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门 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
门méngateHSK 2, n, 3 strokes, radical 门, rank #389, Easy
门méndoorHSK 2, n, 3 strokes, radical 门, rank #389, Easy
门méngatewayHSK 2, n, 3 strokes, radical 门, rank #389, Easy
门méndoorwayHSK 2, n, 3 strokes, radical 门, rank #389, Easy
门ménopeningHSK 2, n, 3 strokes, radical 门, rank #389, Easy
门ménvalveHSK 2, n, 3 strokes, radical 门, rank #389, Easy
门ménswitchHSK 2, n, 3 strokes, radical 门, rank #389, Easy
门ménway to do somethingHSK 2, n, 3 strokes, radical 门, rank #389, Easy
门ménknackHSK 2, n, 3 strokes, radical 门, rank #389, Easy
门ménfamilyHSK 2, n, 3 strokes, radical 门, rank #389, Easy
门ménhouseHSK 2, n, 3 strokes, radical 门, rank #389, Easy
门mén(religious) sectHSK 2, n, 3 strokes, radical 门, rank #389, Easy
门ménschool (of thought)HSK 2, n, 3 strokes, radical 门, rank #389, Easy
门ménclassHSK 2, n, 3 strokes, radical 门, rank #389, Easy
门méncategoryHSK 2, n, 3 strokes, radical 门, rank #389, Easy
门ménphylum or division (taxonomy)HSK 2, n, 3 strokes, radical 门, rank #389, Easy
门ménclassifier for large gunsHSK 2, n, 3 strokes, radical 门, rank #389, Easy
门ménclassifier for lessons, subjects, branches of technologyHSK 2, n, 3 strokes, radical 门, rank #389, Easy
门méngate, door, entrance, openingHSK 2, n, 3 strokes, radical 门, rank #389, Easy
门mén(suffix) -gate (i.e. scandal; derived from Watergate)HSK 2, unknown, 3 strokes, radical 门, rank #389, Easy
门ménsurname MenHSK 2, n, 3 strokes, radical 门, rank #389, Easy
mén(Men2) T2
  1. 1gate
  2. 2door
Also a Chinese surname, Men — see the Surname Dictionary
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

门(門)mén(Men2)

门 (mén) primarily means 'door' or 'gate' and is used in various contexts related to entrances or openings. It can refer to physical doors, metaphorical gateways, or even categories and classifications in a more abstract sense, such as schools of thought or types of technology.

Strokes3Radical门Frequency#389DifficultyEasy
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, doors symbolize entry to one’s home and are often associated with family and security. The placement and design of doors, like the famous 'Fu' character often placed on doorways, reflect auspiciousness and protection.

Memory Tip

Imagine a large wooden door with the character 门 carved into it, representing an entrance. The two vertical lines can be seen as the sides of the door, while the horizontal line represents the top of the doorframe. Visualize opening this door to enter a new world of knowledge.

Meanings of 门

mén(Men2)
1gate
2door
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 门

门Simplified
門Traditional
3Strokes
门Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#389Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L2HSK 3.0L2ElementaryTOCFLL1HSKKL1BCT✓CEFRA1

Podcast: 门

JasonAmy

Podcast: 门

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 门

Quick Contrast

口 (kǒu, mouth/opening) — use 门 for physical doors or gates, while 口 refers to openings or entrances in a more general sense.

Usage Notes

Common mistakes include confusing 门 with other similar characters like 问 (wèn, to ask) because of their similar structure. Remember that 门 specifically refers to a physical or metaphorical opening. It is used in both formal and informal contexts, often appearing in phrases related to access and entry.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 2 word, 门 connects with other basic vocabulary about home and everyday objects. Students should focus on using it in phrases and practice its use in context, such as '开门' (kāi mén, open the door) or '关门' (guān mén, close the door).

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly use 门 with the wrong classifier; for example, saying '一扇门' (yī shàn mén) is correct, whereas saying '一个门' (yī gè mén) is incorrect. Remember that 门 typically uses the classifier 扇 (shàn) when referring to doors.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 门

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Etymology of 门

Formation TypePictographic 象形
六书 ClassificationPictograph (象形字)~4% of characters
Explanation

Simplified form of 門. Pictograph of a gate.

Memory Hint

An open doorway or gate

Learn more about Pictograph (象形字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 门

Simplified form of 門. Pictograph of a gate.

  1. 1The giveawayAn open doorway or gate
  2. 2On the record aspictographic — someone drew the thing itself.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 门? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 门?

Decomposition of 门

IDS Structure⿰⿱丶丨?
门Full Character
=
丶—
top
丨gun3
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 门?

How to say gate in Chinese

“gate” in Chinese is门mén

门 (mén) primarily means 'door' or 'gate' and is used in various contexts related to entrances or openings. It can refer to physical doors, metaphorical gateways, or even categories and classifications in a more abstract sense, such as schools of thought or types of technology.

When to use 门

Common mistakes include confusing 门 with other similar characters like 问 (wèn, to ask) because of their similar structure. Remember that 门 specifically refers to a physical or metaphorical opening. It is used in both formal and informal contexts, often appearing in phrases related to access and entry.

门 or something close to it

口 (kǒu, mouth/opening) — use 门 for physical doors or gates, while 口 refers to openings or entrances in a more general sense.

What learners get wrong

Learners often mistakenly use 门 with the wrong classifier; for example, saying '一扇门' (yī shàn mén) is correct, whereas saying '一个门' (yī gè mén) is incorrect. Remember that 门 typically uses the classifier 扇 (shàn) when referring to doors.

Write 门

门

Practice writing 门 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 门

门 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 21 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

他开____出去了。

He opened the door and went out.

Example Sentences for 门 (15)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
ngate4
1
学校的门每天早上七点开。

Xuéxiào de mén měitiān zǎoshang qī diǎn kāi.

The school gate opens at seven every morning.
2
公园的门晚上九点关。

Gōngyuán de mén wǎnshang jiǔ diǎn guān.

The park gate closes at nine in the evening.
3
我在门口等你。

Wǒ zài ménkǒu děng nǐ.

I will wait for you at the gate.
4
请从正门进入。

Qǐng cóng zhèngmén jìnrù.

Please enter through the main gate.
nsurname Men11
5
我走出门,竖起衣领抵御冷雾。

wǒ zǒu chū mén, , shù qǐ yī lǐng dǐ yù lěng。

I stepped outside and pulled up my collar against the cold mist.
6
她直奔西蒙的房间,敲了敲门。

tā zhí bēn xī mēng de fáng jiān, , qiāo le qiāo。

She went directly to Simon's apartment and knocked on the door.
7
我想让门前的花园变得五彩缤纷。

wǒ xiǎng ràng mén qián de huā yuán biàn dé wǔ cǎi bīn fēn。

I wanted the front garden to be a blaze of colour.
8
你得把油门杆往前推来加大马力。

nǐ dé bǎ yóu mén gān wǎng qián tuī lái jiā dà mǎ lì。

You have to push the throttle forward for more power.
9
你可以跟着一起唱你最喜爱的“猫王”的热门歌曲。

nǐ kě yǐ gēn zháo yī qǐ chàng nǐ zuì xǐ ài de“ “ māo” wáng ” de rè mén。

You can sing along to your favourite Elvis hits.
10
就好像你以前连门都见过一样!

jiù hǎo xiàng nǐ yǐ qián lián mén dū jiàn guò yī yàng!

You'd think you had never seen a door before!
11
你说的可是一门课程收费至少1,000英镑。

nǐ shuō de kě shì yī mén kè chéng shōu fèi zhì shǎo1,000 1,000 yīng。

You're talking over a thousand pounds minimum for one course.
12
然后,令人吃惊的是,后门被宾顿猛地拉开了。

rán hòu, , líng rén chī jīng de, shì , hòu mén bèi bīn dùn měng dì lā。

Then, startlingly, the back door was jerked open by Binton.
13
格雷丝轻轻敲了敲卧室的门,走了进去。

gé léi sī qīng qīng qiāo le qiāo wò shì de mén, , zǒu le jìn。

Grace tapped on the bedroom door and went in.
14
他用微型声波发射器开启了门。

tā yòng wēi xíng shēng bō fā shè qì kāi qǐ le mén。

He activated the door with the miniature sonic transmitter.
15
门先生是我们公司的新经理。

Mén xiānsheng shì wǒmen gōngsī de xīn jīnglǐ.

Mr. Men is the new manager of our company.

Word Family of 门

Compounds56
们men5plural marker for pronouns, and nouns referring to individuals
问wen4to ask
间jian1between
闭bi4to close
闻Wen2surname Wen
闪Shan3surname Shan
闹nao4variant of 鬧
闲xian2to stay idle
闯chuang3to rush
阁ge2cabinet, chamber, pavilion
闷men1stuffy
阅yue4to inspect
阔kuo4variant of 闊
闸zha2sluice, floodgate, canal lock
阀fa2clique, valve; a powerful and influential group
阉yan1eunuch; to castrate
闺gui1women's quarters; lady's apartment
阑lan2screen door, railing, fence
阐chan3to express
扪men2to stoke, to pat; to grope, to feel
阂he2obstruct
闵Min3to mourn, to grieve; to incite, to urge on
闩shuan1bolt, latch, crossbar
阎Yan2village gate; surname
阄jiu1chance, risk; to draw lots
阖he2to close; whole, entire, all
闰run4intercalary; extra, surplus
阙Que1palace; watchtower
阋xi4feud; to fight, to quarrel
阈yu4threshold; separated, confined
闱wei2gate, door; living quarters
闾lü2a village of twenty-five families
钔men2mendelevium
蔺Lin4hay, straw; surname
訚Yin2respectful; to speak gently
闫yan4village gate
闬
闳Hong2barrier, gate; vast, wide; to expand
闶kang1door
闼ta4door, gate; the door to an inner room
闽Min3Fujian province; a river; a tribe
闿
阃kun3threshold; women's quarters
阆lang2high door, high gate; high, lofty
阇du1a Buddhist high priest
阊chang1the gates of heaven; the main gate of a palace
阌wen2a place in the Henan province
阍hun1gatekeeper; gate, door
阏e4to block, to obstruct, to stop up
阒qu4alone; quiet, still
阓
阕que4to close, to shut; watchtower
阗tian2a place in Xinjiang province
阘
阚han3to glance, to peep; to growl, to roar
阛
Words Containing This Character20
门méngate門
部门bùméndepartment部門
专门zhuānménspecialist專門
开门to open for business開門
出门chūménto go out出門
厦门Xiamen or Amoy, subprovincial city in Fujian, abbr. 廈|厦[Xià]廈門
大门dàménentrance大門
关门to close a door關門
门口ménkǒudoorway門口
门票ménpiàoticket (for theater, cinema etc)門票
上门shàngménto drop in上門
阿门amen (loanword)阿門
门前in front of the door門前
敲门qiāoménto knock on a door敲門
后门anus後門
热门rèménpopular熱門
家门house door家門
澳门Macao澳門
射门(soccer, handball etc) to kick or shoot the ball towards the goal射門
前门front door前門
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 们 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 门

门 specifically refers to doors or gates, while 口 generally means 'mouth' or 'opening' and can refer to any kind of entrance.

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