such as immigration, travel, and legal documentation, often appearing in forms and official discussions about identity.

Strokes28Frequency#16693DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note

In China, a person's 国籍 is significant when discussing rights and obligations, especially regarding education and employment opportunities. Nationality can also affect social status, making it an important aspect of identity in Chinese society.

Memory Tip

Imagine a globe (国) with a flag (籍) waving proudly above it. The globe represents 'country' and the flag symbolizes 'nationality.' When you think of your nationality, picture your country's flag fluttering on a globe, helping you remember the pronunciation 'guó jí.'

Meanings of 国籍

guójí(guo2ji2)
1nationality
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 国籍 means.

About 国籍

国籍Simplified
國籍Traditional
28Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#16693Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L4HSK 3.0L4IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRB2

Podcast: 国籍

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Podcast: 国籍

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AI Study Notes for 国籍

Quick Contrast

国籍 (nationality) vs 居留权 (residency rights) — use 国籍 when referring specifically to citizenship status, while 居留权 pertains to the right to reside in a country without implying citizenship.

Usage Notes

A common mistake is to confuse 国籍 with 文化 (culture) or 国 (country), as they are related but distinct concepts. Use 国籍 in formal settings like applications or interviews, and be aware of the tone: the second character, 籍, has a rising tone (ji2) which can be mispronounced as a falling tone.

HSK Study Tips

At HSK Level 4, students should focus on using 国籍 in sentences about identity and travel. It connects to other words about countries and citizenship, such as 国家 (country) and 公民 (citizen), enhancing understanding of discussions about global issues.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly use 国籍 to refer to culture, saying something like '我的国籍是中国文化' (My nationality is Chinese culture), which is incorrect. Instead, say '我的国籍是中国' (My nationality is China).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 国籍

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Its meaning, its character, its pinyin, its tone — hearing it, saying it, writing it. The Learning Lab measures each one from your own practice, on every word you study, so you see what you actually know rather than how much you have done.

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Component Characters

国guócountry
HSK 18 strokes囗
View full entry
籍jíbook or record
20 strokes⺮
View full entry

How to say nationality in Chinese

“nationality” in Chinese is国籍guójí

国籍 (guó jí) refers to the legal relationship between an individual and a nation, indicating the country of which a person is a citizen. It is commonly used in contexts such as immigration, travel, and legal documentation, often appearing in forms and official discussions about identity.

When to use 国籍

A common mistake is to confuse 国籍 with 文化 (culture) or 国 (country), as they are related but distinct concepts. Use 国籍 in formal settings like applications or interviews, and be aware of the tone: the second character, 籍, has a rising tone (ji2) which can be mispronounced as a falling tone.

国籍 or something close to it

国籍 (nationality) vs 居留权 (residency rights) — use 国籍 when referring specifically to citizenship status, while 居留权 pertains to the right to reside in a country without implying citizenship.

What learners get wrong

Learners often mistakenly use 国籍 to refer to culture, saying something like '我的国籍是中国文化' (My nationality is Chinese culture), which is incorrect. Instead, say '我的国籍是中国' (My nationality is China).

Write 国籍

国
籍

Practice writing 国籍 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 国籍

国籍 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 3

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

雇主以种族或____为由歧视员工是非法的。

Discrimination by employers on the grounds of race and nationality was illegal.

Example Sentences for 国籍 (2)

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1
雇主以种族或国籍为由歧视员工是非法的。

gù zhǔ yǐ zhǒng zú huò guó jí wéi yóu qí shì yuán gōng shì fēi fǎ de。

Discrimination by employers on the grounds of race and nationality was illegal.
2
我们俩是同一国籍的人.

wǒ mén liǎng shì tóng yī guó jí de rén.

We were both of the same nationality.

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Frequently Asked Questions about 国籍

You can ask, '你是哪个国家的国籍?' (Nǐ shì nǎge guójiā de guójí?), which translates to 'What is your nationality?'.

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