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March 24, 2026
受伤(受傷)shòushāng(shou4shang1)
受伤 means to sustain injuries or to be wounded, typically in the context of an accident or physical harm. It can refer to both physical injuries and metaphorical harm, such as emotional distress. This term is commonly used in medical contexts, news reports, and conversations about accidents or injuries.
Strokes14Frequency#1058DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, discussing injuries often involves a communal perspective, as accidents can affect families and communities. The concept of suffering together is emphasized, particularly in the context of public safety and health awareness campaigns.
Memory Tip
Think of 受 (shòu) as 'receiving' and 伤 (shāng) as 'wound'. Imagine a person 'receiving' a 'wound' in an accident. The character 受 has a hand radical (扌) suggesting action, while 伤 visually resembles a wound being inflicted. Together, they create a vivid image of someone getting hurt.
Meanings of 受伤
shòushāng(shou4shang1)
1to sustain injuries
2wounded (in an accident etc)
Exercise 1 of 2
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About 受伤
受伤Simplified
受傷Traditional
14Strokes
—Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#1058Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L4ElementaryTOCFLL3HSKKL2CEFRA2
Podcast: 受伤
Podcast: 受伤
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AI Study Notes for 受伤
Quick Contrast
受伤 (shòushāng) vs 受害 (shòuhài) — use 受伤 for physical injuries, while 受害 refers specifically to being harmed or victimized, often in a non-physical context.
Usage Notes
It's important to use 受伤 in contexts related to injuries; avoid using it for non-physical harm unless specified. In more formal contexts, use this term instead of colloquial expressions like 'hurt'. Be mindful of the tones; mispronouncing 受 (shòu) can change the meaning entirely.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK Level 5 word, 受伤 connects with other words related to health and accidents, such as 医院 (yīyuàn - hospital) and 急救 (jíjiù - first aid). Focus on the usage of 受 in different contexts to deepen understanding of its versatility.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 受伤 with other terms like 受害 or 伤害, which have different meanings. For example, saying 我受害了 (wǒ shòuhài le) means 'I was victimized' and is not the same as being physically injured.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 受伤
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受伤 means to sustain injuries or to be wounded, typically in the context of an accident or physical harm. It can refer to both physical injuries and metaphorical harm, such as emotional distress. This term is commonly used in medical contexts, news reports, and conversations about accidents or injuries.
When to use 受伤
It's important to use 受伤 in contexts related to injuries; avoid using it for non-physical harm unless specified. In more formal contexts, use this term instead of colloquial expressions like 'hurt'. Be mindful of the tones; mispronouncing 受 (shòu) can change the meaning entirely.
受伤 or something close to it
受伤 (shòushāng) vs 受害 (shòuhài) — use 受伤 for physical injuries, while 受害 refers specifically to being harmed or victimized, often in a non-physical context.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 受伤 with other terms like 受害 or 伤害, which have different meanings. For example, saying 我受害了 (wǒ shòuhài le) means 'I was victimized' and is not the same as being physically injured.
Write 受伤
受
伤
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Grammar Patterns of 受伤
受伤 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 4
Complete the Sentence
我努力保持蜷曲的姿势以免四肢____。
I tried to adopt a curled-up position to avoid damaging my limbs.
Example Sentences for 受伤 (10)
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1
我努力保持蜷曲的姿势以免四肢受伤。
wǒ nǔ lì bǎo chí quán qū de zī shì yǐ miǎn sì zhī shòu shāng。
I tried to adopt a curled-up position to avoid damaging my limbs.
2
枪响了,比顿再次受伤。
qiāng xiǎng le, , bǐ dùn zài cì shòu。
The gun was fired and Beaton was wounded a second time.