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小朋友 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
小朋友xiǎopéngyǒuchildHSK 1, unknown, 15 strokes, rank #4305, Easy
xiǎopéngyǒu(xiao3peng2you3)xiao peng you T3
  1. 1child
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March 24, 2026

小朋友xiǎopéngyǒu(xiao3peng2you3)

小朋友 (xiǎo péngyǒu) translates to 'child' or 'little friend' in English. It is often used affectionately to refer to young children and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. The term conveys a sense of warmth and friendliness, often employed by adults when addressing or speaking about children.

Strokes15Frequency#4305DifficultyEasy
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of childhood is often cherished, and children are seen as the future of the family and society. The term 小朋友 reflects the value placed on nurturing young lives and the importance of friendships among children.

Memory Tip

Imagine a small friend (小朋友) waving at you, with '小' representing small and '朋友' representing friend. Visualize this little friend as playful and joyful, emphasizing their youth and innocence. The pronunciation 'xiao3 peng2 you3' sounds like 'show pen yo,' which can help you remember both the sound and the meaning.

Meanings of 小朋友

xiǎopéngyǒu(xiao3peng2you3)
1child
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About 小朋友

小朋友Simplified
15Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
个Measure Word
HSK 3.0L1ElementaryTOCFLL1HSKKL1CEFRA1

Podcast: 小朋友

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Podcast: 小朋友

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AI Study Notes for 小朋友

Quick Contrast

儿童 (értóng) vs 小孩 (xiǎohái) — use 小朋友 for a more affectionate or friendly tone.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to use 小朋友 in overly formal contexts, as it is more casual and affectionate. Common collocations include '小朋友们' (little friends, referring to a group of children) and '教育小朋友' (educate children). Tone pronunciation is crucial; mispronouncing any of the tones can lead to confusion.

HSK Study Tips

While 小朋友 is not part of the HSK vocabulary list, it connects with themes of family and relationships found in HSK Level 1 and 2. Focus on the components of the word: 小 (small) and 朋友 (friend), as these are foundational vocabulary that will help in forming other phrases related to children and friendship.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 小朋友 with 孩子, using them interchangeably. While both mean 'child', 小朋友 is more informal and affectionate. Another common mistake is mispronouncing the tones, leading to misunderstandings, such as saying 'xiao peng you' without the correct tones.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 小朋友

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Component Characters

小xiǎosmall
HSK 13 strokes小
View full entry
朋péngfriend
HSK 18 strokes月
View full entry
友yǒufriend
HSK 34 strokes又
View full entry

How to say child in Chinese

“child” in Chinese is小朋友xiǎopéngyǒu

小朋友 (xiǎo péngyǒu) translates to 'child' or 'little friend' in English. It is often used affectionately to refer to young children and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. The term conveys a sense of warmth and friendliness, often employed by adults when addressing or speaking about children.

When to use 小朋友

Be careful not to use 小朋友 in overly formal contexts, as it is more casual and affectionate. Common collocations include '小朋友们' (little friends, referring to a group of children) and '教育小朋友' (educate children). Tone pronunciation is crucial; mispronouncing any of the tones can lead to confusion.

小朋友 or something close to it

儿童 (értóng) vs 小孩 (xiǎohái) — use 小朋友 for a more affectionate or friendly tone.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 小朋友 with 孩子, using them interchangeably. While both mean 'child', 小朋友 is more informal and affectionate. Another common mistake is mispronouncing the tones, leading to misunderstandings, such as saying 'xiao peng you' without the correct tones.

Write 小朋友

小
朋
友

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Frequently Asked Questions about 小朋友

No, 小朋友 specifically refers to young children. For teenagers, you would use 青少年 (qīng shào nián).

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