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雨 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
rainHSK 1, n, 8 strokes, radical 雨, rank #1968, Easy
>阵[zhèn],場HSK 1, n, 8 strokes, radical 雨, rank #1968, Easy
>场[cháng]HSK 1, n, 8 strokes, radical 雨, rank #1968, Easy
to rainHSK 1, n, 8 strokes, radical 雨, rank #1968, Easy
(of rain, snow etc) to fallHSK 1, n, 8 strokes, radical 雨, rank #1968, Easy
to precipitateHSK 1, n, 8 strokes, radical 雨, rank #1968, Easy
to wetHSK 1, n, 8 strokes, radical 雨, rank #1968, Easy
rainHSK 1, n, 8 strokes, radical 雨, rank #1968, Easy
>阵[zhèn],場HSK 1, n, 8 strokes, radical 雨, rank #1968, Easy
>场[cháng]HSK 1, n, 8 strokes, radical 雨, rank #1968, Easy
to rainHSK 1, n, 8 strokes, radical 雨, rank #1968, Easy
(of rain, snow etc) to fallHSK 1, n, 8 strokes, radical 雨, rank #1968, Easy
to precipitateHSK 1, n, 8 strokes, radical 雨, rank #1968, Easy
to wetHSK 1, n, 8 strokes, radical 雨, rank #1968, Easy
(yu3)
primary
T3
  1. 1rain
  2. 2>阵[zhèn],場
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(yu3)

The character 雨 (yǔ) means 'rain' in Mandarin. It refers to the precipitation that falls from the sky in the form of water droplets, and can also be used as a verb meaning 'to rain.' Commonly, it is used in weather-related contexts and can be found in expressions describing weather conditions.

Strokes8RadicalFrequency#1968DifficultyEasy
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, rain is often symbolically associated with prosperity and growth, as it is essential for agriculture. Festivals like the Dragon Boat Festival include customs that celebrate rain and water.

Memory Tip

Imagine a cloud pouring down rain, represented by the character 雨 which looks like a cloud with drops falling beneath it. The sound 'yǔ' can be remembered by thinking of 'you' as you stand outside getting wet in the rain.

Meanings of 雨

(yu3)
primary
1rain
2to rain
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 雨

Simplified
8Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#1968Frequency Rank
Measure Word
HSK 3.0L1ElementaryTOCFLL1HSKKL1CEFRA1

Podcast: 雨

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AI Study Notes for 雨

Quick Contrast

雨 (yǔ, rain) vs 雪 (xuě, snow) — use 雨 for precipitation in liquid form, while 雪 refers specifically to frozen precipitation.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a cloud pouring down rain, represented by the character 雨 which looks like a cloud with drops falling beneath it. The sound 'yǔ' can be remembered by thinking of 'you' as you stand outside getting wet in the rain.

Usage Notes

When using 雨, it’s important to note that it is often combined with other characters in weather expressions, such as 下雨 (xià yǔ) meaning 'to rain.' Avoid confusing it with 雪 (xuě) which means 'snow,' as both refer to different types of precipitation.

HSK Study Tips

Although 雨 is not explicitly listed in HSK levels, it is a fundamental character that students should recognize early on due to its frequency in daily conversation. Focus on its usage with verbs like 下 (xià) for 'to fall' to form common phrases related to weather.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, rain is often symbolically associated with prosperity and growth, as it is essential for agriculture. Festivals like the Dragon Boat Festival include customs that celebrate rain and water.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 雨 with related characters such as 雪 (snow) or 雷 (thunder). A common mistake is saying '下雷' (xià léi) instead of '下雨' (xià yǔ) to mean 'it is raining.' Always remember that 雨 specifically refers to rain.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 雨

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Etymology of 雨

Formation TypePictographic 象形
六书 ClassificationPictograph (象形字)~4% of characters
Explanation

Pictograph of rain falling from a cloud.

Memory Hint

Rain drops falling from a cloud 帀

Learn more about Pictograph (象形字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 雨?

Decomposition of 雨

IDS Structure⿻帀?
Full Character
=
za1
outer
Exercise 1 of 1

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 雨?

Write 雨

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 雨

雨 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 7 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

下____了!

It's raining!

Example Sentences for 雨 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
更糟的是,又开始下雨了。

gēng zāo de shì, , yòu kāi shǐ xià yǔ。

To make matters worse, it started to rain again.
2
最猛烈的暴风雨就要来了。

zuì měng liè de bào fēng yǔ jiù yào lái le。

The worst of the storm is yet to come.
3
最近的一场雨把瀑布搅成了泥水漩涡。

zuì jìn de yī cháng yǔ bǎ pù bù jiǎo chéng le ní shuǐ xuán wō。

The recent rain had churned up the waterfall into a muddy whirlpool.
4
门德斯先生正领导一场运动,以拯救遭到乱砍滥伐的巴西热带雨林。

mén dé sī xiān shēng zhèng lǐng dǎo yī cháng yùn dòng, , yǐ zhěng jiù zāo dào luàn kǎn làn fá de bā xī rè dài yǔ。

Mr Mendes was leading a campaign to save Brazil's rainforest from exploitation.
5
一场短时强阵雨后风势渐长。

yī cháng duǎn shí qiáng zhèn yǔ hòu fēng shì jiàn cháng。

There was a short sharp shower followed by a strengthening breeze.
6
一场暴风雨致使公路隐患重重且电力瘫痪。

yī cháng bào fēng yǔ zhì shǐ gōng lù yǐn huàn zhòng zhòng qiě diàn lì tān huàn。

A storm has made roads treacherous and knocked out power.
7
一份荷兰报纸拍到了总统形单影只地在雨中等待的照片。

yī fèn hé lán bào zhǐ pāi dào le zǒng tǒng xíng dān yǐng zhī dì zài yǔ zhōng děng dài de zhào piàn。

A Dutch newspaper photographed the president waiting forlornly in the rain.
8
肯塔基州北部可能有雨夹雪。

kěn tǎ jī zhōu běi bù kě néng yǒu yǔ jiā xuě。

Northern Kentucky is likely to get snow mixed with sleet.
9
气象学家预测接下来的几天有小雨。

qì xiàng xué jiā yù cè jiē xià lái de jī tiān yǒu xiǎo yǔ。

Meteorologists have predicted mild rains for the next few days.
10
今天下午天气晴好,间有零星阵雨。

jīn tiān xià wǔ tiān qì qíng hǎo, , jiān yǒu líng xīng zhèn。

There'll be bright or sunny spells and scattered showers this afternoon.

Cultural Notes for 雨

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, rain is often symbolically associated with prosperity and growth, as it is essential for agriculture. Festivals like the Dragon Boat Festival include customs that celebrate rain and water.

Word Family of 雨

Compounds97
xu1to require
Lei2surname Lei
lou4surname Lu
Xue3surname Xue
Huo4surname Huo
zhen4to shake
ling2zero
mei2bacteria
ba4variant of 霸[bà]
wu4fog
shuang1frost
pi1thunderclap, crashing thunder
li4thunderclap, crashing thunder
xiao1clouds, mist; sky
ni2rainbow; colorful, variegated
ting2a sudden peal of thunder
san3hail, sleet
xia2red clouds
bao2hail
mai2fog, mist; smoke, smog; dust storm
wen2cloud patterns; storm clouds
sha4drizzle, light rain; fleeting, passing
lin2monsoon; a long spell of rain
wu4fog, mist, vapor, fine spray
ai3fog, haze; calm, peaceful
li4thunderclap, crashing thunder
yu2to offer a sacrifice for rain
ji4to subside; to clear up after a storm; to stop being angry
mu4drizzle, shower, light rain
zha4thunder
pei4torrential rains; the flow of water
fei1rainfall, snowfall
ling2raindrops
mai4drizzle, light rain; favors, gifts
mai4drizzle, light rain; favors, gifts
yin2monsoon; a long and heavy rain
lou4
yun2cloud; to say, to speak
dian4electricity; electric; lightning
zhan1moist, soaked; to moisten
ji4to subside; to clear up after a storm; to stop being angry
ling2spirit, soul; spiritual world
Words Containing This Character20
rain
下雨xiàyǔto rain
暴风雨bàofēngyǔrainstorm暴風雨
大雨heavy rain
暴雨bàoyǔrainstorm
风雨fēngyǔwind and rain風雨
小雨light rain
雨水yǔshuǐYushui or Rain Water, 2nd of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣|二十四节气 19th February-5th March
流星雨meteor shower
降雨rainfall
雨伞umbrella雨傘
雨天rainy day
雨果Hugo (name)
雨季rainy season
阵雨shower陣雨
雨林rainforest
雨衣yǔyīraincoat
雷雨thunderstorm
细雨fine rain細雨
热带雨林tropical rain forest熱帶雨林
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 需 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 雨

You would say '下雨了' (xià yǔ le).