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却 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
quèold variant of 卻HSK 4, d, 7 strokes, radical 卩, rank #275, Medium
què>却[què]HSK 4, d, 7 strokes, radical 卩, rank #275, Medium
quèbutHSK 4, d, 7 strokes, radical 卩, rank #275, Medium
quèyetHSK 4, d, 7 strokes, radical 卩, rank #275, Medium
quèhoweverHSK 4, d, 7 strokes, radical 卩, rank #275, Medium
quèwhileHSK 4, d, 7 strokes, radical 卩, rank #275, Medium
quèto go backHSK 4, d, 7 strokes, radical 卩, rank #275, Medium
quèto declineHSK 4, d, 7 strokes, radical 卩, rank #275, Medium
quèto retreatHSK 4, d, 7 strokes, radical 卩, rank #275, Medium
quèneverthelessHSK 4, d, 7 strokes, radical 卩, rank #275, Medium
quèeven thoughHSK 4, d, 7 strokes, radical 卩, rank #275, Medium
quèstill, but; decline; retreatHSK 4, d, 7 strokes, radical 卩, rank #275, Medium
quèold variant of 卻|却[que4]HSK 4, d, 7 strokes, radical 卩, rank #275, Medium
què(que4) T4
  1. 1old variant of 卻
  2. 2>却[què]
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(㕁)què(que4)

却 (què) is a conjunction used to express contrast or opposition, similar to 'but' or 'however' in English. It indicates a shift in thought or introduces an unexpected outcome, often used in spoken and written contexts to clarify a point or transition between ideas.

Strokes7RadicalFrequency#275DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of contrast is often highlighted in discussions, reflecting a balance of perspectives. The word 却 can illustrate the importance of weighing different sides of an argument in conversations, particularly in formal settings.

Memory Tip

Imagine a person taking a step back (the character 却 has a radical associated with movement) when faced with a decision. This person hesitates before moving forward, embodying the idea of contrasting thoughts or actions. The pronunciation 'què' sounds like 'quit', which can remind you of someone who hesitates to continue.

Meanings of 却

què(que4)
1but
2yet
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 却

Simplified
Traditional
7Strokes
Radical
副词fùcíadverb (adv.)Part of Speech
#275Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L4HSK 3.0L4IntermediateTOCFLL4HSKKL2CEFRB1

Podcast: 却

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AI Study Notes for 却

Quick Contrast

但是 (dànshì) vs 却 (què): use 却 when emphasizing an unexpected contrast, while 但是 is more neutral.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a person taking a step back (the character 却 has a radical associated with movement) when faced with a decision. This person hesitates before moving forward, embodying the idea of contrasting thoughts or actions. The pronunciation 'què' sounds like 'quit', which can remind you of someone who hesitates to continue.

Usage Notes

Common mistakes include using 却 in place of 'and' or 'also', as it specifically implies contrast. It is mostly used in informal contexts, but can also appear in formal writing. Be cautious with intonation; saying it too softly can alter the meaning.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 4 word, 却 connects well with other conjunctions and transitional phrases. Focus on its usage with other contrastive words like 但是 (dànshì) and 然而 (rán'ér) to enhance your fluency in expressing nuanced opinions.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of contrast is often highlighted in discussions, reflecting a balance of perspectives. The word 却 can illustrate the importance of weighing different sides of an argument in conversations, particularly in formal settings.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 却 with 但是, using them interchangeably. For example, saying '我想去,但却下雨了' is incorrect; use '但是' instead. Correct usage would be '我想去,却下雨了', emphasizing the unexpected nature of the rain.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 却

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Etymology of 却

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 卩 represents the meaning and 去 represents the sound. Simplified form of 卻.

Memory Hint

seal

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 却?

Decomposition of 却

IDS Structure⿰去卩
Full Character
=
qu4
left
jie2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 却?

Write 却

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 却

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

我来了,他____没来。

I came, but he did not.

Common Confusions with 却

vs

Similar sound but different meaning.

Exercise 1 of 1

Spot the Difference

Which character means "but"?

or

Example Sentences for 却 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
电影以写实开头,然后却发展成为荒诞的幻想。

diàn yǐng yǐ xiě shí kāi tóu, , rán hòu què fā zhǎn chéng wéi huāng dàn de huàn。

The film starts off realistically and then develops into a ridiculous fantasy.
2
你倒是来者不拒,照单全收,可你自己实际上却一毛不拔。

nǐ dǎo shì lái zhě bù jù, , zhào dān quán, shōu , kě nǐ zì jǐ shí jì shàng què yī máo。

You'll take everything you're offered yet your own generosity is virtually non-existent.
3
最糟糕的事情是,你给朋友打电话,而他们却出去了。

zuì zāo gāo de shì qíng shì, , nǐ gěi péng yǒu dǎ diàn, huà , ér tā mén què chū。

The worst thing is when you call friends and they've gone out.
4
奇怪的是,那些不相配的伴侣实际上却彼此需要。

qí guài de shì, , nà xiē bù xiāng pèi de bàn lǚ shí jì shàng què bǐ cǐ xū。

In some perverse way the ill-matched partners do actually need each other.
5
遗憾的是,这个快乐的故事结局却比较伤感。

yí hàn de shì, , zhè gè kuài lè de gù shì jié jú què bǐ jiào shāng。

Unfortunately, this happy story finishes on a more sombre note.
6
我们的整个节目都是关注心灵的,但却不是宗教性的。

wǒ mén de zhěng gè jié mù dū shì guān zhù xīn líng de, , dàn què bù shì zōng jiào xìng。

Our whole programme is spiritually oriented but not religious.
7
这可能是人所共知的事实,但我却不知道。

zhè kě néng shì rén suǒ gòng zhī de shì shí, , dàn wǒ què bù zhī。

It may be a well-known fact, but I didn't know it.
8
作为一名影星,英格丽已经远远地超越了她们,但这却无关紧要。

zuò wéi yī míng yǐng xīng, , yīng gé lì yǐ jīng yuǎn yuǎn dì chāo yuè le tā, mén , dàn zhè què wú guān。

It didn't matter that Ingrid had outdistanced them as a movie star.
9
他被诊断患有严重的阅读困难症,但是却绝顶聪明。

tā bèi zhěn duàn huàn yǒu yán zhòng de yuè dú kùn nán zhèng, , dàn shì què jué dǐng cōng。

He was diagnosed as severely dyslexic but extraordinarily bright.
10
我们服的药相对来说药性温和,但是我们却在把它们变成毒药。

wǒ mén fú de yào xiāng duì lái shuō yào xìng wēn hé, , dàn shì wǒ mén què zài bǎ tā mén biàn chéng dú。

We're taking relatively benign medicines and we're turning them into poisons.

Cultural Notes for 却

💡Did you know?

In traditional Chinese philosophy, contrasts are often used to illustrate deeper truths, much like how '却' functions in language. This reflects the duality present in nature, such as yin and yang.

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the concept of contrast is often highlighted in discussions, reflecting a balance of perspectives. The word 却 can illustrate the importance of weighing different sides of an argument in conversations, particularly in formal settings.

Word Family of 却

Compounds2
jiao3foot
Words Containing This Character15
quèbut
冷却lěngquèto cool off冷卻
忘却to forget忘卻
退却tuìquèto retreat退卻
了却liǎoquèto resolve了卻
望而却步to shrink back望而卻步
冷却剂coolant冷卻劑
冷却塔cooling tower冷卻塔
省却to save省卻
抛却to discard拋卻
却步to step back卻步
推却to repel推卻
却之不恭to refuse would be impolite卻之不恭
却病to prevent or treat a disease卻病
情不可却unable to refuse because of affection情不可卻
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 脚 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 却

Yes, while both 却 (què) and 但是 (dànshì) can be used to indicate contrast, 却 often implies a more unexpected twist compared to 但是. For instance, you might say '我想去,然而却没时间' ('I want to go, yet I don't have time') which emphasizes the contrast more strongly than simply using 但是.