Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
鸟 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
鸟diǎobirdHSK 2, zg, 5 strokes, radical 鸟, rank #1315, Easy
鸟diǎopenisHSK 2, zg, 5 strokes, radical 鸟, rank #1315, Easy
鸟diǎo(dialect) to pay attention toHSK 2, unknown, 5 strokes, radical 鸟, rank #1315, Easy
鸟diǎo(intensifier) damnedHSK 2, unknown, 5 strokes, radical 鸟, rank #1315, Easy
鸟diǎogoddamHSK 2, unknown, 5 strokes, radical 鸟, rank #1315, Easy
鸟niǎobirdHSK 2, zg, 5 strokes, radical 鸟, rank #1315, Easy
鸟niǎopenisHSK 2, zg, 5 strokes, radical 鸟, rank #1315, Easy
鸟niǎo(dialect) to pay attention toHSK 2, unknown, 5 strokes, radical 鸟, rank #1315, Easy
鸟niǎo(intensifier) damnedHSK 2, unknown, 5 strokes, radical 鸟, rank #1315, Easy
鸟niǎogoddamHSK 2, unknown, 5 strokes, radical 鸟, rank #1315, Easy
niǎo(niao3)
primary
T3
  1. 1bird
  2. 2penis
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

鸟(鳥)niǎo(niao3)

The character 鸟 (diǎo) primarily means 'bird' in Mandarin. It is commonly used in contexts related to nature and wildlife, and sometimes appears in idiomatic expressions. Additionally, it can serve as a colloquial term for the male anatomy in certain dialects, showcasing its varied usage.

Strokes5Radical鸟Frequency#1315DifficultyEasy
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, birds often symbolize freedom and are associated with good fortune. The character 鸟 appears in many idioms, such as '鸟语花香' (niǎo yǔ huā xiāng), which describes a beautiful spring day filled with the sounds of birds and fragrant flowers.

Memory Tip

Imagine a bird flying high in the sky, its wings spreading like the shape of the character 鸟. The top part resembles a bird's beak, and the bottom part resembles its body. To remember the pronunciation 'diǎo', think of a bird's call echoing across a field.

Meanings of 鸟

niǎo(niao3)
primary
1bird
2penis
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 鸟

鸟Simplified
鳥Traditional
5Strokes
鸟Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#1315Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L3HSK 3.0L2ElementaryTOCFLL2HSKKL1BCT✓CEFRA1

Podcast: 鸟

JasonAmy

Podcast: 鸟

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 鸟

Quick Contrast

鸟 (bird) vs 鸡 (chicken) — use 鸟 for wild or generic birds, and 鸡 specifically for domesticated chickens.

Usage Notes

Be cautious of the tone when pronouncing 鸟, as mispronouncing it can lead to confusion with '屌' (diǎo), which has a vulgar meaning. This character is often used in informal settings, especially when discussing animals or nature. Common collocations include '鸟类' (niǎo lèi - bird species) and '飞鸟' (fēi niǎo - flying bird).

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 3 word, 鸟 connects well with other nature-related vocabulary like '鱼' (yú - fish) and '兽' (shòu - beast). Students should focus on its pronunciation and usage in sentences describing animals and their characteristics.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 鸟 with 屌 due to their similar pronunciation. For example, saying '我看到一只屌' (Wǒ kàn dào yī zhī diǎo) instead of '我看到一只鸟' (Wǒ kàn dào yī zhī niǎo) can lead to an awkward misunderstanding.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 鸟

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of 鸟 with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Etymology of 鸟

Formation TypePictographic 象形
六书 ClassificationPictograph (象形字)~4% of characters
Explanation

Simplified form of 鳥. Pictograph of a bird.

Memory Hint

Simplified form of 烏, a bird

Learn more about Pictograph (象形字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 鸟

Simplified form of 鳥. Pictograph of a bird.

  1. 1The giveawaySimplified form of 烏, a bird
  2. 2On the record aspictographic — someone drew the thing itself.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 鸟? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 鸟?

How to say bird in Chinese

“bird” in Chinese is鸟diǎo

The character 鸟 (diǎo) primarily means 'bird' in Mandarin. It is commonly used in contexts related to nature and wildlife, and sometimes appears in idiomatic expressions. Additionally, it can serve as a colloquial term for the male anatomy in certain dialects, showcasing its varied usage.

When to use 鸟

Be cautious of the tone when pronouncing 鸟, as mispronouncing it can lead to confusion with '屌' (diǎo), which has a vulgar meaning. This character is often used in informal settings, especially when discussing animals or nature. Common collocations include '鸟类' (niǎo lèi - bird species) and '飞鸟' (fēi niǎo - flying bird).

鸟 or something close to it

鸟 (bird) vs 鸡 (chicken) — use 鸟 for wild or generic birds, and 鸡 specifically for domesticated chickens.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 鸟 with 屌 due to their similar pronunciation. For example, saying '我看到一只屌' (Wǒ kàn dào yī zhī diǎo) instead of '我看到一只鸟' (Wǒ kàn dào yī zhī niǎo) can lead to an awkward misunderstanding.

Write 鸟

鸟

Practice writing 鸟 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 鸟

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

目前,30%的爬行动物、____类和鱼类面临灭绝的危险。

30 percent of reptiles, birds, and fish are currently threatened with extinction.

Common Confusions with 鸟

鸟vs屌
diǎo

Variant form; same pronunciation but different context.

Exercise 1 of 1

Spot the Difference

Which character means "bird"?

or

Example Sentences for 鸟 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
目前,30%的爬行动物、鸟类和鱼类面临灭绝的危险。

mù qián,30% ,30% de pá háng dòng、 wù 、 niǎo lèi hé yú lèi miàn lín miè jué de。

30 percent of reptiles, birds, and fish are currently threatened with extinction.
2
“沙锥鸟”战斗机的驾驶舱空间不太宽敞。

“ “ shā zhuī” niǎo ” zhàn dǒu jī de jià shǐ cāng kōng jiān bù tài。

There was not much elbow room in the cockpit of a Snipe.
3
理查德·张伯伦已经同意接拍《荆棘鸟》的续集。

lǐ chá dé· · zhāng bó lún yǐ jīng tóng yì jiē《 pāi 《 jīng》 jí niǎo 》。

Richard Chamberlain has agreed to make a sequel to "The Thorn Birds".
4
庞大的海鸟群是最壮观的景象之一。

páng dà de hǎi niǎo qún shì zuì zhuàng guān de jǐng xiàng zhī yī。

Among the most spectacular sights are the great sea-bird colonies.
5
崖沙燕是一种褐羽白腹的鸟。

yá shā yàn shì yī zhǒng hè yǔ bái fù de niǎo。

The sand martin is a brown bird with white underneath.
6
一群鸟儿从远处朝我们缓缓飞来。

yī qún niǎo ér cóng yuǎn chǔ zhāo wǒ mén huǎn huǎn fēi lái。

A flock of birds flew towards us slowly from far away.
7
鸟儿们紧贴在墙上,啄着砖缝。

niǎo ér mén jǐn tiē zài qiáng shàng, , zhuó zháo zhuān。

The birds cling to the wall and nibble at the brickwork.
8
玛蒂尔达在一块有花鸟图案的祭坛布上刺绣。

mǎ dì ěr dá zài yī kuài yǒu huā niǎo tú àn de jì tán bù shàng cì xiù。

Matilda was embroidering an altar cloth covered with flowers and birds.
9
那只鸟呼吸困难,并且鼻孔里还在流血。

nà zhī niǎo hū xī kùn nán, , bìng qiě bí kǒng lǐ huán zài liú。

The bird had trouble breathing and was discharging blood from the nostrils.
10
那只小鸟被铁丝网缠住了。

nà zhī xiǎo niǎo bèi tiě sī wǎng chán zhù le。

The bird had become entangled in the wire netting.

Cultural Notes for 鸟

💡Did you know?

'鸟' is a common symbol in Chinese culture, often representing freedom and transcendence. Birds are celebrated in poetry and art, symbolizing the beauty of nature.

🌏Cross-cultural Insight

In many cultures, birds are seen as messengers of the gods. In Chinese culture, they are often associated with good luck and prosperity, particularly the phoenix.

Word Family of 鸟

Compounds89
鸡ji1fowl
鹰ying1eagle, falcon, hawk
鸭ya1duck
鹅e2goose
鸽ge1pigeon
鸣ming2to cry (of birds, animals and insects)
鸦ya1crow
鹤he4crane; Grus species (various)
鹦ying1parrot
鹉wu3species of parrot
鸥ou1seagull, tern; Larus species (various)
鹑chun2quail; Turnix species (various)
鹌an1quail; Coturnix coturnix
莺ying1oriole, green finch; Sylvia species (various)
鸵tuo2ostrich
鸿hong2a species of wild swan; vast
鸳yuan1male mandarin duck (Aix galericulata)
鸯yang1female mandarin duck (Aix galericulata)
鹫jiu4condor, vulture
鹊que4magpie; Pica species (various)
鸠jiu1pigeon; to collect, to assemble
鹭lu4heron, egret; Ardea species (various)
鹃juan1cuckoo
鹈ti2pelican
鹕hu2pelican
鹳guan4crane, stork; Ciconia species (various)
鸨bao3bustard; procuress; Otis species (various)
鹏Peng2fabulous bird of enormous size
鸢yuan1kite; Milvus species (various)
鹬yu4snipe, kingfisher
鹚ci2cormorant
鸬lu2cormorant
鸫dong1thrush; Turdus species (various)
鹜wu4duck
鸾luan2fabulous bird
鹞yao4sparrow hawk; Circus species (various)
鸪gu1species of Taiwan pigeon
鹧zhe4partridge
袅niao3curling upwards; elegant, graceful
鸸er2swallow
鹋miao2emu
鸻heng2plover, wading bird
鸩zhen4a bird resembling the secretary falcon
鸶si1the eastern egret
鹂li2Chinese oriole; Oriolus oriolus
鹄gu3swan
窎
茑niao3mistletoe; parasitic plants
鸤
鸧cang1oriole
鸮xiao1owl
鸰ling2lark, wagtail; Motacilla species (various)
鸱chi1kite, horned owl; wine cups
鸲qu2mynah; Erithacus species (various)
鸴
鸷zhi4hawk, vulture
鸹gua1crow
鸺xiu1horned owl, scops chinensis
鹁bo2a species of pigeon
鹆yu4mynah; Acridotheres tristis
鹇xian2silver pheasant, Lophura nycthemera; Lophura species (various)
鹍kun1a bird resembling a crane
鹎bei1bulbul, songbird; Pycnonotidae
鹒geng1oriole
鹓
鹔su4the turquoise kingfisher
鹖
鹗e4osprey, fishhawk
鹘gu3a kind of pigeon; treron permagna
鹙qiu1waterfowl; Garrulus glandarius
鹝
鹟
鹠liu2owl
鹡ji2wagtail
鹢
鹣jian1phoenix; fabulous mythical bird
鹥
鹩liao2wren
鹪jiao1wren
鹮huan2spoonbill, ibis; Threskiornidae
鹯
鹲
鹴shuang1eagle
鸼
鹀
鹐
鹛mei2cormorant
鹨liu4Anthus species (various)
鹱hu4waterfowl
Words Containing This Character20
鸟niǎobird鳥
鸟儿bird鳥兒
小鸟penis (kiddie term)小鳥
鸟类birds鳥類
雷鸟capercaillie (Lagopus, several species)雷鳥
鸟巢niǎocháobird's nest鳥巢
鸵鸟ostrich鴕鳥
飞鸟bird飛鳥
鸟笼birdcage鳥籠
花鸟painting of birds and flowers花鳥
蜂鸟hummingbird蜂鳥
火烈鸟flamingo火烈鳥
知更鸟redbreast知更鳥
啄木鸟woodpecker啄木鳥
鸟瞰bird's-eye view鳥瞰
小鸟依人fig. cute and helpless-looking小鳥依人
鸟鸣birdsong鳥鳴
布谷鸟cuckoo (Cercococcyx spp.)布谷鳥
鸟语花香lit. birdsong and fragrant flowers (idiom); fig. the intoxication of a beautiful spring day鳥語花香
惊弓之鸟lit. a bird startled by the mere twang of a bow (idiom)驚弓之鳥
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 鸡 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 鸟

Yes, 鸟 (diǎo) can be used as slang for 'penis' in informal contexts. It is important to understand the audience and the setting when using this term, as it can be considered vulgar.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 鸟?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.