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却 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
却quèbutHSK 4, d, 7 strokes, radical 卩, rank #275, Medium
却quèyetHSK 4, d, 7 strokes, radical 卩, rank #275, Medium
却quèhoweverHSK 4, d, 7 strokes, radical 卩, rank #275, Medium
却quèwhileHSK 4, d, 7 strokes, radical 卩, rank #275, Medium
却quèto go backHSK 4, d, 7 strokes, radical 卩, rank #275, Medium
却quèto declineHSK 4, d, 7 strokes, radical 卩, rank #275, Medium
却quèto retreatHSK 4, d, 7 strokes, radical 卩, rank #275, Medium
却quèneverthelessHSK 4, d, 7 strokes, radical 卩, rank #275, Medium
却quèeven thoughHSK 4, d, 7 strokes, radical 卩, rank #275, Medium
却quèstill, but; decline; retreatHSK 4, d, 7 strokes, radical 卩, rank #275, Medium
却quèold variant of 卻HSK 4, d, 7 strokes, radical 卩, rank #275, Medium
却quèold variant of 卻|却[que4]HSK 4, d, 7 strokes, radical 卩, rank #275, Medium
què(que4)que T4
  1. 1but
  2. 2yet
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March 24, 2026

却(㕁)què(que4)

却 (què) is a conjunction used to express contrast or opposition, similar to 'but' or 'however' in English. It indicates a shift in thought or introduces an unexpected outcome, often used in spoken and written contexts to clarify a point or transition between ideas.

Strokes7Radical卩Frequency#275DifficultyMedium
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, the concept of contrast is often highlighted in discussions, reflecting a balance of perspectives. The word 却 can illustrate the importance of weighing different sides of an argument in conversations, particularly in formal settings.

Memory tip

Imagine a person taking a step back (the character 却 has a radical associated with movement) when faced with a decision. This person hesitates before moving forward, embodying the idea of contrasting thoughts or actions. The pronunciation 'què' sounds like 'quit', which can remind you of someone who hesitates to continue.

Meanings of 却

què(que4)
1but
2yet
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 却 means.

About 却

却Simplified
㕁Traditional
7Strokes
卩Radical
副词fùcíadverb (adv.)Part of Speech
#275Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L4HSK 3.0L4IntermediateTOCFLL4HSKKL2CEFRB1

Podcast: 却

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Podcast: 却

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AI study notes for 却

Quick Contrast

但是 (dànshì) vs 却 (què): use 却 when emphasizing an unexpected contrast, while 但是 is more neutral.

Usage Notes

Common mistakes include using 却 in place of 'and' or 'also', as it specifically implies contrast. It is mostly used in informal contexts, but can also appear in formal writing. Be cautious with intonation; saying it too softly can alter the meaning.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 4 word, 却 connects well with other conjunctions and transitional phrases. Focus on its usage with other contrastive words like 但是 (dànshì) and 然而 (rán'ér) to enhance your fluency in expressing nuanced opinions.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 却 with 但是, using them interchangeably. For example, saying '我想去,但却下雨了' is incorrect; use '但是' instead. Correct usage would be '我想去,却下雨了', emphasizing the unexpected nature of the rain.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 却

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Etymology of 却

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 卩 represents the meaning and 去 represents the sound. Simplified form of 卻.

Memory hint

seal

Semantic (meaning)卩
+
Phonetic (sound)去
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

却 = 卩 + 去. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 却

IDS Structure⿰去卩
却Full character
=
去qu4
left
卩jie2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 却?

How to say but in Chinese

“but” in Chinese is却què

却 (què) is a conjunction used to express contrast or opposition, similar to 'but' or 'however' in English. It indicates a shift in thought or introduces an unexpected outcome, often used in spoken and written contexts to clarify a point or transition between ideas.

When to use 却

Common mistakes include using 却 in place of 'and' or 'also', as it specifically implies contrast. It is mostly used in informal contexts, but can also appear in formal writing. Be cautious with intonation; saying it too softly can alter the meaning.

却 or something close to it

但是 (dànshì) vs 却 (què): use 却 when emphasizing an unexpected contrast, while 但是 is more neutral.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 却 with 但是, using them interchangeably. For example, saying '我想去,但却下雨了' is incorrect; use '但是' instead. Correct usage would be '我想去,却下雨了', emphasizing the unexpected nature of the rain.

Write 却

却

Practice writing 却 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 却

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

我来了,他____没来。

I came, but he did not.

Common confusions with 却

却vs去
qù

Similar sound but different meaning.

Exercise 1 of 1

Which one

Which one means “but”?

or

Example sentences for 却 (18)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
dbut8
1
他很努力学习,却没有通过考试。

Tā hěn nǔlì xuéxí, què méiyǒu tōngguò kǎoshì.

He studied very hard, but didn't pass the exam.
2
这件衣服看起来很漂亮,却不适合我。

Zhè jiàn yīfu kàn qǐlái hěn piàoliang, què bù shìhé wǒ.

This dress looks beautiful, but it doesn't suit me.
3
他本来想去旅行,却因为生病取消了计划。

Tā běnlái xiǎng qù lǚxíng, què yīnwèi shēngbìng qǔxiāo le jìhuà.

He originally planned to travel, but cancelled the plan due to illness.
4
她的建议很好,却没有人采纳。

Tā de jiànyì hěn hǎo, què méiyǒu rén cǎinà.

Her suggestion was good, but no one adopted it.
5
他很努力学习,却没有通过考试。

Tā hěn nǔlì xuéxí, què méiyǒu tōngguò kǎoshì.

He studied very hard, but didn't pass the exam.
6
这件衣服看起来很漂亮,却不适合我。

Zhè jiàn yīfu kàn qǐlái hěn piàoliang, què bù shìhé wǒ.

This dress looks beautiful, but it doesn't suit me.
7
他本来想去旅行,却因为生病取消了计划。

Tā běnlái xiǎng qù lǚxíng, què yīnwèi shēngbìng qǔxiāo le jìhuà.

He originally planned to travel, but cancelled the plan due to illness.
8
她的建议很好,却没有人采纳。

Tā de jiànyì hěn hǎo, què méiyǒu rén cǎinà.

Her suggestion was good, but no one adopted it.
dold variant of 卻10
9
电影以写实开头,然后却发展成为荒诞的幻想。

diànyǐng yǐ xiě shí kāitóu, ránhòu què fāzhǎn chéngwéi huāngdàn de huànxiǎng。

The film starts off realistically and then develops into a ridiculous fantasy.
10
你倒是来者不拒,照单全收,可你自己实际上却一毛不拔。

nǐ dàoshì lái zhě bù jù, zhào dān quán shōu, kě nǐ zìjǐ shíjìshàng què yìmáobùbá。

You'll take everything you're offered yet your own generosity is virtually non-existent.
11
最糟糕的事情是,你给朋友打电话,而他们却出去了。

zuì zāogāo de shìqing shì, nǐ gěi péngyou dǎdiànhuà, ér tāmen què chūqù le。

The worst thing is when you call friends and they've gone out.
12
奇怪的是,那些不相配的伴侣实际上却彼此需要。

qíguài de shì, nàxiē bù Xiāng pèi de bànlǚ shíjìshàng què bǐcǐ xūyào。

In some perverse way the ill-matched partners do actually need each other.
13
遗憾的是,这个快乐的故事结局却比较伤感。

yíhàn de shì, zhège kuàilè de gùshi jiéjú què bǐjiào shānggǎn。

Unfortunately, this happy story finishes on a more sombre note.
14
我们的整个节目都是关注心灵的,但却不是宗教性的。

wǒmen de zhěnggè jiémù dōushì guānzhù xīnlíng de, dàn què bùshì zōngjiào xìng de。

Our whole programme is spiritually oriented but not religious.
15
这可能是人所共知的事实,但我却不知道。

zhè kěnéng shì rén suǒ gòng zhī de shìshí, dàn wǒ què bùzhī dào。

It may be a well-known fact, but I didn't know it.
16
作为一名影星,英格丽已经远远地超越了她们,但这却无关紧要。

zuòwéi yī míng yǐngxīng, Yīng gé lí yǐjīng yuǎnyuǎn dì chāoyuè le tāmen, dàn zhè què wúguānjǐnyào。

It didn't matter that Ingrid had outdistanced them as a movie star.
17
他被诊断患有严重的阅读困难症,但是却绝顶聪明。

tā bèi zhěnduàn huànyǒu yánzhòng de yuèdú kùnnan zhēng, dànshì què jué dǐng cōngmíng。

He was diagnosed as severely dyslexic but extraordinarily bright.
18
我们服的药相对来说药性温和,但是我们却在把它们变成毒药。

wǒmen fú de yào xiāngduì lái shuō yào xìng wēnhé, dànshì wǒmen què zài bǎ tāmen biànchéng dú yào。

We're taking relatively benign medicines and we're turning them into poisons.

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Cultural Notes for 却

💡Did you know?

In traditional Chinese philosophy, contrasts are often used to illustrate deeper truths, much like how '却' functions in language. This reflects the duality present in nature, such as yin and yang.

Word Family of 却

Compounds2
脚jiǎofoot
踋jiǎo
Words containing this character15
却quèbut卻
冷却lěngquèto cool off冷卻
忘却wàngquèto forget忘卻
退却tuìquèto retreat退卻
了却liǎoquèto resolve了卻
望而却步wàng’érquèbùto shrink back望而卻步
冷却剂lěngquèjìcoolant冷卻劑
冷却塔lěngquètǎcooling tower冷卻塔
省却shěngquèto save省卻
抛却pāoquèto discard拋卻
却步quèbùto step back卻步
推却tuīquèto repel推卻
却之不恭quèzhībùgōngto refuse would be impolite卻之不恭
却病quèbìngto prevent or treat a disease卻病
情不可却qíngbùkěquèunable to refuse because of affection情不可卻
Exercise 1 of 4

Characters with 却

What does 脚 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 却

Yes, while both 却 (què) and 但是 (dànshì) can be used to indicate contrast, 却 often implies a more unexpected twist compared to 但是. For instance, you might say '我想去,然而却没时间' ('I want to go, yet I don't have time') which emphasizes the contrast more strongly than simply using 但是.

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